// Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

#include <cmath>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <ctime>
#include <string>

#include "absl/base/attributes.h"
#include "absl/flags/flag.h"
#include "absl/time/time.h"
#include "benchmark/benchmark.h"

ABSL_FLAG(absl::Duration, absl_duration_flag_for_benchmark,
          absl::Milliseconds(1),
          "Flag to use for benchmarking duration flag access speed.");

namespace {

//
// Factory functions
//

void BM_Duration_Factory_Nanoseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Nanoseconds(i));
    i += 314159;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_Nanoseconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_Microseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Microseconds(i));
    i += 314;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_Microseconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_Milliseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Milliseconds(i));
    i += 1;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_Milliseconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_Seconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Seconds(i));
    i += 1;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_Seconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_Minutes(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Minutes(i));
    i += 1;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_Minutes);

void BM_Duration_Factory_Hours(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Hours(i));
    i += 1;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_Hours);

void BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleNanoseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  double d = 1;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Nanoseconds(d));
    d = d * 1.00000001 + 1;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleNanoseconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleMicroseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  double d = 1e-3;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Microseconds(d));
    d = d * 1.00000001 + 1e-3;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleMicroseconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleMilliseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  double d = 1e-6;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Milliseconds(d));
    d = d * 1.00000001 + 1e-6;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleMilliseconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleSeconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  double d = 1e-9;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Seconds(d));
    d = d * 1.00000001 + 1e-9;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleSeconds);

void BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleMinutes(benchmark::State& state) {
  double d = 1e-9;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Minutes(d));
    d = d * 1.00000001 + 1e-9;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleMinutes);

void BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleHours(benchmark::State& state) {
  double d = 1e-9;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::Hours(d));
    d = d * 1.00000001 + 1e-9;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Factory_DoubleHours);

//
// Arithmetic
//

void BM_Duration_Addition(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Nanoseconds(1);
  absl::Duration step = absl::Milliseconds(1);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(d += step);
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Addition);

void BM_Duration_Subtraction(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max());
  absl::Duration step = absl::Milliseconds(1);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(d -= step);
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Subtraction);

void BM_Duration_Multiplication_Fixed(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Milliseconds(1);
  absl::Duration s;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s += d * (i + 1));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Multiplication_Fixed);

void BM_Duration_Multiplication_Double(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Milliseconds(1);
  absl::Duration s;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s += d * (i + 1.0));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Multiplication_Double);

void BM_Duration_Division_Fixed(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(1);
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(d /= i + 1);
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Division_Fixed);

void BM_Duration_Division_Double(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(1);
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(d /= i + 1.0);
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Division_Double);

void BM_Duration_FDivDuration_Nanoseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  double d = 1;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(
        d += absl::FDivDuration(absl::Milliseconds(i), absl::Nanoseconds(1)));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_FDivDuration_Nanoseconds);

void BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Nanoseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t a = 1;
  absl::Duration ignore;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(a +=
                             absl::IDivDuration(absl::Nanoseconds(i),
                                                absl::Nanoseconds(1), &ignore));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Nanoseconds);

void BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Microseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t a = 1;
  absl::Duration ignore;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(a += absl::IDivDuration(absl::Microseconds(i),
                                                     absl::Microseconds(1),
                                                     &ignore));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Microseconds);

void BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Milliseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t a = 1;
  absl::Duration ignore;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(a += absl::IDivDuration(absl::Milliseconds(i),
                                                     absl::Milliseconds(1),
                                                     &ignore));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Milliseconds);

void BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Seconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t a = 1;
  absl::Duration ignore;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(
        a += absl::IDivDuration(absl::Seconds(i), absl::Seconds(1), &ignore));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Seconds);

void BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Minutes(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t a = 1;
  absl::Duration ignore;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(
        a += absl::IDivDuration(absl::Minutes(i), absl::Minutes(1), &ignore));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Minutes);

void BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Hours(benchmark::State& state) {
  int64_t a = 1;
  absl::Duration ignore;
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(
        a += absl::IDivDuration(absl::Hours(i), absl::Hours(1), &ignore));
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_IDivDuration_Hours);

