//
// Copyright 2015 The ANGLE Project Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
//

#ifdef UNSAFE_BUFFERS_BUILD
#    pragma allow_unsafe_buffers
#endif

#include <array>

#include "test_utils/ANGLETest.h"
#include "test_utils/gl_raii.h"
#include "util/EGLWindow.h"
#include "util/gles_loader_autogen.h"
#include "util/random_utils.h"
#include "util/test_utils.h"

using namespace angle;

namespace
{

class TransformFeedbackTestBase : public ANGLETest<>
{
  protected:
    TransformFeedbackTestBase() : mProgram(0), mTransformFeedbackBuffer(0), mTransformFeedback(0)
    {
        setWindowWidth(48);
        setWindowHeight(32);
        setConfigRedBits(8);
        setConfigGreenBits(8);
        setConfigBlueBits(8);
        setConfigAlphaBits(8);
    }

    void testSetUp() override
    {
        glGenBuffers(1, &mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, nullptr,
                     GL_STATIC_DRAW);

        glGenTransformFeedbacks(1, &mTransformFeedback);

        ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    }

    void testTearDown() override
    {
        if (mProgram != 0)
        {
            glDeleteProgram(mProgram);
            mProgram = 0;
        }

        if (mTransformFeedbackBuffer != 0)
        {
            glDeleteBuffers(1, &mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
            mTransformFeedbackBuffer = 0;
        }

        if (mTransformFeedback != 0)
        {
            glDeleteTransformFeedbacks(1, &mTransformFeedback);
            mTransformFeedback = 0;
        }
    }

    GLuint mProgram;

    static const size_t mTransformFeedbackBufferSize = 1 << 24;
    GLuint mTransformFeedbackBuffer;
    GLuint mTransformFeedback;
};

class TransformFeedbackTest : public TransformFeedbackTestBase
{
  protected:
    void compileDefaultProgram(const std::vector<std::string> &tfVaryings, GLenum bufferMode)
    {
        ASSERT_EQ(0u, mProgram);

        mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(
            essl1_shaders::vs::SimpleForPoints(), essl1_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings, bufferMode);
        ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);
    }

    void setupOverrunTest(const std::vector<GLfloat> &vertices);

    void midRecordOpDoesNotContributeTest(std::function<void()> op);
};

// Test that using a transform feedback program without transform feedback active works, and that
// using it with transform feedback afterwards also works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, NoCaptureThenCapture)
{
    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
out mediump vec4 color;
void main()
{
  color = vec4(0.6, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
})";

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(drawColor, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), kFS, tfVaryings,
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(drawColor);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(drawColor, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    ASSERT_NE(positionLocation, -1);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 0);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    glEnable(GL_BLEND);
    glBlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ONE);

    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Don't bind a buffer for transform feedback output and don't activate transform feedback.
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);

    // Draw again, with xfb capture enabled.
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);

    // Ensure that both draw calls succeed.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);

    // Ensure that only one draw call produced transform feedback data.
    EXPECT_EQ(2u, primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Ensure that triangles were actually captured.
    void *mappedBuffer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(float) * 24, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    static constexpr std::array<GLfloat, 24> expect = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, 1.0f,
    };

    float *mappedFloats = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 24; ++i)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(mappedFloats[i], expect[i]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, QueryVaryingZeroBufferSize)
{
    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
out mediump vec4 color;
void main()
{
  color = vec4(0.6, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
})";

    std::string captureVarying = "gl_Position";

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back(captureVarying);
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), kFS, tfVaryings,
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    {
        // Typical case, query the varying with a large-enough buffer.
        GLsizei length  = 0;
        GLsizei size    = 0;
        GLenum type     = GL_NONE;
        GLchar name[16] = {0};
        glGetTransformFeedbackVarying(program, 0, sizeof(name), &length, &size, &type, name);
        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
        EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<GLsizei>(captureVarying.length()), length);
        EXPECT_EQ(1, size);
        EXPECT_GLENUM_EQ(GL_FLOAT_VEC4, type);
        EXPECT_EQ(captureVarying, std::string(name));
    }

    {
        // Query the varying with a zero-sized buffer. Nothing should be written to the output
        GLsizei length = 0;
        GLsizei size   = 0;
        GLenum type    = GL_NONE;
        GLchar name[1] = {'a'};
        glGetTransformFeedbackVarying(program, 0, 0, &length, &size, &type, name);
        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
        EXPECT_EQ(0, length);
        EXPECT_EQ(1, size);
        EXPECT_GLENUM_EQ(GL_FLOAT_VEC4, type);
        // Verify the output is unchanged
        EXPECT_EQ(name[0], 'a');
    }
}

TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, ZeroSizedViewport)
{
    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

    // Create a query to check how many primitives were written
    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    // Set a viewport that would result in no pixels being written to the framebuffer and draw
    // a quad
    glViewport(0, 0, 0, 0);

    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f);

    // End the query and transform feedback
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glUseProgram(0);

    // Check how many primitives were written and verify that some were written even if
    // no pixels were rendered
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(2u, primitivesWritten);
}

// Test that using a transform feedback query in the following scenario doesn't crash:
//
// - Enable xfb query
// - Draw without xfb
// - Begin xfb
// - End xfb
// - End xfb query
//
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, QueryActiveNoXfbDrawThenXfbBeginEnd)
{
    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(drawColor, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings,
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(drawColor);

    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    drawQuad(drawColor, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f);

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);

    // Check that no primitives were written.
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesWritten, 0u);
}

// Test that starting transform feedback with one program but pausing and drawing with another
// program draws the expected results
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, DrawWithOtherProgramDuringPause)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(blueProgram, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Blue());

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glUseProgram(blueProgram);
    drawQuad(blueProgram, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::blue);
}

// Test that resuming transform feedback with a different program results in validation error.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, ProgramSwitchDuringPauseAndResume)
{
    constexpr char kVS1[] = R"(#version 300 es
out float tfVarying10;
out float tfVarying11;
out float tfVarying12;
out float tfVarying13;
void main() {
    tfVarying10 = 1.0;
    tfVarying11 = 2.0;
    tfVarying12 = 3.0;
    tfVarying13 = 4.0;
    gl_Position = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
})";
    constexpr char kVS2[] = R"(#version 300 es
out float tfVarying20;
out float tfVarying21;
void main() {
    tfVarying20 = -1.0;
    tfVarying21 = -2.0;
    gl_Position = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
})";
    constexpr char kFS[]  = R"(#version 300 es
precision mediump float;
out vec4 fragOut;
void main() {
    fragOut = vec4(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings1 = {"tfVarying10", "tfVarying11", "tfVarying12",
                                            "tfVarying13"};
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings2 = {"tfVarying20", "tfVarying21"};
    GLuint program1 =
        CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS1, kFS, tfVaryings1, GL_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, program1);
    GLuint program2 =
        CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS2, kFS, tfVaryings2, GL_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, program2);

    // XFB buffers
    std::array<GLBuffer, 4> xfbBuffers;
    constexpr GLsizei kInitSize = 4 * 1024;
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[i]);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kInitSize, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, i, xfbBuffers[i]);
        ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    }

    // Use the first program which uses four buffers.
    glUseProgram(program1);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Validate the XFB values for the first program.
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[i]);
        const float *bufferData = reinterpret_cast<float *>(
            glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(GLfloat), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));
        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, bufferData);
        EXPECT_EQ(*bufferData, 1.0f + static_cast<float>(i));
        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }

    // Use the second program which only uses the first two buffers.
    glUseProgram(program2);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Resuming transform feedback with another program should result in validation error.
    glUseProgram(program1);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Resuming transform feedback with the same program from the beginning is OK.
    glUseProgram(program2);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Validate the XFB values for the second program.
    for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[i]);
        const float *bufferData = reinterpret_cast<float *>(
            glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(GLfloat), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));
        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, bufferData);
        EXPECT_EQ(*bufferData, -(1.0f + static_cast<float>(i)));
        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }

    glDeleteProgram(program1);
    glDeleteProgram(program2);
}

// Test that resuming transform feedback with a different program results in validation error, and
// using the original program after updating the size of one of its buffers works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, ProgramSwitchDuringPauseAndResumeWithBufferChange)
{
    constexpr char kVS1[] = R"(#version 300 es
out float tfVarying10;
out float tfVarying11;
out float tfVarying12;
out float tfVarying13;
void main() {
    tfVarying10 = 1.0;
    tfVarying11 = 2.0;
    tfVarying12 = 3.0;
    tfVarying13 = 4.0;
    gl_Position = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
})";
    constexpr char kVS2[] = R"(#version 300 es
out float tfVarying20;
out float tfVarying21;
void main() {
    tfVarying20 = -1.0;
    tfVarying21 = -2.0;
    gl_Position = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
})";
    constexpr char kFS[]  = R"(#version 300 es
precision mediump float;
out vec4 fragOut;
void main() {
    fragOut = vec4(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings1 = {"tfVarying10", "tfVarying11", "tfVarying12",
                                            "tfVarying13"};
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings2 = {"tfVarying20", "tfVarying21"};
    GLuint program1 =
        CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS1, kFS, tfVaryings1, GL_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, program1);
    GLuint program2 =
        CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS2, kFS, tfVaryings2, GL_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, program2);

    // XFB buffers
    std::array<GLBuffer, 4> xfbBuffers;
    constexpr GLsizei kInitSize = 4 * 1024;
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[i]);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kInitSize, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, i, xfbBuffers[i]);
        ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    }

    // Use the first program which uses four buffers.
    glUseProgram(program1);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Validate the XFB values for the first program.
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[i]);
        const float *bufferData = reinterpret_cast<float *>(
            glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(GLfloat), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));
        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, bufferData);
        EXPECT_EQ(*bufferData, 1.0f + static_cast<float>(i));
        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }

    // One of the buffers that will not be used in the second program is expanded.
    constexpr GLsizei kLargeSize = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[2]);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kLargeSize, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Use the second program which only uses the first two buffers.
    glUseProgram(program2);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Resuming transform feedback with another program should result in validation error.
    glUseProgram(program1);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Resuming transform feedback with the same program from the beginning is OK.
    glUseProgram(program2);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Validate the XFB values for the second program.
    for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[i]);
        const float *bufferData = reinterpret_cast<float *>(
            glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(GLfloat), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));
        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, bufferData);
        EXPECT_EQ(*bufferData, -(1.0f + static_cast<float>(i)));
        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }

    // Use the first program again with the updated buffer.
    glUseProgram(program1);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Validate the XFB values for the first program again.
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[i]);
        const float *bufferData = reinterpret_cast<float *>(
            glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(GLfloat), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));
        ASSERT_NE(nullptr, bufferData);
        EXPECT_EQ(*bufferData, 1.0f + static_cast<float>(i));
        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }

    glDeleteProgram(program1);
    glDeleteProgram(program2);
}

// Test that rebinding a buffer with the same offset resets the offset (no longer appending from the
// old position)
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, BufferRebinding)
{
    glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    // Make sure the buffer has zero'd data
    std::vector<float> data(mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(float), 0.0f);
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, data.data(),
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    // Create a query to check how many primitives were written
    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    const float finalZ = 0.95f;

    RNG rng;

    const size_t loopCount = 64;
    for (size_t loopIdx = 0; loopIdx < loopCount; loopIdx++)
    {
        // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
        glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

        float z = (loopIdx + 1 == loopCount) ? finalZ : rng.randomFloatBetween(0.1f, 0.5f);
        drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), z);

        glEndTransformFeedback();
    }

    // End the query and transform feedback
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);

    glUseProgram(0);

    // Check how many primitives were written and verify that some were written even if
    // no pixels were rendered
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(loopCount * 2, primitivesWritten);

    // Check the buffer data
    const float *bufferData = static_cast<float *>(glMapBufferRange(
        GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, GL_MAP_READ_BIT));

    for (size_t vertexIdx = 0; vertexIdx < 6; vertexIdx++)
    {
        // Check the third (Z) component of each vertex written and make sure it has the final
        // value
        EXPECT_NEAR(finalZ, bufferData[vertexIdx * 4 + 2], 0.0001);
    }

    for (size_t dataIdx = 24; dataIdx < mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(float); dataIdx++)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(data[dataIdx], bufferData[dataIdx]) << "Buffer overrun detected.";
    }

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that XFB can write back vertices to a buffer and that we can draw from this buffer
// afterward.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, RecordAndDraw)
{
    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    // First pass: draw 6 points to the XFB buffer
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    // Create a query to check how many primitives were written
    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    // End the query and transform feedback
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Check how many primitives were written and verify that some were written even if
    // no pixels were rendered
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(6u, primitivesWritten);

    // Nothing should have been drawn to the framebuffer
    EXPECT_PIXEL_EQ(getWindowWidth() / 2, getWindowHeight() / 2, 0, 0, 0, 0);

    // Second pass: draw from the feedback buffer

    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_EQ(getWindowWidth() / 2, getWindowHeight() / 2, 255, 0, 0, 255);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that transform feedback can cover multiple render passes.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, SpanMultipleRenderPasses)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // anglebug.com/42263967
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAndroid() && IsOpenGLES());

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f,
        -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f,  -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    // Create a query to check how many primitives were written
    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    // Draw the first set of three points
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    // Break the render pass
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::black);

    // Draw the second set of three points
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices + 9);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    // End the query and transform feedback
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    // Verify the number of primitives written
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(6u, primitivesWritten);

    // Verify the captured buffer.

