| # Overview |
| |
| Though JSON is a ubiquitous data format, it is not a very compact format suitable for data exchange, for instance over a network. Hence, the library supports |
| |
| - [BSON](bson.md) (Binary JSON), |
| - [CBOR](cbor.md) (Concise Binary Object Representation), |
| - [MessagePack](messagepack.md), and |
| - [UBJSON](ubjson.md) (Universal Binary JSON) |
| |
| to efficiently encode JSON values to byte vectors and to decode such vectors. |
| |
| ## Comparison |
| |
| ### Completeness |
| |
| | Format | Serialization | Deserialization | |
| | ----------- |---------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------- | |
| | BSON | incomplete: top-level value must be an object | incomplete, but all JSON types are supported | |
| | CBOR | complete | incomplete, but all JSON types are supported | |
| | MessagePack | complete | complete | |
| | UBJSON | complete | complete | |
| |
| ### Binary values |
| |
| | Format | Binary values | Binary subtypes | |
| | ----------- | ------------- | --------------- | |
| | BSON | supported | supported | |
| | CBOR | supported | not supported | |
| | MessagePack | supported | supported | |
| | UBJSON | not supported | not supported | |
| |
| See [binary values](../binary_values.md) for more information. |
| |
| ### Sizes |
| |
| | Format | canada.json | twitter.json | citm_catalog.json | jeopardy.json | |
| | ------------------ | ----------- | ------------ | ----------------- | ------------- | |
| | BSON | 85,8 % | 95,2 % | 95,8 % | 106,7 % | |
| | CBOR | 50,5 % | 86,3 % | 68,4 % | 88,0 % | |
| | MessagePack | 50,6 % | 86,0 % | 68,5 % | 87,9 % | |
| | UBJSON | 53,2 % | 91,3 % | 78,2 % | 96,6 % | |
| | UBJSON (size) | 58,6 % | 92,3 % | 86,8 % | 97,4 % | |
| | UBJSON (size+type) | 55,9 % | 92,3 % | 85,0 % | 95,0 % | |
| |
| Sizes compared to minified JSON value. |