Import of old SSLeay release: SSLeay 0.8.1b
diff --git a/apps/ca.c b/apps/ca.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e10d6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/ca.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1916 @@
+/* apps/ca.c */
+/* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This package is an SSL implementation written
+ * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
+ * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
+ * 
+ * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
+ * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
+ * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
+ * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
+ * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
+ * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
+ * 
+ * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
+ * the code are not to be removed.
+ * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
+ * as the author of the parts of the library used.
+ * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
+ * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
+ * 
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ *    must display the following acknowledgement:
+ *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
+ *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
+ *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
+ *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
+ * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from 
+ *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
+ *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
+ * 
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * 
+ * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
+ * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
+ * copied and put under another distribution licence
+ * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
+ */
+
+/* The PPKI stuff has been donated by Jeff Barber <jeffb@issl.atl.hp.com> */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include "apps.h"
+#include "bio.h"
+#include "err.h"
+#include "bn.h"
+#include "txt_db.h"
+#include "evp.h"
+#include "x509.h"
+#include "objects.h"
+#include "pem.h"
+#include "conf.h"
+
+#ifndef W_OK
+#include <sys/file.h>
+#endif
+
+#undef PROG
+#define PROG ca_main
+
+#define BASE_SECTION	"ca"
+#define CONFIG_FILE "lib/ssleay.cnf"
+
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_CA		"default_ca"
+
+#define ENV_DIR			"dir"
+#define ENV_CERTS		"certs"
+#define ENV_CRL_DIR		"crl_dir"
+#define ENV_CA_DB		"CA_DB"
+#define ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR	"new_certs_dir"
+#define ENV_CERTIFICATE 	"certificate"
+#define ENV_SERIAL		"serial"
+#define ENV_CRL			"crl"
+#define ENV_PRIVATE_KEY		"private_key"
+#define ENV_RANDFILE		"RANDFILE"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS 	"default_days"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS 	"default_crl_days"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS 	"default_crl_hours"
+#define ENV_DEFAULT_MD		"default_md"
+#define ENV_PRESERVE		"preserve"
+#define ENV_POLICY      	"policy"
+#define ENV_EXTENSIONS      	"x509_extensions"
+#define ENV_MSIE_HACK		"msie_hack"
+
+#define ENV_DATABASE		"database"
+
+#define DB_type         0
+#define DB_exp_date     1
+#define DB_rev_date     2
+#define DB_serial       3       /* index - unique */
+#define DB_file         4       
+#define DB_name         5       /* index - unique for active */
+#define DB_NUMBER       6
+
+#define DB_TYPE_REV	'R'
+#define DB_TYPE_EXP	'E'
+#define DB_TYPE_VAL	'V'
+
+static char *ca_usage[]={
+"usage: ca args\n",
+"\n",
+" -verbose        - Talk alot while doing things\n",
+" -config file    - A config file\n",
+" -name arg       - The particular CA definition to use\n",
+" -gencrl         - Generate a new CRL\n",
+" -crldays days   - Days is when the next CRL is due\n",
+" -crlhours hours - Hours is when the next CRL is due\n",
+" -days arg       - number of days to certify the certificate for\n",
+" -md arg         - md to use, one of md2, md5, sha or sha1\n",
+" -policy arg     - The CA 'policy' to support\n",
+" -keyfile arg    - PEM private key file\n",
+" -key arg        - key to decode the private key if it is encrypted\n",
+" -cert           - The CA certificate\n",
+" -in file        - The input PEM encoded certificate request(s)\n",
+" -out file       - Where to put the output file(s)\n",
+" -outdir dir     - Where to put output certificates\n",
+" -infiles ....   - The last argument, requests to process\n",
+" -spkac file     - File contains DN and signed public key and challenge\n",
+" -preserveDN     - Don't re-order the DN\n",
+" -batch	  - Don't ask questions\n",
+" -msie_hack	  - msie modifications to handle all thos universal strings\n",