    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);

    const int w = getWindowWidth();
    const int h = getWindowHeight();

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, 0, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, h - 1, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, h - 1, GLColor::black);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::red);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 2, h / 2, GLColor::red);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that uploading data to buffer that's in use then using it for transform feedback works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, UseAsUBOThenUpdateThenCapture)
{
    // http://anglebug.com/42264370
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsQualcomm());

    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    const std::array<uint32_t, 12> kInitialData = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11};
    const std::array<uint32_t, 12> kUpdateData  = {
        0x12345678u, 0x9ABCDEF0u, 0x13579BDFu, 0x2468ACE0u, 0x23456781u, 0xABCDEF09u,
        0x3579BDF1u, 0x468ACE02u, 0x34567812u, 0xBCDEF09Au, 0x579BDF13u, 0x68ACE024u,
    };

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, sizeof(kInitialData), kInitialData.data(), GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, 0, buffer);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    constexpr char kVerifyUBO[] = R"(#version 300 es
precision mediump float;
uniform block {
    uvec4 data[3];
} ubo;
out vec4 colorOut;
void main()
{
    bool data0Ok = all(equal(ubo.data[0], uvec4(0, 1, 2, 3)));
    bool data1Ok = all(equal(ubo.data[1], uvec4(4, 5, 6, 7)));
    bool data2Ok = all(equal(ubo.data[2], uvec4(8, 9, 10, 11)));
    if (data0Ok && data1Ok && data2Ok)
        colorOut = vec4(0, 1.0, 0, 1.0);
    else
        colorOut = vec4(0, 0, 1.0, 1.0);
})";

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(verifyUbo, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), kVerifyUBO);
    drawQuad(verifyUbo, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Update buffer data
    glBufferSubData(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(kInitialData), kUpdateData.data());
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    // First pass: draw 3 points to the XFB buffer
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 3.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 3.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Second pass: draw from the feedback buffer
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glEnable(GL_BLEND);
    glBlendFunc(GL_ONE, GL_ONE);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Make sure both draws succeeded
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(getWindowWidth() / 2, getWindowHeight() / 2, GLColor::yellow);
}

void TransformFeedbackTest::midRecordOpDoesNotContributeTest(std::function<void()> op)
{
    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f,
        -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f,  -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    // Create a query to check how many primitives were written
    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    // Draw the first set of three points
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    // Perform the operation in the middle of recording
    op();

    // Draw the second set of three points
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices + 9);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    // End the query and transform feedback
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    // Verify the number of primitives written
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(6u, primitivesWritten);

    // Verify the captured buffer.
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);
}

// Test that draw-based clear between draws does not contribute to transform feedback.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, ClearWhileRecordingDoesNotContribute)
{

    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // anglebug.com/42263973
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAndroid() && IsOpenGLES());

    auto clear = []() {
        glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_TRUE, GL_FALSE);
        glClearColor(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
        glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_FALSE, GL_TRUE);
    };

    midRecordOpDoesNotContributeTest(clear);

    const int w = getWindowWidth();
    const int h = getWindowHeight();

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, 0, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, h - 1, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, h - 1, GLColor::blue);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::magenta);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::magenta);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::magenta);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::magenta);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 2, h / 2, GLColor::magenta);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that copy in the middle of rendering doesn't contribute to transform feedback.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, CopyWhileRecordingDoesNotContribute)
{

    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // anglebug.com/42263973
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAndroid() && IsOpenGLES());

    auto copy = []() {
        GLTexture texture;
        glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0);
    };

    midRecordOpDoesNotContributeTest(copy);

    const int w = getWindowWidth();
    const int h = getWindowHeight();

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, 0, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, h - 1, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, h - 1, GLColor::black);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::red);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 2, h / 2, GLColor::red);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that blit in the middle of rendering doesn't contribute to transform feedback.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, BlitWhileRecordingDoesNotContribute)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // anglebug.com/42263973
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAndroid() && IsOpenGLES());

    auto blit = []() {
        GLFramebuffer dstFbo;
        glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, dstFbo);

        GLTexture dstTex;
        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, dstTex);
        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, 1, 1, 0, GL_RGB, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, nullptr);
        glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, dstTex, 0);

        glBlitFramebuffer(0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT, GL_LINEAR);

        glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
    };

    midRecordOpDoesNotContributeTest(blit);

    const int w = getWindowWidth();
    const int h = getWindowHeight();

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, 0, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, h - 1, GLColor::black);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w - 1, h - 1, GLColor::black);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, h / 4 + 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 4 + 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::red);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(3 * w / 4 - 1, 3 * h / 4 - 1, GLColor::red);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(w / 2, h / 2, GLColor::red);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that XFB does not allow writing more vertices than fit in the bound buffers.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, TooSmallBuffers)
{
    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,

        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    const size_t verticesToDraw = 6;
    const size_t stride         = sizeof(float) * 4;
    const size_t bytesNeeded    = stride * verticesToDraw;

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    // Set up the buffer to be the right size
    uint8_t tfData[stride * verticesToDraw] = {0};
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, verticesToDraw);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Set up the buffer to be too small
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded - 1, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, verticesToDraw);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Set up the buffer to be the right size but make it smaller after glBeginTransformFeedback
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded - 1, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, verticesToDraw);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
}

// Test that buffer binding happens only on the current transform feedback object
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, BufferBinding)
{
    // Reset any state
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    // Generate a new buffer
    GLuint scratchBuffer = 0;
    glGenBuffers(1, &scratchBuffer);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Bind TF 0 and a buffer
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Check that the buffer ID matches the one that was just bound
    GLint currentBufferBinding = 0;
    glGetIntegerv(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_BINDING, &currentBufferBinding);
    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<GLuint>(currentBufferBinding), mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glGetIntegeri_v(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_BINDING, 0, &currentBufferBinding);
    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<GLuint>(currentBufferBinding), mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Check that the buffer ID for the newly bound transform feedback is zero
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);

    glGetIntegeri_v(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_BINDING, 0, &currentBufferBinding);
    EXPECT_EQ(0, currentBufferBinding);

    // But the generic bind point is unaffected by glBindTransformFeedback.
    glGetIntegerv(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_BINDING, &currentBufferBinding);
    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<GLuint>(currentBufferBinding), mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Bind a buffer to this TF
    glBindBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, scratchBuffer, 0, 32);

    glGetIntegeri_v(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_BINDING, 0, &currentBufferBinding);
    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<GLuint>(currentBufferBinding), scratchBuffer);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Rebind the original TF and check it's bindings
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);

    glGetIntegeri_v(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER_BINDING, 0, &currentBufferBinding);
    EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<GLuint>(currentBufferBinding), mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Clean up
    glDeleteBuffers(1, &scratchBuffer);
}

// Test that we can capture varyings only used in the vertex shader.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, VertexOnly)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "in vec2 position;\n"
        "in float attrib;\n"
        "out float varyingAttrib;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 0, 1);\n"
        "  varyingAttrib = attrib;\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "out mediump vec4 color;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("varyingAttrib");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    std::vector<float> attribData;
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 100; ++cnt)
    {
        attribData.push_back(static_cast<float>(cnt));
    }

    GLint attribLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "attrib");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, attribLocation);

    glVertexAttribPointer(attribLocation, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 4, &attribData[0]);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(attribLocation);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glUseProgram(0);

    void *mappedBuffer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(float) * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    float *mappedFloats = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 6; ++cnt)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(attribData[cnt], mappedFloats[cnt]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that we can link inactive structure type vayrings with xfb and capture varyings only used in
// the vertex shader.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, InactiveStructureVarying)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    constexpr char kVS[] =
        R"(#version 300 es
        in vec2 position;
        in float attrib;
        flat out struct
        {
            int test1;
            float test2;
        } outStruct;
        out float varyingAttrib;
        void main() {
          gl_Position = vec4(position, 0, 1);
          varyingAttrib = attrib;
        })";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        R"(#version 300 es
        out mediump vec4 color;
        void main() {
          color = vec4(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
        })";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("varyingAttrib");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    std::vector<float> attribData;
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 100; ++cnt)
    {
        attribData.push_back(static_cast<float>(cnt));
    }

    GLint attribLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "attrib");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, attribLocation);

    glVertexAttribPointer(attribLocation, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 4, &attribData[0]);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(attribLocation);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glUseProgram(0);

    void *mappedBuffer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(float) * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    float *mappedFloats = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 6; ++cnt)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(attribData[cnt], mappedFloats[cnt]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that multiple paused transform feedbacks do not generate errors or crash
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, MultiplePaused)
{
    const size_t drawSize = 1024;
    std::vector<float> transformFeedbackData(drawSize);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < drawSize; i++)
    {
        transformFeedbackData[i] = static_cast<float>(i + 1);
    }

    // Initialize the buffers to zero
    size_t bufferSize = drawSize;
    std::vector<float> bufferInitialData(bufferSize, 0);

    const size_t transformFeedbackCount = 8;

    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 300 es
in highp vec4 position;
in float transformFeedbackInput;
out float transformFeedbackOutput;
void main(void)
{
    gl_Position = position;
    transformFeedbackOutput = transformFeedbackInput;
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
out mediump vec4 color;
void main(void)
{
    color = vec4(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("transformFeedbackOutput");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "position");
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttrib4f(positionLocation, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

    GLint tfInputLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "transformFeedbackInput");
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(tfInputLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(tfInputLocation, 1, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, &transformFeedbackData[0]);

    glDepthMask(GL_FALSE);
    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    std::array<GLuint, transformFeedbackCount> transformFeedbacks;
    glGenTransformFeedbacks(transformFeedbackCount, transformFeedbacks.data());

    std::array<GLuint, transformFeedbackCount> buffers;
    glGenBuffers(transformFeedbackCount, buffers.data());

    for (size_t i = 0; i < transformFeedbackCount; i++)
    {
        glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, transformFeedbacks[i]);

        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, buffers[i]);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bufferSize * sizeof(GLfloat),
                     &bufferInitialData[0], GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buffers[i]);
        ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

        glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

        glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(drawSize));

        glPauseTransformFeedback();

        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    }

    for (size_t i = 0; i < transformFeedbackCount; i++)
    {
        glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, transformFeedbacks[i]);
        glEndTransformFeedback();
        glDeleteTransformFeedbacks(1, &transformFeedbacks[i]);

        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    }
}
// Test that running multiple simultaneous queries and transform feedbacks from multiple EGL
// contexts returns the correct results.  Helps expose bugs in ANGLE's virtual contexts.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, MultiContext)
{
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsLinux() && IsAMD() && IsOpenGL());

    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAndroid() && IsOpenGL());

    // Flaky on Win Intel Vulkan. http://anglebug.com/40644725
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    EGLint contextAttributes[] = {
        EGL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_KHR,
        GetParam().majorVersion,
        EGL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_KHR,
        GetParam().minorVersion,
        EGL_NONE,
    };

    // Keep a fixed seed RNG so we are deterministic.
    RNG rng(0);
    EGLWindow *window = getEGLWindow();

    EGLDisplay display = window->getDisplay();
    EGLConfig config   = window->getConfig();
    EGLSurface surface = window->getSurface();

    const size_t passCount = 5;
    struct ContextInfo
    {
        EGLContext context;
        GLuint program;
        GLuint query;
        GLuint buffer;
        std::array<size_t, passCount> primitiveCounts;
    };
    static constexpr uint32_t kContextCount = 32;
    ContextInfo contexts[kContextCount];

    const size_t maxDrawSize = 512;

    std::vector<float> transformFeedbackData(maxDrawSize);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < maxDrawSize; i++)
    {
        transformFeedbackData[i] = static_cast<float>(i + 1);
    }

    // Initialize the buffers to zero
    size_t bufferSize = maxDrawSize * passCount;
    std::vector<float> bufferInitialData(bufferSize, 0);

    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 300 es
in highp vec4 position;
in float transformFeedbackInput;
out float transformFeedbackOutput;
void main(void)
{
    gl_Position = position;
    transformFeedbackOutput = transformFeedbackInput;
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
out mediump vec4 color;
void main(void)
{
    color = vec4(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
})";

    for (ContextInfo &context : contexts)
    {
        context.context = eglCreateContext(display, config, EGL_NO_CONTEXT, contextAttributes);
        ASSERT_NE(context.context, EGL_NO_CONTEXT);

        eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context.context);

        std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
        tfVaryings.push_back("transformFeedbackOutput");

        context.program =
            CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
        ASSERT_NE(context.program, 0u);
        glUseProgram(context.program);

        GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(context.program, "position");
        glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
        glVertexAttrib4f(positionLocation, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

        GLint tfInputLocation = glGetAttribLocation(context.program, "transformFeedbackInput");
        glEnableVertexAttribArray(tfInputLocation);
        glVertexAttribPointer(tfInputLocation, 1, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, &transformFeedbackData[0]);

        glDepthMask(GL_FALSE);
        glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
        glGenQueriesEXT(1, &context.query);
        glBeginQueryEXT(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, context.query);

        ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

        glGenBuffers(1, &context.buffer);
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, context.buffer);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bufferSize * sizeof(GLfloat),
                     &bufferInitialData[0], GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, context.buffer);

        ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

        // For each pass, draw between 0 and maxDrawSize primitives
        for (size_t &primCount : context.primitiveCounts)
        {
            primCount = rng.randomIntBetween(1, maxDrawSize);
        }

        glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    }

    for (size_t pass = 0; pass < passCount; pass++)
    {
        for (const auto &context : contexts)
        {
            eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context.context);

            glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, static_cast<GLsizei>(context.primitiveCounts[pass]));
        }
    }

    for (const auto &context : contexts)
    {
        eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context.context);

        glEndTransformFeedback();

        glEndQueryEXT(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);

        GLuint result = 0;
        glGetQueryObjectuivEXT(context.query, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &result);

        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

        size_t totalPrimCount = 0;
        for (const auto &primCount : context.primitiveCounts)
        {
            totalPrimCount += primCount;
        }
        EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<GLuint>(totalPrimCount), result);

        const float *bufferData = reinterpret_cast<float *>(glMapBufferRange(
            GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, bufferSize * sizeof(GLfloat), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));

        size_t curBufferIndex = 0;
        unsigned int failures = 0;
        for (const auto &primCount : context.primitiveCounts)
        {
            for (size_t prim = 0; prim < primCount; prim++)
            {
                failures += (bufferData[curBufferIndex] != (prim + 1)) ? 1 : 0;
                curBufferIndex++;
            }
        }

        EXPECT_EQ(0u, failures);

        while (curBufferIndex < bufferSize)
        {
            EXPECT_EQ(bufferData[curBufferIndex], 0.0f);
            curBufferIndex++;
        }

        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }

    eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, window->getContext());

    for (auto &context : contexts)
    {
        eglDestroyContext(display, context.context);
        context.context = EGL_NO_CONTEXT;
    }
}

// Test that when two vec2s are packed into the same register, we can still capture both of them.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, PackingBug)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // TODO(jmadill): With points and rasterizer discard?
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "in vec2 inAttrib1;\n"
        "in vec2 inAttrib2;\n"
        "out vec2 outAttrib1;\n"
        "out vec2 outAttrib2;\n"
        "in vec2 position;\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttrib1 = inAttrib1;\n"
        "  outAttrib2 = inAttrib2;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 0, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttrib1");
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttrib2");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(Vector2) * 2 * 6, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    GLint attrib1Loc = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "inAttrib1");
    GLint attrib2Loc = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "inAttrib2");

    std::vector<Vector2> attrib1Data;
    std::vector<Vector2> attrib2Data;
    int counter = 0;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    {
        attrib1Data.push_back(Vector2(counter + 0.0f, counter + 1.0f));
        attrib2Data.push_back(Vector2(counter + 2.0f, counter + 3.0f));
        counter += 4;
    }

    glEnableVertexAttribArray(attrib1Loc);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(attrib2Loc);

    glVertexAttribPointer(attrib1Loc, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, attrib1Data.data());
    glVertexAttribPointer(attrib2Loc, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, attrib2Data.data());