void BM_Duration_Modulo(benchmark::State& state) {
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    auto mod = absl::Seconds(i) % absl::Nanoseconds(12345);
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(mod);
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Modulo);

void BM_Duration_Modulo_FastPath(benchmark::State& state) {
  int i = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    auto mod = absl::Seconds(i) % absl::Milliseconds(1);
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(mod);
    ++i;
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_Modulo_FastPath);

void BM_Duration_ToInt64Nanoseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(100000);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ToInt64Nanoseconds(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToInt64Nanoseconds);

void BM_Duration_ToInt64Microseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(100000);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ToInt64Microseconds(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToInt64Microseconds);

void BM_Duration_ToInt64Milliseconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(100000);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ToInt64Milliseconds(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToInt64Milliseconds);

void BM_Duration_ToInt64Seconds(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(100000);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ToInt64Seconds(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToInt64Seconds);

void BM_Duration_ToInt64Minutes(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(100000);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ToInt64Minutes(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToInt64Minutes);

void BM_Duration_ToInt64Hours(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(100000);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ToInt64Hours(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToInt64Hours);

//
// To/FromTimespec
//

void BM_Duration_ToTimespec_AbslTime(benchmark::State& state) {
  absl::Duration d = absl::Seconds(1);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ToTimespec(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToTimespec_AbslTime);

ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE timespec DoubleToTimespec(double seconds) {
  timespec ts;
  ts.tv_sec = seconds;
  ts.tv_nsec = (seconds - ts.tv_sec) * (1000 * 1000 * 1000);
  return ts;
}

void BM_Duration_ToTimespec_Double(benchmark::State& state) {
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(DoubleToTimespec(1.0));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ToTimespec_Double);

void BM_Duration_FromTimespec_AbslTime(benchmark::State& state) {
  timespec ts;
  ts.tv_sec = 0;
  ts.tv_nsec = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    if (++ts.tv_nsec == 1000 * 1000 * 1000) {
      ++ts.tv_sec;
      ts.tv_nsec = 0;
    }
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::DurationFromTimespec(ts));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_FromTimespec_AbslTime);

ABSL_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE double TimespecToDouble(timespec ts) {
  return ts.tv_sec + (ts.tv_nsec / (1000 * 1000 * 1000));
}

void BM_Duration_FromTimespec_Double(benchmark::State& state) {
  timespec ts;
  ts.tv_sec = 0;
  ts.tv_nsec = 0;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    if (++ts.tv_nsec == 1000 * 1000 * 1000) {
      ++ts.tv_sec;
      ts.tv_nsec = 0;
    }
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(TimespecToDouble(ts));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_FromTimespec_Double);

//
// String conversions
//

const char* const kDurations[] = {
    "0",                                   // 0
    "123ns",                               // 1
    "1h2m3s",                              // 2
    "-2h3m4.005006007s",                   // 3
    "2562047788015215h30m7.99999999975s",  // 4
};
const int kNumDurations = sizeof(kDurations) / sizeof(kDurations[0]);

void BM_Duration_FormatDuration(benchmark::State& state) {
  const std::string s = kDurations[state.range(0)];
  state.SetLabel(s);
  absl::Duration d;
  absl::ParseDuration(kDurations[state.range(0)], &d);
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::FormatDuration(d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_FormatDuration)->DenseRange(0, kNumDurations - 1);

void BM_Duration_ParseDuration(benchmark::State& state) {
  const std::string s = kDurations[state.range(0)];
  state.SetLabel(s);
  absl::Duration d;
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(absl::ParseDuration(s, &d));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_ParseDuration)->DenseRange(0, kNumDurations - 1);

//
// Flag access
//
void BM_Duration_GetFlag(benchmark::State& state) {
  while (state.KeepRunning()) {
    benchmark::DoNotOptimize(
        absl::GetFlag(FLAGS_absl_duration_flag_for_benchmark));
  }
}
BENCHMARK(BM_Duration_GetFlag);

}  // namespace