+NULL
+};
+
+#ifdef EFENCE
+extern int EF_PROTECT_FREE;
+extern int EF_PROTECT_BELOW;
+extern int EF_ALIGNMENT;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NOPROTO
+static STACK *load_extensions(char *section);
+static void lookup_fail(char *name,char *tag);
+static int MS_CALLBACK key_callback(char *buf,int len,int verify);
+static unsigned long index_serial_hash(char **a);
+static int index_serial_cmp(char **a, char **b);
+static unsigned long index_name_hash(char **a);
+static int index_name_qual(char **a);
+static int index_name_cmp(char **a,char **b);
+static BIGNUM *load_serial(char *serialfile);
+static int save_serial(char *serialfile, BIGNUM *serial);
+static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
+	EVP_MD *dgst,STACK *policy,TXT_DB *db,BIGNUM *serial,int days,
+	int batch, STACK *extensions,int verbose);
+static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile,EVP_PKEY *pkey,X509 *x509,
+	EVP_MD *dgst,STACK *policy,TXT_DB *db,BIGNUM *serial,int days,
+	STACK *extensions,int verbose);
+static int fix_data(int nid, int *type);
+static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der);
+static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509, EVP_MD *dgst,
+	STACK *policy, TXT_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial, int days, int batch,
+	int verbose, X509_REQ *req, STACK *extensions);
+static int check_time_format(char *str);
+#else
+static STACK *load_extensions();
+static void lookup_fail();
+static int MS_CALLBACK key_callback();
+static unsigned long index_serial_hash();
+static int index_serial_cmp();
+static unsigned long index_name_hash();
+static int index_name_qual();
+static int index_name_cmp();
+static int fix_data();
+static BIGNUM *load_serial();
+static int save_serial();
+static int certify();
+static int certify_spkac();
+static void write_new_certificate();
+static int do_body();
+static int check_time_format();
+#endif
+
+static LHASH *conf;
+static char *key=NULL;
+static char *section=NULL;
+
+static int preserve=0;
+static int msie_hack=0;
+
+int MAIN(argc, argv)
+int argc;
+char **argv;
+	{
+	int total=0;
+	int total_done=0;
+	int badops=0;
+	int ret=1;
+	int req=0;
+	int verbose=0;
+	int gencrl=0;
+	long crldays=0;
+	long crlhours=0;
+	long errorline= -1;
+	char *configfile=NULL;
+	char *md=NULL;
+	char *policy=NULL;
+	char *keyfile=NULL;
+	char *certfile=NULL;
+	char *infile=NULL;
+	char *spkac_file=NULL;
+	EVP_PKEY *pkey=NULL;
+	int output_der = 0;
+	char *outfile=NULL;
+	char *outdir=NULL;
+	char *serialfile=NULL;
+	char *extensions=NULL;
+	BIGNUM *serial=NULL;
+	int days=0;
+	int batch=0;
+	X509 *x509=NULL;
+	X509 *x=NULL;
+	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL,*Sout=NULL,*Cout=NULL;
+	char *dbfile=NULL;
+	TXT_DB *db=NULL;
+	X509_CRL *crl=NULL;
+	X509_CRL_INFO *ci=NULL;
+	X509_REVOKED *r=NULL;
+	char **pp,*p,*f;
+	int i,j;
+	long l;
+	EVP_MD *dgst=NULL;
+	STACK *attribs=NULL;
+	STACK *extensions_sk=NULL;
+	STACK *cert_sk=NULL;
+	BIO *hex=NULL;
+#undef BSIZE
+#define BSIZE 256
+	MS_STATIC char buf[3][BSIZE];
+
+#ifdef EFENCE
+EF_PROTECT_FREE=1;
+EF_PROTECT_BELOW=1;
+EF_ALIGNMENT=0;
+#endif
+
+	apps_startup();
+
+	X509v3_add_netscape_extensions();
+
+	preserve=0;
+	if (bio_err == NULL)
+		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
+			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE);
+
+	argc--;
+	argv++;
+	while (argc >= 1)
+		{
+		if	(strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
+			verbose=1;
+		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-config") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			configfile= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-name") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			section= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-days") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			days=atoi(*(++argv));
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-md") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			md= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-policy") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			policy= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyfile") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			keyfile= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-key") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			key= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-cert") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			certfile= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			infile= *(++argv);
+			req=1;
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			outfile= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outdir") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			outdir= *(++argv);
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-batch") == 0)