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glUseProgram(0);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    const void *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector2) * 2 * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);

    const Vector2 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector2 *>(mapPointer);
    for (unsigned int vectorIndex = 0; vectorIndex < 3; ++vectorIndex)
    {
        unsigned int stream1Index = vectorIndex * 2;
        unsigned int stream2Index = vectorIndex * 2 + 1;
        EXPECT_EQ(attrib1Data[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream1Index]);
        EXPECT_EQ(attrib2Data[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream2Index]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that transform feedback varyings that can be optimized out yet do not cause program
// compilation to fail
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, OptimizedVaryings)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "in vec4 a_vertex;\n"
        "in vec3 a_normal; \n"
        "\n"
        "uniform Transform\n"
        "{\n"
        "    mat4 u_modelViewMatrix;\n"
        "    mat4 u_projectionMatrix;\n"
        "    mat3 u_normalMatrix;\n"
        "};\n"
        "\n"
        "out vec3 normal;\n"
        "out vec4 ecPosition;\n"
        "\n"
        "void main()\n"
        "{\n"
        "    normal = normalize(u_normalMatrix * a_normal);\n"
        "    ecPosition = u_modelViewMatrix * a_vertex;\n"
        "    gl_Position = u_projectionMatrix * ecPosition;\n"
        "}\n";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "\n"
        "in vec3 normal;\n"
        "in vec4 ecPosition;\n"
        "\n"
        "out vec4 fragColor;\n"
        "\n"
        "void main()\n"
        "{\n"
        "    fragColor = vec4(normal/2.0+vec3(0.5), 1);\n"
        "}\n";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("normal");
    tfVaryings.push_back("ecPosition");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);
}

// Test an edge case where two varyings are unreferenced in the frag shader.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, TwoUnreferencedInFragShader)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // TODO(jmadill): With points and rasterizer discard?
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "in vec3 position;\n"
        "out vec3 outAttrib1;\n"
        "out vec3 outAttrib2;\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttrib1 = position;\n"
        "  outAttrib2 = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "in vec3 outAttrib1;\n"
        "in vec3 outAttrib2;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttrib1");
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttrib2");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glUseProgram(0);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    const void *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);

    const auto &quadVertices = GetQuadVertices();

    const Vector3 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector3 *>(mapPointer);
    for (unsigned int vectorIndex = 0; vectorIndex < 3; ++vectorIndex)
    {
        unsigned int stream1Index = vectorIndex * 2;
        unsigned int stream2Index = vectorIndex * 2 + 1;
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream1Index]);
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream2Index]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that the transform feedback write offset is reset to the buffer's offset when
// glBeginTransformFeedback is called
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, OffsetResetOnBeginTransformFeedback)
{
    // http://anglebug.com/42263637
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsNexus5X() && IsOpenGLES());

    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "in vec4 position;\n"
        "out vec4 outAttrib;\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttrib = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttrib");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "position");

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(Vector4) * 2, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    Vector4 drawVertex0(4, 3, 2, 1);
    Vector4 drawVertex1(8, 7, 6, 5);
    Vector4 drawVertex2(12, 11, 10, 9);

    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    // Write vertex 0 at offset 0
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, &drawVertex0);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);

    // Append vertex 1
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, &drawVertex1);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    // Write vertex 2 at offset 0
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, &drawVertex2);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);

    glEndTransformFeedback();

    const void *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector4) * 2, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);

    const Vector4 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector4 *>(mapPointer);
    ASSERT_EQ(drawVertex2, vecPointer[0]);
    ASSERT_EQ(drawVertex1, vecPointer[1]);

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that the captured buffer can be copied to other buffers.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, CaptureAndCopy)
{

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,

        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Allocate a buffer with one byte
    uint8_t singleByte[] = {0xaa};

    // Create a new buffer and copy the first byte of captured data to it
    GLBuffer copyBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_COPY_WRITE_BUFFER, copyBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_COPY_WRITE_BUFFER, 1, singleByte, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glCopyBufferSubData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, GL_COPY_WRITE_BUFFER, 0, 0, 1);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that the captured xfb buffer can be used as uniform buffer.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, CaptureThenUseAsUBO)
{
    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    // First pass: draw 3 points to the XFB buffer
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    const GLfloat vertices[] = {-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f};
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);
    // End the transform feedback
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Second pass: draw from the feedback buffer
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_UNIFORM_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

        constexpr char kVerifyUBO[] = R"(#version 300 es
        precision mediump float;
        uniform block {
            vec3 data[3];
        } ubo;
        out vec4 colorOut;
        void main()
        {
            bool data0Ok = all(equal(ubo.data[0], vec3(-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f)));
            bool data1Ok = all(equal(ubo.data[1], vec3(-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f)));
            bool data2Ok = all(equal(ubo.data[2], vec3(0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f)));
            if (data0Ok && data1Ok && data2Ok)
                colorOut = vec4(0, 1.0, 0, 1.0);
            else
                colorOut = vec4(0, 0, 1.0, 1.0);
        })";

        ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(verifyUbo, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), kVerifyUBO);
        drawQuad(verifyUbo, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5);
        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
        EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(getWindowWidth() / 2, getWindowHeight() / 2, GLColor::green);
    }
}

class TransformFeedbackLifetimeTest : public TransformFeedbackTest
{
  protected:
    TransformFeedbackLifetimeTest() : mVertexArray(0) {}

    void testSetUp() override
    {
        glGenVertexArrays(1, &mVertexArray);
        glBindVertexArray(mVertexArray);

        std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
        tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
        compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS);

        glGenBuffers(1, &mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, nullptr,
                     GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0);

        glGenTransformFeedbacks(1, &mTransformFeedback);

        ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    }

    void testTearDown() override
    {
        glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &mVertexArray);
        TransformFeedbackTest::testTearDown();
    }

    GLuint mVertexArray;
};

// Tests a bug with state syncing and deleted transform feedback buffers.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackLifetimeTest, DeletedBuffer)
{
    // First stream vertex data to mTransformFeedbackBuffer.
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f, 1.0f, true);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);

    // TODO(jmadill): Remove this when http://anglebug.com/42260357 is fixed.
    glBindVertexArray(0);
    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f);
    glBindVertexArray(1);

    // Next, draw vertices with mTransformFeedbackBuffer. This will link to mVertexArray.
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    GLint loc = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    ASSERT_NE(-1, loc);
    glVertexAttribPointer(loc, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 4, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(loc);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);

    // Delete resources, making a stranded pointer to mVertexArray in mTransformFeedbackBuffer.
    glDeleteBuffers(1, &mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    mTransformFeedbackBuffer = 0;
    glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &mVertexArray);
    mVertexArray = 0;

    // Then draw again with transform feedback, dereferencing the stranded pointer.
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f, 1.0f, true);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

class TransformFeedbackTestES31 : public TransformFeedbackTestBase
{};

// Test that program link fails in case that transform feedback names including same array element.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, SameArrayElementVaryings)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "in vec3 position;\n"
        "out vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttribs[0] = position;\n"
        "  outAttribs[1] = vec3(0, 0, 0);\n"
        "  outAttribs[2] = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "in vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttribs");
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttribs[1]");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_EQ(0u, mProgram);
}

// Test that program link fails in case to capture array element on a non-array varying.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, ElementCaptureOnNonArrayVarying)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "in vec3 position;\n"
        "out vec3 outAttrib;\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttrib = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "in vec3 outAttrib;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttrib[1]");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_EQ(0u, mProgram);
}

// Test that program link fails in case to capure an outbound array element.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, CaptureOutboundElement)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "in vec3 position;\n"
        "out vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttribs[0] = position;\n"
        "  outAttribs[1] = vec3(0, 0, 0);\n"
        "  outAttribs[2] = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "in vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttribs[3]");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_EQ(0u, mProgram);
}

// Test transform feedback names can be specified using array element.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, DifferentArrayElementVaryings)
{
    // When transform feedback extension is used, capturing array elements is not supported.
    // http://anglebug.com/42262773
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() &&
                       !getEGLWindow()->isFeatureEnabled(Feature::EmulateTransformFeedback));

    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "in vec3 position;\n"
        "out vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttribs[0] = position;\n"
        "  outAttribs[1] = vec3(0, 0, 0);\n"
        "  outAttribs[2] = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "in vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttribs[0]");
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttribs[2]");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glUseProgram(0);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    const GLvoid *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);

    const auto &quadVertices = GetQuadVertices();

    const Vector3 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector3 *>(mapPointer);
    for (unsigned int vectorIndex = 0; vectorIndex < 3; ++vectorIndex)
    {
        unsigned int stream1Index = vectorIndex * 2;
        unsigned int stream2Index = vectorIndex * 2 + 1;
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream1Index]);
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream2Index]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test transform feedback names can be specified using array element, use non-0 indices
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, DifferentArrayElementVaryingsNonZeroIndex)
{
    // When transform feedback extension is used, capturing array elements is not supported.
    // http://anglebug.com/42262773
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() &&
                       !getEGLWindow()->isFeatureEnabled(Feature::EmulateTransformFeedback));

    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "in vec3 position;\n"
        "out vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {"
        "  outAttribs[0] = vec3(0, 0, 0);\n"
        "  outAttribs[1] = position;\n"
        "  outAttribs[2] = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 310 es\n"
        "precision mediump float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "in vec3 outAttribs[3];\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttribs[1]");
    tfVaryings.push_back("outAttribs[2]");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glUseProgram(0);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    const GLvoid *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);

    const auto &quadVertices = GetQuadVertices();

    const Vector3 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector3 *>(mapPointer);
    for (unsigned int vectorIndex = 0; vectorIndex < 3; ++vectorIndex)
    {
        unsigned int stream1Index = vectorIndex * 2;
        unsigned int stream2Index = vectorIndex * 2 + 1;
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream1Index]);
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream2Index]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test transform feedback varying for base-level members of struct.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, StructMemberVaryings)
{
    // Remove this when http://anglebug.com/42262773 is fixed.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan());

    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 310 es
in vec3 position;
struct S {
    vec3 field0;
    vec3 field1;
    vec3 field2;
};
out S s;

void main() {
    s.field0 = position;
    s.field1 = vec3(0, 0, 0);
    s.field2 = position;
    gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 310 es
precision mediump float;
struct S {
    vec3 field0;
    vec3 field1;
    vec3 field2;
};
out vec4 color;
in S s;

void main() {
    color = vec4(s.field1, 1);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("s.field0");
    tfVaryings.push_back("s.field2");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glUseProgram(0);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    const GLvoid *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector3) * 2 * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);

    const auto &quadVertices = GetQuadVertices();

    const Vector3 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector3 *>(mapPointer);
    for (unsigned int vectorIndex = 0; vectorIndex < 3; ++vectorIndex)
    {
        unsigned int stream1Index = vectorIndex * 2;
        unsigned int stream2Index = vectorIndex * 2 + 1;
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream1Index]);
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[stream2Index]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test transform feedback varying for struct is not allowed.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, InvalidStructVaryings)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 310 es
in vec3 position;
struct S {
    vec3 field0;
    vec3 field1;
};
out S s;

void main() {
    s.field0 = position;
    s.field1 = vec3(0, 0, 0);
    gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 310 es
precision mediump float;
struct S {
    vec3 field0;
    vec3 field1;
};
out vec4 color;
in S s;

void main() {
    color = vec4(s.field1, 1);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("s");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_EQ(0u, mProgram);
}

// Test transform feedback can capture the whole array
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, CaptureArray)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 310 es
        in vec4 a_position;
        in float a_varA;
        in float a_varB1;
        in float a_varB2;
        out float v_varA[1];
        out float v_varB[2];
        void main()
        {
            gl_Position = a_position;
            gl_PointSize = 1.0;
            v_varA[0] = a_varA;
            v_varB[0] = a_varB1;
            v_varB[1] = a_varB2;
        })";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 310 es
        precision mediump float;
        in float v_varA[1];
        in float v_varB[2];
        out vec4 fragColor;
        void main()
        {
            vec4 res = vec4(0.0);
            res += vec4(v_varA[0]);
            res += vec4(v_varB[0]);
            res += vec4(v_varB[1]);
            fragColor = res;
        })";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("v_varA");
    tfVaryings.push_back("v_varB");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(float) * 3 * 6, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    GLint varA = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "a_varA");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, varA);
    GLint varB1 = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "a_varB1");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, varB1);
    GLint varB2 = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "a_varB2");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, varB2);

    std::array<float, 6> data1 = {24.0f, 25.0f, 30.0f, 33.0f, 37.5f, 44.0f};
    std::array<float, 6> data2 = {48.0f, 5.0f, 55.0f, 3.1415f, 87.0f, 42.0f};
    std::array<float, 6> data3 = {128.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f, 16.0f, 1024.0f};

    glVertexAttribPointer(varA, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, data1.data());
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(varA);
    glVertexAttribPointer(varB1, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, data2.data());
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(varB1);
    glVertexAttribPointer(varB2, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, data3.data());
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(varB2);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "a_position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glUseProgram(0);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    void *mappedBuffer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(float) * 3 * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    float *mappedFloats = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);
    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    {
        EXPECT_NEAR(data1[i], mappedFloats[i * 3], 0.001f);
        EXPECT_NEAR(data2[i], mappedFloats[i * 3 + 1], 0.001f);
        EXPECT_NEAR(data3[i], mappedFloats[i * 3 + 2], 0.001f);
    }

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that nonexistent transform feedback varyings don't assert when linking.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, NonExistentTransformFeedbackVarying)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("bogus");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(
        essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_EQ(0u, mProgram);
}

// Test that nonexistent transform feedback varyings don't assert when linking. In this test the
// nonexistent varying is prefixed with "gl_".
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, NonExistentTransformFeedbackVaryingWithGLPrefix)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Bogus");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(
        essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_EQ(0u, mProgram);
}

// Test transform feedback names can be reserved names in GLSL, as long as they're not reserved in
// GLSL ES.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, VaryingReservedOpenGLName)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "in vec3 position;\n"
        "out vec3 buffer;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  buffer = position;\n"
        "  gl_Position = vec4(position, 1);\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "precision highp float;\n"
        "out vec4 color;\n"
        "in vec3 buffer;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("buffer");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, sizeof(Vector3) * 6, nullptr, GL_STREAM_DRAW);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(mProgram, "position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glUseProgram(0);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    const GLvoid *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector3) * 6, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);

    const auto &quadVertices = GetQuadVertices();

    const Vector3 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector3 *>(mapPointer);
    for (unsigned int vectorIndex = 0; vectorIndex < 3; ++vectorIndex)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(quadVertices[vectorIndex], vecPointer[vectorIndex]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that calling BeginTransformFeedback when no program is currentwill generate an
// INVALID_OPERATION error.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, NoCurrentProgram)
{
    glUseProgram(0);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

    // GLES 3.0.5 section 2.15.2: "The error INVALID_OPERATION is also generated by
    // BeginTransformFeedback if no binding points would be used, either because no program object
    // is active or because the active program object has specified no output variables to record."
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
}

// Test that calling BeginTransformFeedback when no transform feedback varyings are in use will
// generate an INVALID_OPERATION error.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, NoTransformFeedbackVaryingsInUse)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(program, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red());

    glUseProgram(program);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

    // GLES 3.0.5 section 2.15.2: "The error INVALID_OPERATION is also generated by
    // BeginTransformFeedback if no binding points would be used, either because no program object
    // is active or because the active program object has specified no output variables to record."

