// Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart' show visibleForTesting;

/// A pair of latitude and longitude coordinates, stored as degrees.
class LatLng {
  /// Creates a geographical location specified in degrees [latitude] and
  /// [longitude].
  ///
  /// The latitude is clamped to the inclusive interval from -90.0 to +90.0.
  ///
  /// The longitude is normalized to the half-open interval from -180.0
  /// (inclusive) to +180.0 (exclusive).
  const LatLng(double latitude, double longitude)
      : assert(latitude != null),
        assert(longitude != null),
        latitude =
            (latitude < -90.0 ? -90.0 : (90.0 < latitude ? 90.0 : latitude)),
        // Avoids normalization if possible to prevent unnecessary loss of precision
        longitude = longitude >= -180 && longitude < 180
            ? longitude
            : (longitude + 180.0) % 360.0 - 180.0;

  /// The latitude in degrees between -90.0 and 90.0, both inclusive.
  final double latitude;

  /// The longitude in degrees between -180.0 (inclusive) and 180.0 (exclusive).
  final double longitude;

  /// Converts this object to something serializable in JSON.
  Object toJson() {
    return <double>[latitude, longitude];
  }

  /// Initialize a LatLng from an \[lat, lng\] array.
  static LatLng? fromJson(Object? json) {
    if (json == null) {
      return null;
    }
    assert(json is List && json.length == 2);
    final list = json as List;
    return LatLng(list[0], list[1]);
  }

  @override
  String toString() => '$runtimeType($latitude, $longitude)';

  @override
  bool operator ==(Object o) {
    return o is LatLng && o.latitude == latitude && o.longitude == longitude;
  }

  @override
  int get hashCode => Object.hash(latitude, longitude);
}

/// A latitude/longitude aligned rectangle.
///
/// The rectangle conceptually includes all points (lat, lng) where
/// * lat ∈ [`southwest.latitude`, `northeast.latitude`]
/// * lng ∈ [`southwest.longitude`, `northeast.longitude`],
///   if `southwest.longitude` ≤ `northeast.longitude`,
/// * lng ∈ [-180, `northeast.longitude`] ∪ [`southwest.longitude`, 180],
///   if `northeast.longitude` < `southwest.longitude`
class LatLngBounds {
  /// Creates geographical bounding box with the specified corners.
  ///
  /// The latitude of the southwest corner cannot be larger than the
  /// latitude of the northeast corner.
  LatLngBounds({required this.southwest, required this.northeast})
      : assert(southwest != null),
        assert(northeast != null),
        assert(southwest.latitude <= northeast.latitude);

  /// The southwest corner of the rectangle.
  final LatLng southwest;

  /// The northeast corner of the rectangle.
  final LatLng northeast;

  /// Converts this object to something serializable in JSON.
  Object toJson() {
    return <Object>[southwest.toJson(), northeast.toJson()];
  }

  /// Returns whether this rectangle contains the given [LatLng].
  bool contains(LatLng point) {
    return _containsLatitude(point.latitude) &&
        _containsLongitude(point.longitude);
  }

  bool _containsLatitude(double lat) {
    return (southwest.latitude <= lat) && (lat <= northeast.latitude);
  }

  bool _containsLongitude(double lng) {
    if (southwest.longitude <= northeast.longitude) {
      return southwest.longitude <= lng && lng <= northeast.longitude;
    } else {
      return southwest.longitude <= lng || lng <= northeast.longitude;
    }
  }

  /// Converts a list to [LatLngBounds].
  @visibleForTesting
  static LatLngBounds? fromList(Object? json) {
    if (json == null) {
      return null;
    }
    assert(json is List && json.length == 2);
    final list = json as List;
    return LatLngBounds(
      southwest: LatLng.fromJson(list[0])!,
      northeast: LatLng.fromJson(list[1])!,
    );
  }

  @override
  String toString() {
    return '$runtimeType($southwest, $northeast)';
  }

  @override
  bool operator ==(Object o) {
    return o is LatLngBounds &&
        o.southwest == southwest &&
        o.northeast == northeast;
  }

  @override
  int get hashCode => Object.hash(southwest, northeast);
}