+			batch=1;
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-preserveDN") == 0)
+			preserve=1;
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-gencrl") == 0)
+			gencrl=1;
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-msie_hack") == 0)
+			msie_hack=1;
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crldays") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			crldays= atol(*(++argv));
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crlhours") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			crlhours= atol(*(++argv));
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-infiles") == 0)
+			{
+			argc--;
+			argv++;
+			req=1;
+			break;
+			}
+		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-spkac") == 0)
+			{
+			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
+			spkac_file = *(++argv);
+			req=1;
+			}
+		else
+			{
+bad:
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
+			badops=1;
+			break;
+			}
+		argc--;
+		argv++;
+		}
+
+	if (badops)
+		{
+		for (pp=ca_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,*pp);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
+
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	if (configfile == NULL)
+		{
+		/* We will just use 'buf[0]' as a temporary buffer.  */
+		strncpy(buf[0],X509_get_default_cert_area(),
+			sizeof(buf[0])-2-sizeof(CONFIG_FILE));
+		strcat(buf[0],"/");
+		strcat(buf[0],CONFIG_FILE);
+		configfile=buf[0];
+		}
+
+	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Using configuration from %s\n",configfile);
+	if ((conf=CONF_load(NULL,configfile,&errorline)) == NULL)
+		{
+		if (errorline <= 0)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"error loading the config file '%s'\n",
+				configfile);
+		else
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n"
+				,errorline,configfile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/* Lets get the config section we are using */
+	if (section == NULL)
+		{
+		section=CONF_get_string(conf,BASE_SECTION,ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
+		if (section == NULL)
+			{
+			lookup_fail(BASE_SECTION,ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		}
+
+	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
+	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
+	Sout=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
+	Cout=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
+	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL) || (Sout == NULL) || (Cout == NULL))
+		{
+		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	/* we definitly need an public key, so lets get it */
+
+	if ((keyfile == NULL) && ((keyfile=CONF_get_string(conf,
+		section,ENV_PRIVATE_KEY)) == NULL))
+		{
+		lookup_fail(section,ENV_PRIVATE_KEY);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	if (BIO_read_filename(in,keyfile) <= 0)
+		{
+		perror(keyfile);
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"trying to load CA private key\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	if (key == NULL)
+		pkey=PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(in,NULL,NULL);
+	else
+		{
+		pkey=PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(in,NULL,key_callback);
+		memset(key,0,strlen(key));
+		}
+	if (pkey == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load CA private key\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	/* we need a certificate */
+	if ((certfile == NULL) && ((certfile=CONF_get_string(conf,
+		section,ENV_CERTIFICATE)) == NULL))
+		{
+		lookup_fail(section,ENV_CERTIFICATE);
+		goto err;
+		}
+        if (BIO_read_filename(in,certfile) <= 0)
+		{
+		perror(certfile);
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"trying to load CA certificate\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	x509=PEM_read_bio_X509(in,NULL,NULL);
+	if (x509 == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load CA certificate\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	f=CONF_get_string(conf,BASE_SECTION,ENV_PRESERVE);
+	if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
+		preserve=1;
+	f=CONF_get_string(conf,BASE_SECTION,ENV_MSIE_HACK);
+	if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
+		msie_hack=1;
+
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	/* lookup where to write new certificates */
+	if ((outdir == NULL) && (req))
+		{
+		struct stat sb;
+
+		if ((outdir=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR))
+			== NULL)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"there needs to be defined a directory for new certificate to be placed in\n");
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if (access(outdir,R_OK|W_OK|X_OK) != 0)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"I am unable to acces the %s directory\n",outdir);