    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
}

// Test that you can pause transform feedback without drawing first.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, SwitchProgramBeforeDraw)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(nonTFProgram, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red());

    // Set up transform feedback, but pause it.
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();

    // Switch programs and draw while transform feedback is paused.
    glUseProgram(nonTFProgram);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(nonTFProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttrib4f(positionLocation, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);

    glEndTransformFeedback();

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that ending transform feedback with a different program bound does not cause internal
// errors.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, EndWithDifferentProgram)
{
    // AMD drivers fail because they perform transform feedback when it should be paused.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAMD() && IsOpenGL());

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(nonTFProgram, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red());

    // Set up transform feedback, but pause it.
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    // Make sure the buffer has zero'd data
    std::vector<float> data(mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(float), 0.0f);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, data.data(),
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    // Transform feedback should not happen
    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f, 1.0f, true);

    // Draw using a different program.
    glUseProgram(nonTFProgram);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(nonTFProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttrib4f(positionLocation, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);

    // End transform feedback without unpausing and with a different program bound. This triggers
    // the bug.
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    // On a buggy driver without the workaround this will cause a GL error because the driver
    // thinks transform feedback is still paused, but rendering will still write to the transform
    // feedback buffers.
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f, 1.0f, true);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Make sure that transform feedback did not happen. We always paused transform feedback before
    // rendering, but a buggy driver will fail to pause.
    const void *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector4) * 4, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);
    const Vector4 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector4 *>(mapPointer);
    ASSERT_EQ(vecPointer[0], Vector4(0, 0, 0, 0));
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that switching contexts with paused transform feedback does not cause internal errors.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, EndWithDifferentProgramContextSwitch)
{
    // AMD drivers fail because they perform transform feedback when it should be paused.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsAMD() && IsOpenGL());

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    EGLWindow *window          = getEGLWindow();
    EGLDisplay display         = window->getDisplay();
    EGLConfig config           = window->getConfig();
    EGLSurface surface         = window->getSurface();
    EGLint contextAttributes[] = {
        EGL_CONTEXT_MAJOR_VERSION_KHR,
        GetParam().majorVersion,
        EGL_CONTEXT_MINOR_VERSION_KHR,
        GetParam().minorVersion,
        EGL_NONE,
    };
    auto context1 = eglGetCurrentContext();
    auto context2 = eglCreateContext(display, config, EGL_NO_CONTEXT, contextAttributes);
    ASSERT_NE(context2, EGL_NO_CONTEXT);
    // Compile a program on the second context.
    eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context2);
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(nonTFProgram, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red());
    eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context1);

    // Set up transform feedback, but pause it.
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    // Make sure the buffer has zero'd data
    std::vector<float> data(mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(float), 0.0f);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, data.data(),
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f, 1.0f, true);
    // Leave transform feedback active but paused while we switch to a second context and render
    // something.
    eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context2);
    glUseProgram(nonTFProgram);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(nonTFProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttrib4f(positionLocation, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
    // Switch back to the first context and end transform feedback. On a buggy driver, this will
    // cause the transform feedback object to enter an invalid "inactive, but paused" state unless
    // the workaround is applied.
    eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    // On a buggy driver without the workaround this will cause a GL error because the driver
    // thinks transform feedback is still paused, but rendering will still write to the transform
    // feedback buffers.
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    drawQuad(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f, 1.0f, true);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Make sure that transform feedback did not happen. We always paused transform feedback before
    // rendering, but a buggy driver will fail to pause.
    const void *mapPointer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(Vector4) * 4, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mapPointer);
    const Vector4 *vecPointer = static_cast<const Vector4 *>(mapPointer);
    ASSERT_EQ(vecPointer[0], Vector4(0, 0, 0, 0));
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    eglDestroyContext(display, context2);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test an out of memory event.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, BufferOutOfMemory)
{
    // The GL back-end throws an internal error that we can't deal with in this test.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsOpenGL());

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    GLint positionLocation   = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    const GLfloat vertices[] = {-1.0f, -0.5f, 0.0f,  0.5f, 1.0f,  1.0f, -0.5f, 0.0f,
                                0.5f,  1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.0f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f};

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Draw normally.
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 5);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Attempt to generate OOM and begin XFB.
    constexpr GLsizeiptr kLargeSize = std::numeric_limits<GLsizeiptr>::max();
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kLargeSize, nullptr, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    // It's not spec guaranteed to return OOM here.
    GLenum err = glGetError();
    EXPECT_TRUE(err == GL_NO_ERROR || err == GL_OUT_OF_MEMORY || err == GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 5);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
}

void TransformFeedbackTest::setupOverrunTest(const std::vector<GLfloat> &vertices)
{
    std::vector<uint8_t> zeroData(mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, 0);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferSubData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, zeroData.data());

    // Draw a simple points XFB.
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    // First pass: draw 6 points to the XFB buffer
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices.data());
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);
}

void VerifyVertexFloats(const GLfloat *mapPtrFloat,
                        const std::vector<GLfloat> &vertices,
                        size_t copies,
                        size_t numFloats)
{
    for (size_t floatIndex = 0; floatIndex < vertices.size() * copies; ++floatIndex)
    {
        size_t vertIndex = floatIndex % vertices.size();
        ASSERT_EQ(mapPtrFloat[floatIndex], vertices[vertIndex]) << "at float index " << floatIndex;
    }

    // The rest should be zero.
    for (size_t floatIndex = vertices.size() * copies; floatIndex < numFloats; ++floatIndex)
    {
        ASSERT_EQ(mapPtrFloat[floatIndex], 0) << "at float index " << floatIndex;
    }
}

// Tests that stopping XFB works as expected.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, Overrun)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    const std::vector<GLfloat> vertices = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, 1.0f,
    };

    setupOverrunTest(vertices);

    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Draw a second time without XFB.
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Verify only the first data was output.
    const void *mapPtr         = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0,
                                                  mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    const GLfloat *mapPtrFloat = reinterpret_cast<const float *>(mapPtr);

    size_t numFloats = mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(GLfloat);
    VerifyVertexFloats(mapPtrFloat, vertices, 1, numFloats);
}

// Similar to the overrun test but with Pause instead of End.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, OverrunWithPause)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    const std::vector<GLfloat> vertices = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, 1.0f,
    };

    setupOverrunTest(vertices);

    glPauseTransformFeedback();

    // Draw a second time without XFB.
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);

    glEndTransformFeedback();

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Verify only the first data was output.
    const void *mapPtr         = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0,
                                                  mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    const GLfloat *mapPtrFloat = reinterpret_cast<const float *>(mapPtr);

    size_t numFloats = mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(GLfloat);
    VerifyVertexFloats(mapPtrFloat, vertices, 1, numFloats);
}

// Similar to the overrun test but with Pause instead of End.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, OverrunWithPauseAndResume)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // Fails on Adreno Pixel 2 GL drivers. Not a supported configuration.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsOpenGL() && IsAdreno() && IsAndroid());

    // Fails on Windows Intel GL drivers. http://anglebug.com/42263296
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsOpenGL() && IsIntel() && IsWindows());

    const std::vector<GLfloat> vertices = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, 1.0f,
    };

    setupOverrunTest(vertices);

    glPauseTransformFeedback();

    // Draw a second time without XFB.
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);

    // Draw a third time with XFB.
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);

    glEndTransformFeedback();

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Verify only the first and third data was output.
    const void *mapPtr         = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0,
                                                  mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    const GLfloat *mapPtrFloat = reinterpret_cast<const float *>(mapPtr);

    size_t numFloats = mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(GLfloat);
    VerifyVertexFloats(mapPtrFloat, vertices, 2, numFloats);
}

// Similar to the overrun Pause/Resume test but with more than one Pause and Resume.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, OverrunWithMultiplePauseAndResume)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // Fails on Adreno Pixel 2 GL drivers. Not a supported configuration.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsOpenGL() && IsAdreno() && IsAndroid());

    // Fails on Windows Intel GL drivers. http://anglebug.com/42263296
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsOpenGL() && IsIntel() && IsWindows());

    const std::vector<GLfloat> vertices = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, 1.0f,
    };

    setupOverrunTest(vertices);

    for (int iteration = 0; iteration < 2; ++iteration)
    {
        // Draw without XFB.
        glPauseTransformFeedback();
        glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);

        // Draw with XFB.
        glResumeTransformFeedback();
        glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);
    }

    glEndTransformFeedback();

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Verify only the first and third data was output.
    const void *mapPtr         = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0,
                                                  mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    const GLfloat *mapPtrFloat = reinterpret_cast<const float *>(mapPtr);

    size_t numFloats = mTransformFeedbackBufferSize / sizeof(GLfloat);
    VerifyVertexFloats(mapPtrFloat, vertices, 3, numFloats);
}

// Tests begin/draw/end/*bindBuffer*/begin/draw/end.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, EndThenBindNewBufferAndRestart)
{

    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    ASSERT_NE(-1, positionLocation);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    GLBuffer secondBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, secondBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBufferSize, nullptr,
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    std::vector<GLfloat> posData1 = {0.1f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.2f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.3f, 0.0f,
                                     0.0f, 1.0f, 0.4f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
    std::vector<GLfloat> posData2 = {0.6f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.7f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.8f, 0.0f,
                                     0.0f, 1.0f, 0.9f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};

    size_t posBytes = posData1.size() * sizeof(posData1[0]);
    ASSERT_EQ(posBytes, posData2.size() * sizeof(posData2[0]));

    GLBuffer posBuffer1;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBuffer1);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBytes, posData1.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    GLBuffer posBuffer2;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBuffer2);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBytes, posData2.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    // Draw a first time with first buffer.
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBuffer1);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 5);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Bind second buffer and draw with new data.
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBuffer2);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, secondBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 5);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Read back buffer datas.
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    void *posMap1 = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, posBytes, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(posMap1, nullptr);

    std::vector<GLfloat> actualData1(posData1.size());
    memcpy(actualData1.data(), posMap1, posBytes);

    EXPECT_EQ(posData1, actualData1);

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, secondBuffer);
    void *posMap2 = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, posBytes, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(posMap2, nullptr);

    std::vector<GLfloat> actualData2(posData2.size());
    memcpy(actualData2.data(), posMap2, posBytes);

    EXPECT_EQ(posData2, actualData2);
}

// Draw without transform feedback, then with it.  In this test, there are no uniforms.  Regression
// test based on conformance2/transform_feedback/simultaneous_binding.html for the transform
// feedback emulation path in Vulkan that bundles default uniforms and transform feedback buffers
// in the same descriptor set.  A previous bug was that the first non-transform-feedback draw call
// didn't allocate this descriptor set as there were neither uniforms nor transform feedback to be
// updated.  A second bug was that the second draw call didn't attempt to update the transform
// feedback buffers, as they were not "dirty".
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, DrawWithoutTransformFeedbackThenWith)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        R"(#version 300 es
in float in_value;
out float out_value;

void main() {
   out_value = in_value * 2.;
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        R"(#version 300 es
precision mediump float;
out vec4 unused;
void main() {
  unused = vec4(0.5);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("out_value");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLBuffer vertexBuffer, indexBuffer, xfbBuffer;
    GLVertexArray vao;

    constexpr std::array<float, 4> kAttribInitData         = {1, 2, 3, 4};
    constexpr std::array<unsigned short, 4> kIndexInitData = {0, 1, 2, 3};
    constexpr std::array<float, 4> kXfbInitData            = {0, 0, 0, 0};

    // Initialize buffers.
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, kAttribInitData.size() * sizeof(kAttribInitData[0]),
                 kAttribInitData.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, kIndexInitData.size() * sizeof(kIndexInitData[0]),
                 kIndexInitData.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, xfbBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, kXfbInitData.size() * sizeof(kXfbInitData[0]),
                 kXfbInitData.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    // This tests that having a transform feedback buffer bound in an unbound VAO
    // does not affect anything.
    GLVertexArray unboundVao;
    glBindVertexArray(unboundVao);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, xfbBuffer);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexBuffer);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
    glVertexAttribPointer(0, 1, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, nullptr);
    glBindVertexArray(0);

    // Create the real VAO used for the test.
    glBindVertexArray(vao);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexBuffer);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indexBuffer);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
    glVertexAttribPointer(0, 1, GL_FLOAT, false, 0, nullptr);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, xfbBuffer);

    // First, issue an indexed draw call without transform feedback.
    glDrawElements(GL_POINTS, 4, GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);

    // Then issue a draw call with transform feedback.
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 4);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Verify transform feedback buffer.
    void *mappedBuffer = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0,
                                          kXfbInitData.size() * sizeof(float), GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    float *xfbOutput = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);
    for (size_t index = 0; index < kXfbInitData.size(); ++index)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(xfbOutput[index], kAttribInitData[index] * 2);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that transform feedback with scissor test enabled works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, RecordAndDrawWithScissorTest)
{
    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    glScissor(0, 0, getWindowWidth() / 2 + 1, getWindowHeight() / 2 + 1);
    glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    // First pass: draw 6 points to the XFB buffer
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,

