Replace strtod with a ragel implementation

Use a ragel based number parser when strtod_l couldn't be found
as libc's strtod may is locale sensetivity which we need to not.
diff --git a/src/Makefile.sources b/src/Makefile.sources
index c9883f8..eff0ad3 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.sources
+++ b/src/Makefile.sources
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@
 HB_BASE_RAGEL_GENERATED_sources = \
 	hb-buffer-deserialize-json.hh \
 	hb-buffer-deserialize-text.hh \
+	hb-number-parser.hh \
 	hb-ot-shape-complex-indic-machine.hh \
 	hb-ot-shape-complex-khmer-machine.hh \
 	hb-ot-shape-complex-myanmar-machine.hh \
@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@
 HB_BASE_RAGEL_sources = \
 	hb-buffer-deserialize-json.rl \
 	hb-buffer-deserialize-text.rl \
+	hb-number-parser.rl \
 	hb-ot-shape-complex-indic-machine.rl \
 	hb-ot-shape-complex-khmer-machine.rl \
 	hb-ot-shape-complex-myanmar-machine.rl \
diff --git a/src/hb-number-parser.hh b/src/hb-number-parser.hh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b666d00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hb-number-parser.hh
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+
+#line 1 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2019  Ebrahim Byagowi
+ *
+ *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
+ * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
+ * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
+ * all copies of this software.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
+ * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
+ * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
+ * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef HB_NUMBER_PARSER_HH
+#define HB_NUMBER_PARSER_HH
+
+#include "hb.hh"
+
+
+#line 35 "hb-number-parser.hh"
+static const unsigned char _double_parser_trans_keys[] = {
+	0u, 0u, 43u, 57u, 46u, 57u, 48u, 57u, 43u, 57u, 48u, 57u, 48u, 101u, 48u, 57u, 
+	46u, 101u, 0
+};
+
+static const char _double_parser_key_spans[] = {
+	0, 15, 12, 10, 15, 10, 54, 10, 
+	56
+};
+
+static const unsigned char _double_parser_index_offsets[] = {
+	0, 0, 16, 29, 40, 56, 67, 122, 
+	133
+};
+
+static const char _double_parser_indicies[] = {
+	0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 4, 
+	4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 
+	1, 3, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 
+	4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 1, 5, 5, 
+	5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 
+	1, 6, 1, 7, 1, 1, 8, 8, 
+	8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 
+	1, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 
+	8, 8, 8, 1, 5, 5, 5, 5, 
+	5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 9, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 9, 1, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 
+	8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 1, 3, 1, 
+	4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 
+	4, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 
+	1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 0
+};
+
+static const char _double_parser_trans_targs[] = {
+	2, 0, 2, 3, 8, 6, 5, 5, 
+	7, 4
+};
+
+static const char _double_parser_trans_actions[] = {
+	0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 3, 0, 4, 
+	5, 0
+};
+
+static const int double_parser_start = 1;
+static const int double_parser_first_final = 6;
+static const int double_parser_error = 0;
+
+static const int double_parser_en_main = 1;
+
+
+#line 55 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+
+
+constexpr double _pow2 (double x) { return x * x; }
+constexpr double _pow10_of_2i (unsigned int n)
+{ return n == 1 ? 10. : _pow2 (_pow10_of_2i (n >> 1)); }
+
+static const double _powers_of_10[] =
+{
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x100),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x80),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x40),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x20),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x10),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x8),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x4),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x2),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x1),
+};
+
+/* Works only for n < 512 */
+inline double
+_pow10 (unsigned int exponent)
+{
+  unsigned int mask = 0x100; /* Should be same with the first element  */
+  double result = 1;
+  for (const double *power = _powers_of_10; mask; ++power, mask >>= 1)
+    if (exponent & mask) result *= *power;
+  return result;
+}
+
+inline double
+strtod_rl (const char *buf, char **end_ptr)
+{
+  const char *p, *pe;
+  double value = 0;
+  double frac = 0;
+  double frac_count = 0;
+  unsigned int exp = 0;
+  bool neg = false, exp_neg = false;
+  p = buf;
+  pe = p + strlen (p);
+
+  while (p < pe && ISSPACE (*p))
+    p++;
+