+			perror(outdir);
+			goto err;
+			}
+
+		if (stat(outdir,&sb) != 0)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to stat(%s)\n",outdir);
+			perror(outdir);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if (!(sb.st_mode & S_IFDIR))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s need to be a directory\n",outdir);
+			perror(outdir);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		}
+
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	/* we need to load the database file */
+	if ((dbfile=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL)
+		{
+		lookup_fail(section,ENV_DATABASE);
+		goto err;
+		}
+        if (BIO_read_filename(in,dbfile) <= 0)
+		{
+		perror(dbfile);
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to open '%s'\n",dbfile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	db=TXT_DB_read(in,DB_NUMBER);
+	if (db == NULL) goto err;
+
+	/* Lets check some fields */
+	for (i=0; i<sk_num(db->data); i++)
+		{
+		pp=(char **)sk_value(db->data,i);
+		if ((pp[DB_type][0] != DB_TYPE_REV) &&
+			(pp[DB_rev_date][0] != '\0'))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: not, revoked yet has a revokation date\n",i+1);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if ((pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) &&
+			!check_time_format(pp[DB_rev_date]))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: invalid revokation date\n",
+				i+1);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if (!check_time_format(pp[DB_exp_date]))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: invalid expiry date\n",i+1);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		p=pp[DB_serial];
+		j=strlen(p);
+		if ((j&1) || (j < 2))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: bad serial number length (%d)\n",i+1,j);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		while (*p)
+			{
+			if (!(	((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) ||
+				((*p >= 'A') && (*p <= 'F')) ||
+				((*p >= 'a') && (*p <= 'f')))  )
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"entry %d: bad serial number characters, char pos %ld, char is '%c'\n",i+1,(long)(p-pp[DB_serial]),*p);
+				goto err;
+				}
+			p++;
+			}
+		}
+	if (verbose)
+		{
+		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE); /* cannot fail */
+		TXT_DB_write(out,db);
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%d entries loaded from the database\n",
+			db->data->num);
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"generating indexs\n");
+		}
+	
+	if (!TXT_DB_create_index(db,DB_serial,NULL,index_serial_hash,
+		index_serial_cmp))
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error creating serial number index:(%ld,%ld,%ld)\n",db->error,db->arg1,db->arg2);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	if (!TXT_DB_create_index(db,DB_name,index_name_qual,index_name_hash,
+		index_name_cmp))
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error creating name index:(%ld,%ld,%ld)\n",
+			db->error,db->arg1,db->arg2);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	if (req || gencrl)
+		{
+		if (outfile != NULL)
+			{
+
+			if (BIO_write_filename(Sout,outfile) <= 0)
+				{
+				perror(outfile);
+				goto err;
+				}
+			}
+		else
+			BIO_set_fp(Sout,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
+		}
+
+	if (req)
+		{
+		if ((md == NULL) && ((md=CONF_get_string(conf,
+			section,ENV_DEFAULT_MD)) == NULL))
+			{
+			lookup_fail(section,ENV_DEFAULT_MD);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if ((dgst=EVP_get_digestbyname(md)) == NULL)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unsupported message digest type\n",md);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if (verbose)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"message digest is %s\n",
+				OBJ_nid2ln(dgst->type));
+		if ((policy == NULL) && ((policy=CONF_get_string(conf,
+			section,ENV_POLICY)) == NULL))
+			{
+			lookup_fail(section,ENV_POLICY);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if (verbose)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"policy is %s\n",policy);
+
+		if ((serialfile=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_SERIAL))
+			== NULL)
+			{
+			lookup_fail(section,ENV_SERIAL);
+			goto err;
+			}
+
+		if ((extensions=CONF_get_string(conf,section,ENV_EXTENSIONS))
+			!= NULL)
+			{
+			if ((extensions_sk=load_extensions(extensions)) == NULL)
+				goto err;
+			}
+
+		if (days == 0)
+			{
+			days=(int)CONF_get_number(conf,section,
+				ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS);
+			}
+		if (days == 0)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"cannot lookup how many days to certify for\n");
+			goto err;
+			}
+
+		if ((serial=load_serial(serialfile)) == NULL)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"error while loading serial number\n");