        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    // Create a query to check how many primitives were written
    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 3, 3);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    // End the query and transform feedback
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Check how many primitives were written and verify that some were written even if
    // no pixels were rendered
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(6u, primitivesWritten);

    // Second pass: draw from the feedback buffer

    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_EQ(getWindowWidth() / 2, getWindowHeight() / 2, 255, 0, 0, 255);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_EQ(getWindowWidth() / 2 + 1, getWindowHeight() / 2 + 1, 0, 0, 0, 255);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test XFB with depth write enabled.
class TransformFeedbackWithDepthBufferTest : public TransformFeedbackTest
{
  public:
    TransformFeedbackWithDepthBufferTest() : TransformFeedbackTest() { setConfigDepthBits(24); }
};

TEST_P(TransformFeedbackWithDepthBufferTest, RecordAndDrawWithDepthWriteEnabled)
{
    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
    glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    // First pass: draw 6 points to the XFB buffer
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,

        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);

    // Create a query to check how many primitives were written
    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 3, 3);

    glDisableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    // End the query and transform feedback
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Check how many primitives were written and verify that some were written even if
    // no pixels were rendered
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(6u, primitivesWritten);

    // Second pass: draw from the feedback buffer

    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_EQ(getWindowWidth() / 2, getWindowHeight() / 2, 255, 0, 0, 255);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that changing the transform feedback binding offset works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, RecordTwiceWithBindingOffsetChange)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(
varying vec4 v;

void main()
{
    v = vec4(0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0);
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(
precision mediump float;
void main()
{
    gl_FragColor = vec4(0);
})";

    // Capture the varying "v"
    const std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"v"};
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program, kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glUseProgram(program);

    constexpr std::array<GLenum, 3> kUsages = {GL_STATIC_DRAW, GL_STREAM_DRAW, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW};

    constexpr uint32_t kVaryingSize  = 4;
    constexpr uint32_t kFirstOffset  = 8;
    constexpr uint32_t kSecondOffset = 24;
    constexpr uint32_t kBufferSize   = 40;

    const std::vector<float> initialData(kBufferSize, 0);
    std::vector<float> expectedData = initialData;

    expectedData[kFirstOffset + 0] = expectedData[kSecondOffset + 0] = 0.25f;
    expectedData[kFirstOffset + 1] = expectedData[kSecondOffset + 1] = 0.5f;
    expectedData[kFirstOffset + 2] = expectedData[kSecondOffset + 2] = 0.75f;
    expectedData[kFirstOffset + 3] = expectedData[kSecondOffset + 3] = 1.0f;

    for (GLenum usage : kUsages)
    {
        GLTransformFeedback xfb;
        glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, xfb);

        GLBuffer xfbBuffer;
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffer);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kBufferSize * sizeof(float), initialData.data(),
                     GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);

        // Record into first offset
        glBindBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, xfbBuffer, kFirstOffset * sizeof(float),
                          kVaryingSize * sizeof(float));
        glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
        glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
        glEndTransformFeedback();

        // Record into second offset
        glBindBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, xfbBuffer, kSecondOffset * sizeof(float),
                          kVaryingSize * sizeof(float));
        glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
        glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
        glEndTransformFeedback();

        const float *bufferData = static_cast<float *>(glMapBufferRange(
            GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, kBufferSize * sizeof(float), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));
        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

        for (uint32_t index = 0; index < kBufferSize; ++index)
        {
            EXPECT_NEAR(bufferData[index], expectedData[index], 1e-6)
                << "index: " << index << " usage: " << usage;
        }

        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }
}

class TransformFeedbackTestES32 : public TransformFeedbackTest
{
  public:
    TransformFeedbackTestES32() : TransformFeedbackTest()
    {
        setConfigDepthBits(24);
        setConfigStencilBits(8);
    }
};

// Test that simultaneous use of transform feedback primitives written and primitives generated
// queries works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES32, PrimitivesWrittenAndGenerated)
{
    // TODO(anglebug.com/40096690) This fails after the upgrade to the 26.20.100.7870 driver.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsWindows() && IsIntel() && IsVulkan());

    // No VK_EXT_transform_feedback support on the following configurations.
    // http://anglebug.com/42263974
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsAMD() && IsWindows());
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsNVIDIA() && IsWindows7());

    // http://anglebug.com/42264074
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsLinux());

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
        1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  1.0f,  0.5f, -1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
        1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    // Bind the buffer for transform feedback output and start transform feedback
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Create a number of queries.  The test overview is as follows (PW = PrimitivesWritten, PG =
    // Primitives Generated):
    //
    //           PW0 begin
    // - Draw 3
    //                      PG0 begin
    // - Draw 4
    //           PW0 end
    // - Draw 5
    // - Copy
    // - Draw 6
    //                                 PW1 begin
    // - Draw 7
    // - Copy
    // - Draw 8
    //                      PG0 end
    //                                            PG1 begin
    // - Draw 9
    // - Copy
    //                                 PW1 end
    // - Draw 10
    // - Copy
    //                                            PG1 end
    //                                                        PW2 begin
    //                                                                   PG2 begin
    // - Draw 11
    // - Copy
    // - Draw 12
    //                                                                   PG2 end
    //                                                        PW2 end
    //
    // This tests a variety of scenarios where either of PW or PG is active or not when the other
    // begins or ends, as well as testing render pass restarts with the queries active and begin and
    // end of queries outside or mid render pass.
    constexpr size_t kQueryCount = 3;
    std::array<GLQuery, kQueryCount> primitivesWrittenQueries;
    std::array<GLQuery, kQueryCount> primitivesGeneratedQueries;

    GLTexture texture;
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);

    /* PG PW */
    /*     / */ glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQueries[0]);
    /*    |  */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);
    /*  / 0  */ glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQueries[0]);
    /* |  |  */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 4);
    /* |   \ */ glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    /* |     */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 5);
    /* |     */ glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0);
    /* 0     */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 6);
    /* |   / */ glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQueries[1]);
    /* |  |  */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 7);
    /* |  |  */ glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0);
    /* |  |  */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 8);
    /*  \ 1  */ glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    /*  / |  */ glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQueries[1]);
    /* |  |  */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 9);
    /* |  |  */ glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0);
    /* 1   \ */ glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    /* |     */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 10);
    /* |     */ glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0);
    /*  \    */ glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    /*     / */ glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQueries[2]);
    /*  / |  */ glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQueries[2]);
    /* |  |  */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 11);
    /* 2  2  */ glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0);
    /* |  |  */ glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 12);
    /*  \ |  */ glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    /*     \ */ glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Check that the queries have correct results.  Verify the first of each query with
    // GL_QUERY_RESULT_AVAILABLE for no particular reason other than testing different paths.
    GLuint readyPW = GL_FALSE;
    GLuint readyPG = GL_FALSE;
    while (readyPW == GL_FALSE || readyPG == GL_FALSE)
    {
        glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQueries[0], GL_QUERY_RESULT_AVAILABLE, &readyPW);
        glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesGeneratedQueries[0], GL_QUERY_RESULT_AVAILABLE, &readyPG);
    }
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    static constexpr std::array<GLuint, kQueryCount> kPrimitivesWrittenExpected = {
        3 + 4,
        7 + 8 + 9,
        11 + 12,
    };
    static constexpr std::array<GLuint, kQueryCount> kPrimitivesGeneratedExpected = {
        4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8,
        9 + 10,
        11 + 12,
    };

    for (size_t queryIndex = 0; queryIndex < kQueryCount; ++queryIndex)
    {
        GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
        glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQueries[queryIndex], GL_QUERY_RESULT,
                            &primitivesWritten);

        GLuint primitivesGenerated = 0;
        glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesGeneratedQueries[queryIndex], GL_QUERY_RESULT,
                            &primitivesGenerated);
        EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

        EXPECT_EQ(primitivesWritten, kPrimitivesWrittenExpected[queryIndex]) << queryIndex;
        EXPECT_EQ(primitivesGenerated, kPrimitivesGeneratedExpected[queryIndex]) << queryIndex;
    }
}

// Test that primitives generated query and rasterizer discard interact well.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES32, PrimitivesGeneratedVsRasterizerDiscard)
{
    // No pipelineStatisticsQuery or VK_EXT_transform_feedback support on the following
    // configurations.  http://anglebug.com/42263974
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsAMD() && IsWindows());
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsNVIDIA() && IsWindows7());

    // http://anglebug.com/42264074
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsLinux());

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
    glClearDepthf(0.1f);
    glClearStencil(0x5A);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(drawColor, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl1_shaders::fs::UniformColor());
    glUseProgram(drawColor);
    GLint colorUniformLocation =
        glGetUniformLocation(drawColor, angle::essl1_shaders::ColorUniform());
    ASSERT_NE(colorUniformLocation, -1);

    // First, disable all output.
    glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glDepthFunc(GL_ALWAYS);
    glDepthMask(GL_FALSE);

    glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
    glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, 0x3E, 0xFF);
    glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP);
    glStencilMask(0xFF);

    int w = getWindowWidth();
    int h = getWindowHeight();

    // Render to a part of the output.  It should produce nothing.
    glScissor(0, 0, w / 4, h / 2);
    glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f, 0.4f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Then enable the primitives generated query, and issue another draw call.  Still no output
    // should be produced.
    GLQuery primitivesGeneratedQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQuery);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable rasterizer discard.  Still no output should be produced.
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable color output.  Render to another part.  No output should be produced.
    glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
    glScissor(w / 4, 0, w / 4, h / 2);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable depth and stencil output.  Render to another part.  No output should be produced.
    glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
    glStencilOp(GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);
    glScissor(w / 2, 0, w / 4, h / 2);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Disable rasterizer discard.  Render to another part.  Should produce output.
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glScissor(3 * w / 4, 0, w / 4, h / 2);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Break the render pass by validating the results.  Note that the query is still active, and
    // rasterizer discard is not.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, 0, 3 * w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(3 * w / 4, 0, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::red);

    // Start another render pass.  Render to the another part.  Should produce output.
    glScissor(0, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable rasterizer discard.  Render to another part.  No output should be produced.
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glScissor(w / 4, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f, 0.4f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Break the render pass by validating the results.  Note that the query is still active, and
    // so is rasterizer discard.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::green);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(w / 4, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::blue);

    // Start another render pass.  Render to the another part.  No output should be produced.
    glScissor(w / 2, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Disable rasterizer discard.  Render to another part.  Should produce output.
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glScissor(3 * w / 4, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Verify color results
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(w / 2, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(3 * w / 4, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::yellow);

    // Verify that depth/stencil has correct results.
    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
    glStencilFunc(GL_EQUAL, 0x3E, 0xFF);

    glScissor(0, 0, w, h);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.55f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Validate that depth/stencil is modified only where color is modified above.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, 0, 3 * w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(3 * w / 4, 0, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::cyan);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::cyan);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(w / 4, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::blue);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(w / 2, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(3 * w / 4, h / 2, w / 4, h / 2, GLColor::cyan);

    // End the query and verify the count.
    glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLuint primitivesGenerated = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesGeneratedQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT, &primitivesGenerated);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesGenerated, 20u);  // 10 draw calls, 2 triangles each.
}

// Test that multiple primitives generated querys and rasterizer discard interact well.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES32, MultiPrimitivesGeneratedVsRasterizerDiscard)
{
    // No pipelineStatisticsQuery or VK_EXT_transform_feedback support on the following
    // configurations.  http://anglebug.com/42263974
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsAMD() && IsWindows());
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsNVIDIA() && IsWindows7());

    // http://anglebug.com/42264074
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsLinux());

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(drawColor, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl1_shaders::fs::UniformColor());
    glUseProgram(drawColor);

    // Enable rasterizer discard.
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Start first primitives generated query
    GLQuery primitivesGeneratedQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQuery);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // End the query and verify the count.
    glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLuint primitivesGenerated = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesGeneratedQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT, &primitivesGenerated);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesGenerated, 2u);  // 1 draw call, 2 triangles each.

