Don't animate fab in a new scaffold (#5015)

If the scaffold is new and has a floating action button, we skip the entrance
animation for the fab.

Fixes #4445

packages/flutter/lib/src/material/floating_action_button.dart

diff --git a/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/floating_action_button.dart b/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/floating_action_button.dart
index 8180d8f..c9f35c6 100644
--- a/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/floating_action_button.dart
+++ b/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/floating_action_button.dart
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
   /// Most commonly used in the [Scaffold.floatingActionButton] field.
   const FloatingActionButton({
     Key key,
-    this.child,
+    @required this.child,
     this.tooltip,
     this.backgroundColor,
     this.elevation: 6,

packages/flutter/lib/src/material/scaffold.dart

diff --git a/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/scaffold.dart b/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/scaffold.dart
index 63b560b..06d4afc 100644
--- a/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/scaffold.dart
+++ b/packages/flutter/lib/src/material/scaffold.dart
@@ -155,6 +155,11 @@
   @override
   void initState() {
     super.initState();
+    // If we start out with a child, have the child appear fully visible instead
+    // of animating in.
+    if (config.child != null)
+      _currentController.value = 1.0;
+
     _previousAnimation = new CurvedAnimation(
       parent: _previousController,
       curve: Curves.easeIn
@@ -165,7 +170,6 @@
     );
 
     _previousController.addStatusListener(_handleAnimationStatusChanged);
-    _currentController.forward();
   }
 
   @override

packages/flutter/test/material/scaffold_test.dart

diff --git a/packages/flutter/test/material/scaffold_test.dart b/packages/flutter/test/material/scaffold_test.dart
index 6fac3b7..84bd299 100644
--- a/packages/flutter/test/material/scaffold_test.dart
+++ b/packages/flutter/test/material/scaffold_test.dart
@@ -40,4 +40,40 @@
     bodyBox = tester.renderObject(find.byKey(bodyKey));
     expect(bodyBox.size, equals(new Size(800.0, 544.0)));
   });
+
+  testWidgets('Floating action animation', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new Scaffold(
+      floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
+        key: new Key("one"),
+        onPressed: null,
+        child: new Text("1")
+      )
+    ));
+
+    expect(tester.binding.transientCallbackCount, 0);
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new Scaffold(
+      floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
+        key: new Key("two"),
+        onPressed: null,
+        child: new Text("2")
+      )
+    ));
+
+    expect(tester.binding.transientCallbackCount, greaterThan(0));
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new Container());
+    expect(tester.binding.transientCallbackCount, 0);
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new Scaffold());
+    expect(tester.binding.transientCallbackCount, 0);
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new Scaffold(
+      floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
+        key: new Key("one"),
+        onPressed: null,
+        child: new Text("1")
+      )
+    ));
+
+    expect(tester.binding.transientCallbackCount, greaterThan(0));
+  });
 }