+  int cs;
+  
+#line 143 "hb-number-parser.hh"
+	{
+	cs = double_parser_start;
+	}
+
+#line 148 "hb-number-parser.hh"
+	{
+	int _slen;
+	int _trans;
+	const unsigned char *_keys;
+	const char *_inds;
+	if ( p == pe )
+		goto _test_eof;
+	if ( cs == 0 )
+		goto _out;
+_resume:
+	_keys = _double_parser_trans_keys + (cs<<1);
+	_inds = _double_parser_indicies + _double_parser_index_offsets[cs];
+
+	_slen = _double_parser_key_spans[cs];
+	_trans = _inds[ _slen > 0 && _keys[0] <=(*p) &&
+		(*p) <= _keys[1] ?
+		(*p) - _keys[0] : _slen ];
+
+	cs = _double_parser_trans_targs[_trans];
+
+	if ( _double_parser_trans_actions[_trans] == 0 )
+		goto _again;
+
+	switch ( _double_parser_trans_actions[_trans] ) {
+	case 1:
+#line 37 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+	{ neg = true; }
+	break;
+	case 4:
+#line 38 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+	{ exp_neg = true; }
+	break;
+	case 2:
+#line 40 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+	{ value = value * 10. + ((*p) - '0'); }
+	break;
+	case 3:
+#line 41 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+	{ frac = frac * 10. + ((*p) - '0'); ++frac_count; }
+	break;
+	case 5:
+#line 42 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+	{ exp = exp * 10 + ((*p) - '0'); }
+	break;
+#line 193 "hb-number-parser.hh"
+	}
+
+_again:
+	if ( cs == 0 )
+		goto _out;
+	if ( ++p != pe )
+		goto _resume;
+	_test_eof: {}
+	_out: {}
+	}
+
+#line 104 "hb-number-parser.rl"
+
+
+  *end_ptr = (char *) p;
+
+  if (frac_count) value += frac / _pow10 (frac_count);
+  if (neg) value *= -1.;
+
+  if (exp)
+  {
+    if (exp_neg)
+      value /= _pow10 (exp);
+    else
+      value *= _pow10 (exp);
+  }
+
+  return value;
+}
+
+#endif /* HB_NUMBER_PARSER_HH */
diff --git a/src/hb-number-parser.rl b/src/hb-number-parser.rl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6f08306
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/hb-number-parser.rl
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2019  Ebrahim Byagowi
+ *
+ *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
+ * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
+ * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
+ * all copies of this software.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
+ * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
+ * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
+ * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef HB_NUMBER_PARSER_HH
+#define HB_NUMBER_PARSER_HH
+
+#include "hb.hh"
+
+%%{
+
+machine double_parser;
+alphtype unsigned char;
+write data;
+
+action see_neg { neg = true; }
+action see_exp_neg { exp_neg = true; }
+
+action add_int  { value = value * 10. + (fc - '0'); }
+action add_frac { frac = frac * 10. + (fc - '0'); ++frac_count; }
+action add_exp  { exp = exp * 10 + (fc - '0'); }
+
+num = [0-9]+;
+
+main := (
+	(
+		(('+'|'-'@see_neg)? num @add_int) ('.' num @add_frac)?
+		|
+		(('+'|'-'@see_neg)? '.' num @add_frac)
+	)
+	(('e'|'E') (('+'|'-'@see_exp_neg)? num @add_exp))?
+);
+
+}%%
+
+constexpr double _pow2 (double x) { return x * x; }
+constexpr double _pow10_of_2i (unsigned int n)
+{ return n == 1 ? 10. : _pow2 (_pow10_of_2i (n >> 1)); }
+
+static const double _powers_of_10[] =
+{
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x100),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x80),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x40),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x20),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x10),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x8),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x4),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x2),
+  _pow10_of_2i (0x1),
+};
+
+/* Works only for n < 512 */
+inline double
+_pow10 (unsigned int exponent)
+{
+  unsigned int mask = 0x100; /* Should be same with the first element  */
+  double result = 1;
+  for (const double *power = _powers_of_10; mask; ++power, mask >>= 1)
+    if (exponent & mask) result *= *power;
+  return result;
+}
+
+inline double
+strtod_rl (const char *buf, char **end_ptr)
+{
+  const char *p, *pe;
+  double value = 0;
+  double frac = 0;
+  double frac_count = 0;
+  unsigned int exp = 0;
+  bool neg = false, exp_neg = false;
+  p = buf;
+  pe = p + strlen (p);
+
+  while (p < pe && ISSPACE (*p))
+    p++;
+
+  int cs;
+  %%{
+    write init;
+    write exec;
+  }%%
+
+  *end_ptr = (char *) p;
+
+  if (frac_count) value += frac / _pow10 (frac_count);
+  if (neg) value *= -1.;
+
+  if (exp)
+  {
+    if (exp_neg)
+      value /= _pow10 (exp);
+    else
+      value *= _pow10 (exp);
+  }
+
+  return value;
+}
+
+#endif /* HB_NUMBER_PARSER_HH */
diff --git a/src/hb-number.cc b/src/hb-number.cc
index bf6eca7..4f84d4a 100644
--- a/src/hb-number.cc
+++ b/src/hb-number.cc
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 #include "hb.hh"
 #include "hb-machinery.hh"
+#include "hb-number-parser.hh"
 