    // Start second primitives generated query
    glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQuery);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // End the query and verify the count.
    glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    primitivesGenerated = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesGeneratedQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT, &primitivesGenerated);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesGenerated, 2u);  // 1 draw call, 2 triangles each.
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
}

// Test that primitives generated query and rasterizer discard interact well when the framebuffer
// changes.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES32, PrimitivesGeneratedVsRasterizerDiscardAndFramebufferChange)
{
    // No pipelineStatisticsQuery or VK_EXT_transform_feedback support on the following
    // configurations.  http://anglebug.com/42263974
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsAMD() && IsWindows());
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsNVIDIA() && IsWindows7());

    // http://anglebug.com/42264074
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsLinux());

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
    glClearDepthf(0.1f);
    glClearStencil(0x5A);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);

    constexpr GLsizei kFBOSize = 16;
    GLTexture colorTexture;
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, colorTexture);
    glTexStorage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 1, GL_RGBA8, kFBOSize, kFBOSize);

    GLTexture depthStencilTexture;
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, depthStencilTexture);
    glTexStorage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 1, GL_DEPTH24_STENCIL8, kFBOSize, kFBOSize);

    GLFramebuffer fbo;
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, fbo);
    glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, colorTexture, 0);
    glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT, GL_TEXTURE_2D,
                           depthStencilTexture, 0);
    ASSERT_GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE(GL_FRAMEBUFFER);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(drawColor, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl1_shaders::fs::UniformColor());
    glUseProgram(drawColor);
    GLint colorUniformLocation =
        glGetUniformLocation(drawColor, angle::essl1_shaders::ColorUniform());
    ASSERT_NE(colorUniformLocation, -1);

    // First, disable all output.
    glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE);

    glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
    glDepthFunc(GL_ALWAYS);
    glDepthMask(GL_FALSE);

    glEnable(GL_STENCIL_TEST);
    glStencilFunc(GL_ALWAYS, 0x3E, 0xFF);
    glStencilOp(GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP, GL_KEEP);
    glStencilMask(0xFF);

    int w = getWindowWidth();
    int h = getWindowHeight();

    // Render to a part of the output.  It should produce nothing.
    glScissor(0, 0, w / 4, h);
    glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f, 0.4f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Then enable the primitives generated query, and issue another draw call.  Still no output
    // should be produced.
    GLQuery primitivesGeneratedQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQuery);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable rasterizer discard.  Still no output should be produced.
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable color output.  Render to another part.  No output should be produced.
    glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
    glScissor(w / 4, 0, w / 4, h);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable depth and stencil output and disable rasterizer discard.  Render to another part.
    // Should produce output.
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glDepthMask(GL_TRUE);
    glStencilOp(GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE, GL_REPLACE);
    glScissor(w / 2, 0, w / 4, h);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable rasterizer discard again.  Render to another part.  No output should be produced.
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glScissor(3 * w / 4, 0, w / 4, h);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f, 0.4f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Break the render pass by validating the results.  Note that the query is still active, and
    // so is rasterizer discard.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, 0, w / 2, h, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(3 * w / 4, 0, w / 4, h, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(w / 2, 0, w / 4, h, GLColor::red);

    // Switch to another framebuffer.
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, fbo);

    // Start another render pass.  Render to a part of the framebuffer.  No output should be
    // produced.
    glScissor(0, 0, kFBOSize / 2, kFBOSize);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.4f, 0.3f, 0.2f, 0.1f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Enable rasterizer discard.  Render to another part.  Should produce output.
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glScissor(kFBOSize / 2, 0, kFBOSize / 2, kFBOSize);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);

    // Disable color write.  Render to the same part.  No output should be produced.
    glColorMask(GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE, GL_FALSE);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 0.4f, 0.3f, 0.2f, 0.1f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.6f);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Break the render pass by validating the results.  Note that the query is still active, and
    // rasterizer discard is not.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, 0, kFBOSize / 2, kFBOSize, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(kFBOSize / 2, 0, kFBOSize / 2, kFBOSize, GLColor::green);

    // Verify that depth/stencil has correct results in the FBO.
    glColorMask(GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE, GL_TRUE);
    glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
    glStencilFunc(GL_EQUAL, 0x3E, 0xFF);

    glScissor(0, 0, kFBOSize, kFBOSize);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.55f);

    // Validate that depth/stencil is modified only where color is modified above.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, 0, kFBOSize / 2, kFBOSize, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(kFBOSize / 2, 0, kFBOSize / 2, kFBOSize, GLColor::magenta);

    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);

    // Verify that depth/stencil has correct results.
    glScissor(0, 0, w, h);
    glUniform4f(colorUniformLocation, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.55f);

    // Validate that depth/stencil is modified only where color is modified above.
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, 0, w / 2, h, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(3 * w / 4, 0, w / 4, h, GLColor::blue);
    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(w / 2, 0, w / 4, h, GLColor::yellow);

    // End the query and verify the count.
    glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLuint primitivesGenerated = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesGeneratedQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT, &primitivesGenerated);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesGenerated, 20u);  // 10 draw calls, 2 triangles each.
}

// Test that primitives generated query works with indirect draw.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES32, PrimitivesGeneratedVsIndirectDraw)
{
    // No pipelineStatisticsQuery or VK_EXT_transform_feedback support on the following
    // configurations.  http://anglebug.com/42263974
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsAMD() && IsWindows());
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsNVIDIA() && IsWindows7());

    // http://anglebug.com/42264074
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsVulkan() && IsLinux());

    GLBuffer indirectBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_SHADER_STORAGE_BUFFER, indirectBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_SHADER_STORAGE_BUFFER, sizeof(uint32_t) * 4, nullptr, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_SHADER_STORAGE_BUFFER, 0, indirectBuffer);

    constexpr char kCS[] = R"(#version 310 es
layout(local_size_x=1, local_size_y=1, local_size_z=1) in;
layout(std140, binding = 0) buffer block {
    uint vertexCount;
    uint instanceCount;
    uint firstVertex;
    uint firstInstance;
};
void main()
{
    vertexCount = 4u;
    instanceCount = 1u;
    firstVertex = 0u;
    firstInstance = 0u;
}
)";

    ANGLE_GL_COMPUTE_PROGRAM(setupProgram, kCS);
    glUseProgram(setupProgram);
    glDispatchCompute(1, 1, 1);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Draw indirect using the parameters written by the compute shader
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 310 es
void main()
{
    // gl_VertexID    x    y
    //      0        -1   -1
    //      1         1   -1
    //      2        -1    1
    //      3         1    1
    int bit0 = gl_VertexID & 1;
    int bit1 = gl_VertexID >> 1;
    gl_Position = vec4(bit0 * 2 - 1, bit1 * 2 - 1, 0, 1);
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 310 es
precision mediump float;
out vec4 colorOut;
void main()
{
    colorOut = vec4(0, 1, 0, 1);
})";

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(draw, kVS, kFS);
    glUseProgram(draw);

    GLVertexArray vao;
    glBindVertexArray(vao);

    glBindBuffer(GL_DRAW_INDIRECT_BUFFER, indirectBuffer);

    GLQuery primitivesGeneratedQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED, primitivesGeneratedQuery);

    glMemoryBarrier(GL_COMMAND_BARRIER_BIT);
    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glEndQuery(GL_PRIMITIVES_GENERATED);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_PIXEL_RECT_EQ(0, 0, getWindowWidth(), getWindowHeight(), GLColor::green);

    GLuint primitivesGenerated = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesGeneratedQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT, &primitivesGenerated);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesGenerated, 2u);
}

class TransformFeedbackTestIOBlocks : public TransformFeedbackTestES31
{};

// Verify that capture of I/O block fields works, both when the instance name is specified and when
// not.  This test uses interleaved components.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestIOBlocks, Interleaved)
{
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks"));

    // http://anglebug.com/42264025
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsQualcomm() && IsOpenGLES());
    // http://anglebug.com/42264031
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsLinux() && IsAMD() && IsVulkan());

    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 310 es
#extension GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks : require

out VSBlock1
{
    vec4 a;
    vec4 b[2];
} blockOut1;

out VSBlock2
{
    vec4 c;
    mat3 d;
    vec4 e;
};

out vec4 looseVarying;

void main()
{
    blockOut1.a = vec4(0.15, 0.18, 0.21, 0.24);
    blockOut1.b[0] = vec4(0.27, 0.30, 0.33, 0.36);
    blockOut1.b[1] = vec4(0.39, 0.42, 0.45, 0.48);
    c = vec4(0.51, 0.54, 0.57, 0.6);
    d = mat3(vec3(0.63, 0.66, 0.69), vec3(0.72, 0.75, 0.78), vec3(0.81, 0.84, 0.87));
    e = vec4(0.9, 0.93, 0.96, 0.99);
    looseVarying = vec4(0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0);
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 310 es
#extension GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks : require
precision mediump float;

layout(location = 0) out mediump vec4 color;

in VSBlock2
{
    vec4 c;
    mat3 d;
    vec4 e;
};

void main()
{
    color = vec4(c.x, d[0].y, e.z, 1.0);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings     = {"VSBlock1.b", "d", "looseVarying"};
    constexpr size_t kCapturedVaryingsCount = 3;
    constexpr std::array<size_t, kCapturedVaryingsCount> kCaptureSizes = {8, 9, 4};
    const std::array<std::vector<float>, kCapturedVaryingsCount> kExpected = {{
        {0.27, 0.30, 0.33, 0.36, 0.39, 0.42, 0.45, 0.48},
        {0.63, 0.66, 0.69, 0.72, 0.75, 0.78, 0.81, 0.84, 0.87},
        {0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0},
    }};

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program, kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLTransformFeedback xfb;
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, xfb);

    GLBuffer xfbBuffer;

    size_t totalSize = 0;
    for (size_t index = 0; index < kCapturedVaryingsCount; ++index)
    {
        totalSize += kCaptureSizes[index];
    }

    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, totalSize * sizeof(float), nullptr, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, xfbBuffer);

    glUseProgram(program);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    const float *bufferData = static_cast<float *>(glMapBufferRange(
        GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, totalSize * sizeof(float), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));

    size_t currentOffset = 0;
    for (size_t index = 0; index < kCapturedVaryingsCount; ++index)
    {
        for (size_t component = 0; component < kCaptureSizes[index]; ++component)
        {
            EXPECT_NEAR(bufferData[currentOffset + component], kExpected[index][component], 0.001f)
                << index << " " << component;
        }
        currentOffset += kCaptureSizes[index];
    }

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
}

// Verify that capture of I/O block fields works.  This test uses separate components.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestIOBlocks, Separate)
{
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks"));

    // http://anglebug.com/42264024
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsLinux() && (IsIntel() || IsAMD()) && IsOpenGL());

    // http://anglebug.com/42264025
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsQualcomm() && IsOpenGLES());

    // http://anglebug.com/42264031
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(IsLinux() && (IsAMD() || IsARM()) && IsVulkan());

    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 310 es
#extension GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks : require

out VSBlock
{
    float a;
    vec2 b;
};

out float c;

void main()
{
    a = 0.25;
    b = vec2(0.5, 0.75);
    c = 1.0;
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 310 es
#extension GL_EXT_shader_io_blocks : require
precision mediump float;

layout(location = 0) out mediump vec4 color;

in VSBlock
{
    float a;
    vec2 b;
};

void main()
{
    color = vec4(a, b, 1.0);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings                                = {"a", "b", "c"};
    constexpr size_t kCapturedVaryingsCount                            = 3;
    constexpr std::array<size_t, kCapturedVaryingsCount> kCaptureSizes = {1, 2, 1};
    const std::array<std::vector<float>, kCapturedVaryingsCount> kExpected = {{
        {0.25},
        {0.5, 0.75},
        {1.0},
    }};

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program, kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_SEPARATE_ATTRIBS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLTransformFeedback xfb;
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, xfb);

    std::array<GLBuffer, kCapturedVaryingsCount> xfbBuffers;

    for (size_t index = 0; index < kCapturedVaryingsCount; ++index)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[index]);
        glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kCaptureSizes[index] * sizeof(float), nullptr,
                     GL_STATIC_DRAW);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, index, xfbBuffers[index]);
    }

    glUseProgram(program);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    for (size_t index = 0; index < kCapturedVaryingsCount; ++index)
    {
        glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuffers[index]);

        const float *bufferData = static_cast<float *>(
            glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, kCaptureSizes[index] * sizeof(float),
                             GL_MAP_READ_BIT));

        for (size_t component = 0; component < kCaptureSizes[index]; ++component)
        {
            EXPECT_NEAR(bufferData[component], kExpected[index][component], 0.001f)
                << index << " " << component;
        }

        glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    }
}

// Tests transform feedback with no buffer bound.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, MissingBuffer)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 300 es
in vec2 position;
in float attrib;
out float varyingAttrib;
void main() {
  gl_Position = vec4(position, 0, 1);
  varyingAttrib = attrib;
})";

    const std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"varyingAttrib"};
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(prog, kVS, essl3_shaders::fs::Green(), tfVaryings,
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(prog);

    GLTransformFeedback xfb;
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, xfb);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);

    std::vector<float> attribData;
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 100; ++cnt)
    {
        attribData.push_back(static_cast<float>(cnt));
    }

    GLint attribLocation = glGetAttribLocation(prog, "attrib");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, attribLocation);

    glVertexAttribPointer(attribLocation, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 4, &attribData[0]);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(attribLocation);

    // GLES 3.1 spec: 12.1. TRANSFORM FEEDBACK
    // The error INVALID_OPERATION is generated by BeginTransformFeedback if any binding point used
    // in transform feedback mode does not have a buffer object bound.
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
}

// Test that transform feedback query works when render pass is started while transform feedback is
// paused.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, TransformFeedbackQueryPausedDrawThenResume)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(
attribute vec4 pos;
varying vec4 v;

void main()
{
    v = vec4(0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0);
    gl_Position = pos;
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(
precision mediump float;
varying vec4 v;
void main()
{
    gl_FragColor = v;
})";

    const std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"v"};
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program, kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(drawRed, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl1_shaders::fs::Red());

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f,
    };
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(program, "pos");
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, vertices);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
    glClearDepthf(0.1f);
    glClearStencil(0x5A);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT | GL_STENCIL_BUFFER_BIT);

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    // Test the following:
    //
    // - Start xfb and query
    // - Draw
    // - Pause query
    // - break the render pass
    //
    // - Draw without xfb, starts a new render pass
    // - Without breaking the render pass, resume xfb
    // - Draw with xfb
    // - End query and xfb
    //
    // The test ensures that the query is made active on resume.

    glUseProgram(program);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLQuery xfbQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, xfbQuery);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Draw with xfb.
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    glPauseTransformFeedback();

    // Issue a copy to make sure the render pass is broken.
    GLTexture copyTex;
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, copyTex);
    glCopyTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0);

    // Start a render pass without xfb.
    glUseProgram(drawRed);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    // Resume xfb and issue another draw call.
    glUseProgram(program);
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 3);

    // End the query and verify results.
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(xfbQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesWritten, 6u);

    void *mappedBuffer = glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0,
                                          sizeof(float) * 4 * 3 * 2, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    float *mappedFloats = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 6; ++cnt)
    {
        EXPECT_NEAR(mappedFloats[4 * cnt + 0], 0.25f, 0.01f) << cnt;
        EXPECT_NEAR(mappedFloats[4 * cnt + 1], 0.5f, 0.01f) << cnt;
        EXPECT_NEAR(mappedFloats[4 * cnt + 2], 0.75f, 0.01f) << cnt;
        EXPECT_NEAR(mappedFloats[4 * cnt + 3], 1.0f, 0.01f) << cnt;
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, TransformFeedbackPausedDrawThenResume)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 300 es
layout(location = 0) in float a;
out float b;

void main (void)
{
  b = a * 2.0;
}
)";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
void main (void)
{
}
)";

    const std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"b"};
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program, kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(program);

    GLBuffer xfbBuf;
    GLTransformFeedback tf;
    GLQuery query;

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, tf);
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, xfbBuf);

    constexpr size_t maxResults = 10;
    std::vector<float> clearData(10, 100.0);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, maxResults * 4, clearData.data(), GL_DYNAMIC_READ);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, xfbBuf);

    GLBuffer srcBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, srcBuffer);
    constexpr float srcData[] = {
        11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
    };
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(srcData), srcData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
    glVertexAttribPointer(0, 1, GL_FLOAT, false, 4, nullptr);