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if (verbose)
+			{
+			if ((f=BN_bn2ascii(serial)) == NULL) goto err;
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"next serial number is %s\n",f);
+			Free(f);
+			}
+
+		if ((attribs=CONF_get_section(conf,policy)) == NULL)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to find 'section' for %s\n",policy);
+			goto err;
+			}
+
+		if ((cert_sk=sk_new_null()) == NULL)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+			goto err;
+			}
+		if (spkac_file != NULL)
+			{
+			total++;
+			j=certify_spkac(&x,spkac_file,pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,db,
+				serial,days,extensions_sk,verbose);
+			if (j < 0) goto err;
+			if (j > 0)
+				{
+				total_done++;
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n");
+				if (!BN_add_word(serial,1)) goto err;
+				if (!sk_push(cert_sk,(char *)x))
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+					goto err;
+					}
+				if (outfile)
+					{
+					output_der = 1;
+					batch = 1;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		if (infile != NULL)
+			{
+			total++;
+			j=certify(&x,infile,pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,db,
+				serial,days,batch,extensions_sk,verbose);
+			if (j < 0) goto err;
+			if (j > 0)
+				{
+				total_done++;
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n");
+				if (!BN_add_word(serial,1)) goto err;
+				if (!sk_push(cert_sk,(char *)x))
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+					goto err;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
+			{
+			total++;
+			j=certify(&x,argv[i],pkey,x509,dgst,attribs,db,
+				serial,days,batch,extensions_sk,verbose);
+			if (j < 0) goto err;
+			if (j > 0)
+				{
+				total_done++;
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n");
+				if (!BN_add_word(serial,1)) goto err;
+				if (!sk_push(cert_sk,(char *)x))
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+					goto err;
+					}
+				}
+			}	
+		/* we have a stack of newly certified certificates
+		 * and a data base and serial number that need
+		 * updating */
+
+		if (sk_num(cert_sk) > 0)
+			{
+			if (!batch)
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"\n%d out of %d certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]",total_done,total);
+				BIO_flush(bio_err);
+				buf[0][0]='\0';
+				fgets(buf[0],10,stdin);
+				if ((buf[0][0] != 'y') && (buf[0][0] != 'Y'))
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"CERTIFICATION CANCELED\n"); 
+					ret=0;
+					goto err;
+					}
+				}
+
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Write out database with %d new entries\n",sk_num(cert_sk));
+
+			strncpy(buf[0],serialfile,BSIZE-4);
+			strcat(buf[0],".new");
+
+			if (!save_serial(buf[0],serial)) goto err;
+
+			strncpy(buf[1],dbfile,BSIZE-4);
+			strcat(buf[1],".new");
+			if (BIO_write_filename(out,buf[1]) <= 0)
+				{
+				perror(dbfile);
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to open '%s'\n",dbfile);
+				goto err;
+				}
+			l=TXT_DB_write(out,db);
+			if (l <= 0) goto err;
+			}
+	
+		if (verbose)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing new certificates\n");
+		for (i=0; i<sk_num(cert_sk); i++)
+			{
+			int k;
+			unsigned char *n;
+
+			x=(X509 *)sk_value(cert_sk,i);
+
+			j=x->cert_info->serialNumber->length;
+			p=(char *)x->cert_info->serialNumber->data;
+			
+			strncpy(buf[2],outdir,BSIZE-(j*2)-6);
+			strcat(buf[2],"/");
+			n=(unsigned char *)&(buf[2][strlen(buf[2])]);
+			if (j > 0)
+				{
+				for (k=0; k<j; k++)
+					{
+					sprintf((char *)n,"%02X",*(p++));
+					n+=2;
+					}
+				}
+			else
+				{
+				*(n++)='0';
+				*(n++)='0';
+				}
+			*(n++)='.'; *(n++)='p'; *(n++)='e'; *(n++)='m';
+			*n='\0';
+			if (verbose)
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing %s\n",buf[2]);
+
+			if (BIO_write_filename(Cout,buf[2]) <= 0)
+				{
+				perror(buf[2]);
+				goto err;
+				}
+			write_new_certificate(Cout,x, 0);
+			write_new_certificate(Sout,x, output_der);
+			}
+
+		if (sk_num(cert_sk))
+			{
+			/* Rename the database and the serial file */
+			strncpy(buf[2],serialfile,BSIZE-4);
+			strcat(buf[2],".old");
+			BIO_free(in);
+			BIO_free(out);
+			in=NULL;
+			out=NULL;
+			if (rename(serialfile,buf[2]) < 0)
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"unabel to rename %s to %s\n",
+					serialfile,buf[2]);
+				perror("reason");
+				goto err;
+				}
+			if (rename(buf[0],serialfile) < 0)
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"unabel to rename %s to %s\n",
+					buf[0],serialfile);
+				perror("reason");
+				rename(buf[2],serialfile);
+				goto err;
+				}
+
+			strncpy(buf[2],dbfile,BSIZE-4);
+			strcat(buf[2],".old");
+			if (rename(dbfile,buf[2]) < 0)