 #include <locale.h>
 #ifdef HAVE_XLOCALE_H
@@ -140,7 +141,7 @@
 #ifdef USE_XLOCALE
 				  return strtod_l (p, end, get_C_locale ());
 #else
-				  return strtod (p, end);
+				  return strtod_rl (p, end);
 #endif
 				});
 }
diff --git a/src/test-number.cc b/src/test-number.cc
index 74f9059..3591b13 100644
--- a/src/test-number.cc
+++ b/src/test-number.cc
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 
 #include "hb.hh"
 #include "hb-number.hh"
+#include "hb-number-parser.hh"
 
 
 int
@@ -145,6 +146,11 @@
     assert ((int) roundf (pv * 1000.) == 123);
     assert (pp - str == 4);
     assert (end - pp == 1);
+
+    /* Test strtod_rl even if libc's strtod_l is used */
+    char *pend;
+    assert ((int) roundf (strtod_rl (str, &pend) * 1000.) == 123);
+    assert (pend - str == 4);
   }
 
   {
@@ -157,6 +163,10 @@
     assert ((int) roundf (pv * 1000.) == 123);
     assert (pp - str == 5);
     assert (end - pp == 0);
+
+    char *pend;
+    assert ((int) roundf (strtod_rl (str, &pend) * 1000.) == 123);
+    assert (pend - str == 5);
   }
 
   {
@@ -169,6 +179,10 @@
     assert ((int) roundf (pv * 1000.) == 123);
     assert (pp - str == 7);
     assert (end - pp == 0);
+
+    char *pend;
+    assert ((int) roundf (strtod_rl (str, &pend) * 1000.) == 123);
+    assert (pend - str == 7);
   }
 
   {
@@ -181,6 +195,10 @@
     assert ((int) roundf (pv * 1000.) == 123);
     assert (pp - str == 6);
     assert (end - pp == 0);
+
+    char *pend;
+    assert ((int) roundf (strtod_rl (str, &pend) * 1000.) == 123);
+    assert (pend - str == 6);
   }
 
   {
@@ -193,6 +211,10 @@
     assert ((int) roundf (pv * 1000.) == 123);
     assert (pp - str == 10);
     assert (end - pp == 0);
+
+    char *pend;
+    assert ((int) roundf (strtod_rl (str, &pend) * 1000.) == 123);
+    assert (pend - str == 10);
   }
 
   {
@@ -205,6 +227,10 @@
     assert ((int) roundf (pv * 1000.) == -123);
     assert (pp - str == 13);
     assert (end - pp == 0);
+
+    char *pend;
+    assert ((int) roundf (strtod_rl (str, &pend) * 1000.) == -123);
+    assert (pend - str == 13);
   }
 
   {
@@ -217,6 +243,10 @@
     assert ((int) roundf (pv * 1000.) == -123);
     assert (pp - str == 8);
     assert (end - pp == 0);
+
+    char *pend;
+    assert ((int) roundf (strtod_rl (str, &pend) * 1000.) == -123);
+    assert (pend - str == 8);
   }
 
   return 0;