    // this is just so inside angle less state is updated so we can compare
    // the next 2 draw calls easier.
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 1);

    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, query);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 7);  // 2 triangles
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 7, 4);  // 1 triangle
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0u;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(query, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    EXPECT_EQ(primitivesWritten, 3u);

    void *resultBuffer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, maxResults * 4, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    const float *actual        = reinterpret_cast<const float *>(resultBuffer);
    static constexpr std::array<float, 10> expected = {
        22,  24, 26, 28, 30, 32,  // from first draw, 2 triangles
        36,  38, 40,              // from second draw, 1 triangle
        100,                      // initial value
    };

    for (size_t i = 0; i < expected.size(); ++i)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(actual[i], expected[i]) << "i:" << i;
    }

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Tests that we don't produce undefined behaviour when deleting a current XFB buffer.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, DeleteTransformFeedbackBuffer)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(testProgram, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl1_shaders::fs::Green(), {"gl_Position"},
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(testProgram);

    GLBuffer buf;
    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, buf);
    std::vector<uint8_t> bufData(100000, 0);
    glBufferData(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, bufData.size(), bufData.data(), GL_DYNAMIC_COPY);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, 0);
    buf.reset();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
}

// Same as the above, with a paused transform feedback.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, DeletePausedTransformFeedbackBuffer)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(testProgram, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl1_shaders::fs::Green(), {"gl_Position"},
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(testProgram);

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, 3, nullptr, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buffer);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    buffer.reset();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
}

// Test that using a transform feedback program with a base instance draw call works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, BaseInstance)
{
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!EnsureGLExtensionEnabled("GL_ANGLE_base_vertex_base_instance"));

    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "in float in_value;\n"
        "out float out_value;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  out_value = in_value * 2.0;\n"
        "}";

    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "out mediump vec4 color;\n"
        "void main() {\n"
        "  color = vec4(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0);\n"
        "}";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("out_value");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    std::vector<float> attribData;
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 10; ++cnt)
    {
        attribData.push_back(static_cast<float>(cnt));
    }

    GLint attribLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, "in_value");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, attribLocation);

    glVertexAttribPointer(attribLocation, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 4, &attribData[0]);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(attribLocation);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArraysInstancedBaseInstanceANGLE(GL_POINTS, 0, 10, 1, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glUseProgram(0);

    void *mappedBuffer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(float) * 10, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    float *mappedFloats = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);
    for (unsigned int cnt = 0; cnt < 10; ++cnt)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(attribData[cnt] * 2, mappedFloats[cnt]);
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Tests that deleting a buffer then resuming transform feedback produces an error.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, ResumingTransformFeedbackAfterDeletebuffer)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(testProgram, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl1_shaders::fs::Green(), {"gl_Position"},
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(testProgram);

    std::vector<uint8_t> bufData(100, 0);

    GLBuffer buf;
    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, buf);
    glBufferData(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, bufData.size(), bufData.data(), GL_DYNAMIC_COPY);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    glBindBuffer(GL_PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER, 0);
    buf.reset();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Should produce an error because of a missing buffer binding.
    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    ASSERT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
}

// Validates that drawing after deleting a buffer in a paused XFB.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, DrawAfterDeletingPausedBuffer)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(testProgram, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl1_shaders::fs::Green(), {"gl_Position"},
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(testProgram);

    std::vector<uint8_t> data(100, 0);

    std::array<Vector3, 6> quadVerts = GetQuadVertices();

    GLint loc = glGetAttribLocation(testProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    ASSERT_NE(-1, loc);

    GLBuffer posBuf;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBuf);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, quadVerts.size() * sizeof(quadVerts[0]), quadVerts.data(),
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(loc, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(loc);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);

    GLBuffer buf;
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, data.size() * sizeof(data[0]), data.data(),
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    buf.reset();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
}

// Validates deleting an active transform feedback object works as expected.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, DeletingTransformFeedback)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(testProgram, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl1_shaders::fs::Green(), {"gl_Position"},
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(testProgram);

    std::vector<uint8_t> data(100, 0);

    std::array<Vector3, 6> quadVerts = GetQuadVertices();

    GLint loc = glGetAttribLocation(testProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    ASSERT_NE(-1, loc);

    GLBuffer posBuf;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBuf);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, quadVerts.size() * sizeof(quadVerts[0]), quadVerts.data(),
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(loc, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(loc);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);

    GLTransformFeedback tf;
    (void)tf;

    GLBuffer buf;
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, data.size() * sizeof(data[0]), data.data(),
                 GL_STREAM_READ);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    buf.reset();
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, tf);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    tf.reset();
    glFinish();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
}

// Validates that drawing after deleting a buffer and binding and unbinding transform feedback
// object.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, BindAndUnbindTransformFeedback)
{
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(testProgram, essl1_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl1_shaders::fs::Green(), {"gl_Position"},
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(testProgram);

    std::vector<uint8_t> data(100, 0);

    std::array<Vector3, 6> quadVerts = GetQuadVertices();

    GLint loc = glGetAttribLocation(testProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    ASSERT_NE(-1, loc);

    GLBuffer posBuf;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, posBuf);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, quadVerts.size() * sizeof(quadVerts[0]), quadVerts.data(),
                 GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(loc, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(loc);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);

    GLTransformFeedback tf;
    (void)tf;

    GLBuffer buf;
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, data.size() * sizeof(data[0]), data.data(),
                 GL_STREAM_READ);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    buf.reset();
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, tf);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);
    glFinish();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
}

// Test that redefining the transform feedback buffer and starting a new render pass works.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, RenderOnceChangeXfbBufferRenderAgain)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(drawColor, essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(),
                                        essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings,
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 10'000'000, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_READ);

    glUseProgram(drawColor);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

    drawQuad(drawColor, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f);

    // Break the render pass
    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::red);

    // Redefine the transform feedback buffer: a draw fits to 96 bytes.
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 96 * 2, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_READ);

    // Start a new render pass
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::red);

    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 40, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_READ);
    drawQuad(drawColor, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib(), 0.5f);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test bufferData call and transform feedback.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, BufferDataAndTransformFeedback)
{
    const char kVS[] = R"(#version 300 es
flat out highp int var;
void main() {
var = 1;
})";

    const char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
flat in highp int var;
out highp int color;
void main() {
color = var;
})";

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(program, kVS, kFS);

    GLTexture texture;
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture);
    glTexStorage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 1, GL_R32I, 1, 1);

    GLFramebuffer fbo;
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, fbo);
    glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture, 0);
    EXPECT_GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE(GL_FRAMEBUFFER);

    constexpr int kClearColor[] = {123, 0, 0, 0};
    glClearBufferiv(GL_COLOR, 0, kClearColor);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);

    const char *kVarying = "var";
    glTransformFeedbackVaryings(program, 1, &kVarying, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glLinkProgram(program);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0x7ffc * 10000, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_READ);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glFlush();
}

// Test that geometry or tessellation shader support allows transform feedback primitive to be
// different from the draw call.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, ModeMismatchButSameClass)
{
    // Geometry and tessellation shaders allow the transform feedback mode to match the draw call's
    // primitive mode class but not necessarily identically.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_EXT_geometry_shader") &&
                       !IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_OES_geometry_shader") &&
                       !IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_EXT_tessellation_shader") &&
                       !IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_OES_tessellation_shader"));

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(
        essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

    const GLint posLoc            = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    constexpr GLfloat kVertices[] = {-1, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1, 1};
    GLBuffer vertexBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(GLfloat) * 8, kVertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(posLoc, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(posLoc);
    glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    const GLfloat *mapped = (const GLfloat *)glMapBufferRange(
        GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 6 * 4 * sizeof(float), GL_MAP_READ_BIT);

    // First triangle
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[0], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[1], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[2], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[3], 1.0);

    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[4], 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[5], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[6], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[7], 1.0);

    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[8], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[9], 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[10], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[11], 1.0);

    // Second triangle.  The ordering of the vertices is driver-dependent.
    // Most drivers produce (-1, 1), (1, -1), (1, 1) (variant 1). But some drivers produce
    // (1, -1), (1, 1), (-1, 1) (variant 2).
    const bool isVariant2 = mapped[12] == 1;

    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[12], isVariant2 ? 1.0 : -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[13], isVariant2 ? -1.0 : 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[14], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[15], 1.0);

    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[16], 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[17], isVariant2 ? 1.0 : -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[18], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[19], 1.0);

    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[20], isVariant2 ? -1.0 : 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[21], 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[22], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[23], 1.0);

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that while geometry or tessellation shader support allows transform feedback primitive to be
// different from the draw call, the classes should still match.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestES31, ModeMismatchClassMismatch)
{
    // Geometry and tessellation shaders allow the transform feedback mode to match the draw call's
    // primitive mode class but not necessarily identically.
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_EXT_geometry_shader") &&
                       !IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_OES_geometry_shader") &&
                       !IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_EXT_tessellation_shader") &&
                       !IsGLExtensionEnabled("GL_OES_tessellation_shader"));

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(
        essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);

    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

    GLVertexArray vao;
    glBindVertexArray(vao);

    const GLint posLoc            = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl3_shaders::PositionAttrib());
    constexpr GLfloat kVertices[] = {-1, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1, 1};
    GLBuffer vertexBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vertexBuffer);
    // Create a large buffer because while the data is set up for triangle strip, other modes are
    // also tested.
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 1024, nullptr, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBufferSubData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, sizeof(GLfloat) * 8, kVertices);
    glVertexAttribPointer(posLoc, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(posLoc);

    GLBuffer indirectBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_DRAW_INDIRECT_BUFFER, indirectBuffer);
    constexpr uint32_t kIndirectParams[] = {4, 1, 0, 0, 0};
    glBufferData(GL_DRAW_INDIRECT_BUFFER, sizeof(uint32_t) * 5, kIndirectParams, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    // First, use an acceptable mode to make sure everything is set up correctly.
    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, nullptr);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    const GLfloat *mapped = (const GLfloat *)glMapBufferRange(
        GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 6 * 4 * sizeof(float), GL_MAP_READ_BIT);

    // First triangle
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[0], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[1], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[2], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[3], 1.0);

    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[4], 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[5], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[6], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[7], 1.0);

    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[8], -1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[9], 1.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[10], 0.0);
    EXPECT_EQ(mapped[11], 1.0);

    // Second triangle is not verified.  The ordering of the vertices is driver-dependent, and the
    // ModeMismatchButSameClass test above already verifies correctness for this case.

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Then verify that the other modes are validated correctly.
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_POINTS, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_LINES, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_LINE_STRIP, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_LINE_LOOP, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_TRIANGLES, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glDrawArraysIndirect(GL_PATCHES, nullptr);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glEndTransformFeedback();
}

class WebGLTransformFeedbackTest : public TransformFeedbackTest
{
  public:
    WebGLTransformFeedbackTest() { setWebGLCompatibilityEnabled(true); }
};

// Test that XFB does not allow writing more vertices than fit in the bound buffers.
// This version exercises the extra restrictions specified by the WebGL specification.
TEST_P(WebGLTransformFeedbackTest, TooSmallBuffers)
{
    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    const size_t verticesToDraw = 6;
    const size_t stride         = sizeof(float) * 4;
    const size_t bytesNeeded    = stride * verticesToDraw;

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    // Set up the buffer to be the right size
    uint8_t tfData[stride * verticesToDraw] = {0};
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, verticesToDraw);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Set up the buffer to be too small
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded - 1, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, verticesToDraw);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
}

// Test validation of buffer bounds checking for transform feedback with multidraw commands
TEST_P(WebGLTransformFeedbackTest, TooSmallBuffersMultiDraw)
{
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!EnsureGLExtensionEnabled("GL_ANGLE_multi_draw"));

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    const GLsizei verticesToDraw = 3;
    const size_t stride          = sizeof(float) * 4;
    const GLsizei drawcount      = 2;
    const size_t bytesNeeded     = stride * verticesToDraw * drawcount;

    const GLsizei firsts[drawcount] = {0, 0};
    const GLsizei counts[drawcount] = {verticesToDraw, verticesToDraw};

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    // Set up the buffer to be the right size
    uint8_t tfData[bytesNeeded] = {0};
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glMultiDrawArraysANGLE(GL_POINTS, firsts, counts, drawcount);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Set up the buffer to be too small
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded - 1, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glMultiDrawArraysANGLE(GL_POINTS, firsts, counts, drawcount);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
}

// Changing the buffer storage while transform feedback is active (but paused) is undefined
// behaviour. Make sure it generates an error for WebGL.
TEST_P(WebGLTransformFeedbackTest, ChangeBufferWhilePaused)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    const GLsizei verticesToDraw = 3;
    const size_t stride          = sizeof(float) * 4;
    const GLsizei drawcount      = 2;
    const size_t bytesNeeded     = stride * verticesToDraw * drawcount;

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    uint8_t tfData[bytesNeeded] = {0};
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, verticesToDraw);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glPauseTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Try modifying the buffer while it's a transform feedback output
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glBufferSubData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, bytesNeeded, &tfData);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);

    glResumeTransformFeedback();
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, verticesToDraw);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test validation of buffer bounds checking for transform feedback with multidraw instanced
// commands
TEST_P(WebGLTransformFeedbackTest, TooSmallBuffersMultiDrawInstanced)
{
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!EnsureGLExtensionEnabled("GL_ANGLE_multi_draw"));
    ANGLE_SKIP_TEST_IF(!EnsureGLExtensionEnabled("GL_ANGLE_instanced_arrays"));

    glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);

    // Set the program's transform feedback varyings (just gl_Position)
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    const GLfloat vertices[] = {
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.5f,
        -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f,  -1.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,  0.5f,
    };

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(vertices), vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    const GLsizei verticesToDraw = 3;
    const size_t stride          = sizeof(float) * 4;
    const GLsizei drawcount      = 2;
    const GLsizei instanceCount  = 2;
    const size_t bytesNeeded     = stride * verticesToDraw * drawcount * instanceCount;

    const GLsizei firsts[drawcount]         = {0, 0};
    const GLsizei counts[drawcount]         = {verticesToDraw, verticesToDraw};
    const GLsizei instanceCounts[drawcount] = {instanceCount, instanceCount};

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);

    // Set up the buffer to be the right size
    uint8_t tfData[bytesNeeded] = {0};
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glMultiDrawArraysInstancedANGLE(GL_POINTS, firsts, counts, instanceCounts, drawcount);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Set up the buffer to be too small
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, bytesNeeded - 1, &tfData, GL_STATIC_DRAW);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
    glMultiDrawArraysInstancedANGLE(GL_POINTS, firsts, counts, instanceCounts, drawcount);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
}