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"unabel to rename %s to %s\n",
+					dbfile,buf[2]);
+				perror("reason");
+				goto err;
+				}
+			if (rename(buf[1],dbfile) < 0)
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"unabel to rename %s to %s\n",
+					buf[1],dbfile);
+				perror("reason");
+				rename(buf[2],dbfile);
+				goto err;
+				}
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Data Base Updated\n");
+			}
+		}
+	
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	if (gencrl)
+		{
+		if ((hex=BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) == NULL) goto err;
+
+		if (!crldays && !crlhours)
+			{
+			crldays=CONF_get_number(conf,section,
+				ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS);
+			crlhours=CONF_get_number(conf,section,
+				ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS);
+			}
+		if ((crldays == 0) && (crlhours == 0))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"cannot lookup how long until the next CRL is issuer\n");
+			goto err;
+			}
+
+		if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"making CRL\n");
+		if ((crl=X509_CRL_new()) == NULL) goto err;
+		ci=crl->crl;
+		X509_NAME_free(ci->issuer);
+		ci->issuer=X509_NAME_dup(x509->cert_info->subject);
+		if (ci->issuer == NULL) goto err;
+
+		X509_gmtime_adj(ci->lastUpdate,0);
+		X509_gmtime_adj(ci->nextUpdate,(crldays*24+crlhours)*60*60);
+
+		for (i=0; i<sk_num(db->data); i++)
+			{
+			pp=(char **)sk_value(db->data,i);
+			if (pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV)
+				{
+				if ((r=X509_REVOKED_new()) == NULL) goto err;
+				ASN1_STRING_set((ASN1_STRING *)
+					r->revocationDate,
+					(unsigned char *)pp[DB_rev_date],
+					strlen(pp[DB_rev_date]));
+				/* strcpy(r->revocationDate,pp[DB_rev_date]);*/
+
+				BIO_reset(hex);
+				if (!BIO_puts(hex,pp[DB_serial]))
+					goto err;
+				if (!a2i_ASN1_INTEGER(hex,r->serialNumber,
+					buf[0],BSIZE)) goto err;
+
+				sk_push(ci->revoked,(char *)r);
+				}
+			}
+		/* sort the data so it will be written in serial
+		 * number order */
+		sk_find(ci->revoked,NULL);
+		for (i=0; i<sk_num(ci->revoked); i++)
+			{
+			r=(X509_REVOKED *)sk_value(ci->revoked,i);
+			r->sequence=i;
+			}
+
+		/* we how have a CRL */
+		if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"signing CRL\n");
+		if (md != NULL)
+			{
+			if ((dgst=EVP_get_digestbyname(md)) == NULL)
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unsupported message digest type\n",md);
+				goto err;
+				}
+			}
+		else
+			dgst=EVP_md5();
+		if (!X509_CRL_sign(crl,pkey,dgst)) goto err;
+
+		PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL(Sout,crl);
+		}
+	/*****************************************************************/
+	ret=0;
+err:
+	if (hex != NULL) BIO_free(hex);
+	if (Cout != NULL) BIO_free(Cout);
+	if (Sout != NULL) BIO_free(Sout);
+	if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
+	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
+
+	if (cert_sk != NULL) sk_pop_free(cert_sk,X509_free);
+	if (extensions_sk != NULL)
+		sk_pop_free(extensions_sk,X509_EXTENSION_free);
+
+	if (ret) ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+	if (serial != NULL) BN_free(serial);
+	if (db != NULL) TXT_DB_free(db);
+	if (pkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
+	if (x509 != NULL) X509_free(x509);
+	if (crl != NULL) X509_CRL_free(crl);
+	if (conf != NULL) CONF_free(conf);
+	X509v3_cleanup_extensions();
+	EXIT(ret);
+	}
+
+static void lookup_fail(name,tag)
+char *name;
+char *tag;
+	{
+	BIO_printf(bio_err,"variable lookup failed for %s::%s\n",name,tag);
+	}
+
+static int MS_CALLBACK key_callback(buf,len,verify)
+char *buf;
+int len,verify;
+	{
+	int i;
+
+	if (key == NULL) return(0);
+	i=strlen(key);
+	i=(i > len)?len:i;
+	memcpy(buf,key,i);
+	return(i);
+	}
+
+static unsigned long index_serial_hash(a)
+char **a;
+	{
+	char *n;
+
+	n=a[DB_serial];
+	while (*n == '0') n++;
+	return(lh_strhash(n));
+	}
+
+static int index_serial_cmp(a,b)
+char **a;
+char **b;
+	{
+	char *aa,*bb;
+
+	for (aa=a[DB_serial]; *aa == '0'; aa++);
+	for (bb=b[DB_serial]; *bb == '0'; bb++);
+	return(strcmp(aa,bb));
+	}
+
+static unsigned long index_name_hash(a)
+char **a;
+	{ return(lh_strhash(a[DB_name])); }
+
+static int index_name_qual(a)
+char **a;
+	{ return(a[0][0] == 'V'); }
+
+static int index_name_cmp(a,b)
+char **a;
+char **b;
+	{ return(strcmp(a[DB_name],b[DB_name])); }
+
+static BIGNUM *load_serial(serialfile)
+char *serialfile;
+	{
+	BIO *in=NULL;
+	BIGNUM *ret=NULL;
+	MS_STATIC char buf[1024];
+	ASN1_INTEGER *ai=NULL;
+
+	if ((in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
+		{
+		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	if (BIO_read_filename(in,serialfile) <= 0)
+		{
+		perror(serialfile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	ai=ASN1_INTEGER_new();
+	if (ai == NULL) goto err;