// Test that deleting a buffer bound to a transform feedback slot that is not used by the current
// program doesn't crash.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, StaleBufferBinding)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"gl_Position"};
    mProgram                            = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(
        essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLBuffer buf0, buf1;
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, buf0);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 1024, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_COPY);
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, buf1);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 1024, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_COPY);

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf0);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 1, buf1);

    // Draw once with the buffers, syncs initial state.
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Regular draw while TF inactive, syncs null transform feedback buffers.
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);

    buf1.reset();

    // Draw with TF after the buffer has been deleted. It should not be referenced.
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that deleting a buffer bound to a transform feedback slot that is no longer active doesn't
// crash.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, StaleBufferBindingInactiveXfb)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"gl_Position"};
    mProgram                            = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(
        essl3_shaders::vs::Simple(), essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLBuffer buf0;
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, buf0);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 1024, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_COPY);

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf0);

    // Draw once with the buffers, syncs initial state.
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    // Unbind and delete the buffer
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);
    buf0.reset();

    // Regular draw while TF inactive, but still using a program that was compiled with transform
    // feedback.  It shouldn't crash.
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

// Test that deleting a buffer bound to a transform feedback slot, and then drawing with a different
// program that has transform feedback varyings (causing a default-uniform descriptor-set cache
// miss) while transform feedback is inactive, doesn't cause a use-after-free.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, StaleBufferBindingInactiveXfbWithUniforms)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"gl_Position"};
    constexpr char kVS1[]               = R"(#version 300 es
in vec4 a_position;
uniform vec4 uOff;
void main() {
    gl_Position = a_position + uOff;
})";
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program1, kVS1, essl3_shaders::fs::Red(), tfVaryings,
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, program1);
    glUseProgram(program1);

    GLBuffer buf0;
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, buf0);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 1024, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_COPY);

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buf0);

    GLint uOffLocation = glGetUniformLocation(program1, "uOff");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, uOffLocation);
    glUniform4f(uOffLocation, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);
    drawQuad(program1, "a_position", 0.5f);
    glEndTransformFeedback();

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);
    buf0.reset();

    // Create a new program with TF varyings and a uniform to force a descriptor set cache miss.
    constexpr char kVS2[] = R"(#version 300 es
in vec4 a_position;
uniform vec4 uOff2;
void main() {
    gl_Position = a_position + uOff2;
})";
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program2, kVS2, essl3_shaders::fs::Green(), tfVaryings,
                                        GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, program2);
    glUseProgram(program2);

    GLint uOff2Location = glGetUniformLocation(program2, "uOff2");
    ASSERT_NE(-1, uOff2Location);
    glUniform4f(uOff2Location, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

    // Regular draw while TF inactive, but still using a program that was compiled with transform
    // feedback to trigger a default-uniform descriptor-set cache miss.
    drawQuad(program2, "a_position", 0.5f);

    EXPECT_PIXEL_COLOR_EQ(0, 0, GLColor::green);

    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

class TransformFeedbackTestVkEvent : public TransformFeedbackTest
{};

// Regression test for a potential VkEVent use after free.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTestVkEvent, BufferVkEventUAF)
{
    // ---- Program 1: transform-feedback writer ----
    constexpr char kVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "out float varyingAttrib; void main(){ varyingAttrib = 1.0; gl_Position = vec4(0,0,0,1); "
        "gl_PointSize = 1.0; }";
    constexpr char kFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "precision mediump float; out vec4 c; void main(){ c = vec4(1); }";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("varyingAttrib");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    // ---- Program 2: vertex-attribute reader ----
    constexpr char kDrawVS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "layout(location=0) in float a;\n"
        "void main(){ gl_Position = vec4(a,0,0,1); gl_PointSize = 1.0; }";
    constexpr char kDrawFS[] =
        "#version 300 es\n"
        "precision mediump float; out vec4 c; void main(){ c = vec4(0,1,0,1); }";

    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM(drawProg, kDrawVS, kDrawFS);

    // ---- Target buffer A (small so the acquireAndUpdate path is taken) ----
    constexpr GLsizeiptr kBufferSize = 256;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, kBufferSize, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);

    // Render target setup
    GLTexture colorTex;
    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, colorTex);
    glTexStorage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 1, GL_RGBA8, 4, 4);

    GLFramebuffer fbo;
    glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, fbo);
    glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, GL_TEXTURE_2D, colorTex, 0);
    glViewport(0, 0, 4, 4);

    // ==== STEP 1: write to A via transform feedback. ====
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glUseProgram(mProgram);
    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);
    glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);

    // ==== STEP 2: drop RP1's reference to E1. ====
    glFinish();

    // Accumulate >256 RefCountedEvents to force garbage collection sweep
    GLubyte px[4];
    for (int i = 0; i < 280; ++i)
    {
        GLBuffer tmpBuffer;
        glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, tmpBuffer);
        glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 16, nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
        glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);

        glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, mTransformFeedback);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, tmpBuffer);
        glUseProgram(mProgram);
        glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
        glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
        glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
        glEndTransformFeedback();
        glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
        glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, 0);
        glBindTransformFeedback(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK, 0);

        glReadPixels(0, 0, 1, 1, GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, px);
    }

    // ==== STEP 3: read A as a vertex attribute in a NEW render pass RP2. ====
    GLVertexArray vao;
    glBindVertexArray(vao);
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, mTransformFeedbackBuffer);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
    glVertexAttribPointer(0, 1, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, 0);
    glUseProgram(drawProg);
    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);

    // ==== STEP 4: full-size bufferSubData on A while RP2 is still open. ====
    GLfloat subData[kBufferSize / sizeof(float)] = {0};  // SIZE / 4 (256 bytes = 64 floats)
    glBufferSubData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, kBufferSize, subData);

    // ==== STEP 5: flush RP2. ====
    glFinish();
}

// Test that transform feedback with instanced drawing and count that results in incomplete
// primitives works correctly when the buffer is large enough to store all complete primitives from
// all instances.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, InstancedOverflowIncompletePrimitive)
{
    // We need ES3 for transform feedback and instancing.

    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 300 es
        out float out_value;
        void main() {
            out_value = float(gl_VertexID) + float(gl_InstanceID) * 100.0;
            gl_Position = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
        })";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
        out mediump vec4 color;
        void main() {
            color = vec4(0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
        })";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("out_value");

    mProgram = CompileProgramWithTransformFeedback(kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    ASSERT_NE(0u, mProgram);

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    // Buffer size: enough for 18 vertices (3 triangles * 3 vertices * 2 instances).
    // Each vertex writes 1 float.
    const size_t kBufferSize = 18 * sizeof(float);

    GLBuffer tfBuffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, tfBuffer);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kBufferSize, nullptr, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, tfBuffer);

    GLQuery primitivesWrittenQuery;
    glBeginQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN, primitivesWrittenQuery);

    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_TRIANGLES);

    // Draw 11 vertices (3 triangles and 2 vertices), 2 instances.
    // Total expected vertices if buffer was large enough:
    // Instance 0: 9 vertices (3 triangles) + 2 vertices (incomplete) -> only 9 written.
    // Instance 1: 9 vertices (3 triangles) + 2 vertices (incomplete) -> only 9 written.
    glDrawArraysInstanced(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 11, 2);

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glEndQuery(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_PRIMITIVES_WRITTEN);
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    // Map buffer and check results.
    void *mappedBuffer =
        glMapBufferRange(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, kBufferSize, GL_MAP_READ_BIT);
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, mappedBuffer);

    float *mappedFloats = static_cast<float *>(mappedBuffer);

    // Instance 0 should fill the first 9 floats with values 0 to 8.
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(mappedFloats[i], float(i)) << "At index " << i;
    }

    // Instance 1 should fill the next 9 floats with values 100 to 108.
    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 9; ++i)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(mappedFloats[9 + i], 100.0f + float(i)) << "At index " << (9 + i);
    }

    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);

    // Check primitives written query result.
    GLuint primitivesWritten = 0;
    glGetQueryObjectuiv(primitivesWrittenQuery, GL_QUERY_RESULT_EXT, &primitivesWritten);
    // 3 triangles from instance 0 + 3 triangles from instance 1 = 6 triangles.
    EXPECT_EQ(6u, primitivesWritten);
}

// Test that an instanced attribute with a non-zero divisor produces the expected value across
// all vertices of an instance, even after an intervening draw where the attribute was disabled.
TEST_P(TransformFeedbackTest, InstancedAttributeAfterDisabledAttribDraw)
{
    constexpr char kVS[] = R"(#version 300 es
layout(location=0) in vec4 value;
out vec4 captured;
void main() {
  captured = value;
  gl_Position = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
  gl_PointSize = 1.0;
})";

    constexpr char kFS[] = R"(#version 300 es
precision highp float;
out vec4 color;
void main() {
  color = vec4(0.0);
})";

    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings = {"captured"};
    ANGLE_GL_PROGRAM_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK(program, kVS, kFS, tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    glUseProgram(program);

    constexpr std::array<float, 4> kMarker = {11.25f, 22.5f, 33.75f, 44.125f};
    GLBuffer source;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, source);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(kMarker), kMarker.data(), GL_DYNAMIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(0, 4, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 16, nullptr);
    glVertexAttribDivisor(0, 0xffffffffu);

    // Initial draw with attribute 0 disabled.
    glDisableVertexAttribArray(0);
    glVertexAttrib4fv(0, kMarker.data());
    glDrawArraysInstanced(GL_POINTS, 0, 1, 1);
    glFinish();

    // Re-enable attribute 0 and capture vertices via transform feedback in an instanced draw.
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
    constexpr GLsizei kCount = 64;
    GLBuffer destination;
    glBindBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, destination);
    glBufferData(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, kCount * sizeof(kMarker), nullptr, GL_DYNAMIC_READ);
    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, destination);

    glEnable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    glDrawArraysInstanced(GL_POINTS, 0, kCount, 1);
    glEndTransformFeedback();
    glDisable(GL_RASTERIZER_DISCARD);
    glFinish();
    ASSERT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    const float *captured = static_cast<const float *>(glMapBufferRange(
        GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, kCount * sizeof(kMarker), GL_MAP_READ_BIT));
    ASSERT_NE(nullptr, captured);
    for (GLsizei vertex = 0; vertex < kCount; ++vertex)
    {
        EXPECT_EQ(kMarker[0], captured[vertex * 4 + 0]) << "vertex " << vertex;
        EXPECT_EQ(kMarker[1], captured[vertex * 4 + 1]) << "vertex " << vertex;
        EXPECT_EQ(kMarker[2], captured[vertex * 4 + 2]) << "vertex " << vertex;
        EXPECT_EQ(kMarker[3], captured[vertex * 4 + 3]) << "vertex " << vertex;
    }
    glUnmapBuffer(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER);
}

class HardenedTransformFeedbackTest : public TransformFeedbackTest
{
  public:
    HardenedTransformFeedbackTest() { setHardenedContextEnabled(true); }
};

// Using a buffer as both transform feedback output and vertex input is undefined behaviour.
// Hardened contexts should reject this like WebGL contexts do.
TEST_P(HardenedTransformFeedbackTest, VertexBufferBoundForTransformFeedback)
{
    std::vector<std::string> tfVaryings;
    tfVaryings.push_back("gl_Position");
    compileDefaultProgram(tfVaryings, GL_INTERLEAVED_ATTRIBS);
    GLint positionLocation = glGetAttribLocation(mProgram, essl1_shaders::PositionAttrib());

    glUseProgram(mProgram);

    GLBuffer buffer;
    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);
    glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 3 * sizeof(GLfloat), nullptr, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
    glVertexAttribPointer(positionLocation, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 0, nullptr);
    glEnableVertexAttribArray(positionLocation);

    glBindBufferBase(GL_TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER, 0, buffer);
    glBeginTransformFeedback(GL_POINTS);
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();

    glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, 1);
    EXPECT_GL_ERROR(GL_INVALID_OPERATION);  // should return GL_INVALID_OPERATION

    glEndTransformFeedback();
    EXPECT_GL_NO_ERROR();
}

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TransformFeedbackTest);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES3_AND_ES31_AND_ES32_AND(
    TransformFeedbackTest,
    ES3_VULKAN().disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension),
    ES3_VULKAN()
        .disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension)
        .disable(Feature::SupportsSPIRV14));

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TransformFeedbackLifetimeTest);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES3_AND(TransformFeedbackLifetimeTest,
                               ES3_VULKAN().disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension),
                               ES3_VULKAN()
                                   .disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension)
                                   .disable(Feature::SupportsSPIRV14));

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TransformFeedbackTestES31);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES31_AND(TransformFeedbackTestES31,
                                ES31_VULKAN().disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension),
                                ES31_VULKAN()
                                    .disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension)
                                    .disable(Feature::SupportsSPIRV14));

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TransformFeedbackTestIOBlocks);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES31_AND(TransformFeedbackTestIOBlocks,
                                ES31_VULKAN().disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension),
                                ES31_VULKAN()
                                    .disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension)
                                    .disable(Feature::SupportsSPIRV14));

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TransformFeedbackTestES32);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES32(TransformFeedbackTestES32);

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TransformFeedbackWithDepthBufferTest);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES3_AND(TransformFeedbackWithDepthBufferTest,
                               ES3_VULKAN().disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension),
                               ES3_VULKAN()
                                   .disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension)
                                   .disable(Feature::SupportsSPIRV14));

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(WebGLTransformFeedbackTest);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES3_AND(WebGLTransformFeedbackTest,
                               ES3_VULKAN().disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension),
                               ES3_VULKAN()
                                   .disable(Feature::SupportsTransformFeedbackExtension)
                                   .disable(Feature::SupportsSPIRV14));

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(TransformFeedbackTestVkEvent);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES3_AND(
    TransformFeedbackTestVkEvent,
    ES3_VULKAN().enable(Feature::UseVkEventForBufferBarrier).disable(Feature::RecycleVkEvent));

GTEST_ALLOW_UNINSTANTIATED_PARAMETERIZED_TEST(HardenedTransformFeedbackTest);
ANGLE_INSTANTIATE_TEST_ES3(HardenedTransformFeedbackTest);

}  // anonymous namespace