+	if (!a2i_ASN1_INTEGER(in,ai,buf,1024))
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load number from %s\n",
+			serialfile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	ret=ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(ai,NULL);
+	if (ret == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error converting number from bin to BIGNUM");
+		goto err;
+		}
+err:
+	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
+	if (ai != NULL) ASN1_INTEGER_free(ai);
+	return(ret);
+	}
+
+static int save_serial(serialfile,serial)
+char *serialfile;
+BIGNUM *serial;
+	{
+	BIO *out;
+	int ret=0;
+	ASN1_INTEGER *ai=NULL;
+
+	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
+	if (out == NULL)
+		{
+		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	if (BIO_write_filename(out,serialfile) <= 0)
+		{
+		perror(serialfile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	if ((ai=BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial,NULL)) == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error converting serial to ASN.1 format\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(out,ai);
+	BIO_puts(out,"\n");
+	ret=1;
+err:
+	if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
+	if (ai != NULL) ASN1_INTEGER_free(ai);
+	return(ret);
+	}
+
+static int certify(xret,infile,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,days,
+	batch,extensions,verbose)
+X509 **xret;
+char *infile;
+EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+X509 *x509;
+EVP_MD *dgst;
+STACK *policy;
+TXT_DB *db;
+BIGNUM *serial;
+int days;
+int batch;
+STACK *extensions;
+int verbose;
+	{
+	X509_REQ *req=NULL;
+	BIO *in=NULL;
+	EVP_PKEY *pktmp=NULL;
+	int ok= -1,i;
+
+	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
+
+	if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
+		{
+		perror(infile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	if ((req=PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in,NULL,NULL)) == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Error reading certificate request in %s\n",
+			infile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	if (verbose)
+		X509_REQ_print(bio_err,req);
+
+	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Check that the request matches the signature\n");
+
+	if (	(req->req_info == NULL) ||
+		(req->req_info->pubkey == NULL) ||
+		(req->req_info->pubkey->public_key == NULL) ||
+		(req->req_info->pubkey->public_key->data == NULL))
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"The certificate request appears to corrupted\n");
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"It does not contain a public key\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	if ((pktmp=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error unpacking public key\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	i=X509_REQ_verify(req,pktmp);
+	if (i < 0)
+		{
+		ok=0;
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature verification problems....\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	if (i == 0)
+		{
+		ok=0;
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	else
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
+
+	ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,days,batch,verbose,req,
+		extensions);
+
+err:
+	if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
+	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
+	return(ok);
+	}
+
+static int do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,days,batch,verbose,req,
+	extensions)
+X509 **xret;
+EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+X509 *x509;
+EVP_MD *dgst;
+STACK *policy;
+TXT_DB *db;
+BIGNUM *serial;
+int days;
+int batch;
+int verbose;
+X509_REQ *req;
+STACK *extensions;
+	{
+	X509_NAME *name=NULL,*CAname=NULL,*subject=NULL;
+	ASN1_UTCTIME *tm;
+	ASN1_STRING *str,*str2;
+	ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
+	X509 *ret=NULL;
+	X509_CINF *ci;
+	X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
+	X509_NAME_ENTRY *tne,*push;
+	X509_EXTENSION *ex=NULL;
+	EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
+	int ok= -1,i,j,last,nid;
+	char *p;
+	CONF_VALUE *cv;
+	char *row[DB_NUMBER],**rrow,**irow=NULL;
+	char buf[25],*pbuf;
+
+	for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
+		row[i]=NULL;
+
+	BIO_printf(bio_err,"The Subjects Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
+	name=X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
+	for (i=0; i<X509_NAME_entry_count(name); i++)
+		{
+		ne=(X509_NAME_ENTRY *)X509_NAME_get_entry(name,i);
+		obj=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
+		j=i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bio_err,obj);
+		str=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
+		pbuf=buf;
+		for (j=22-j; j>0; j--)
+			*(pbuf++)=' ';
+		*(pbuf++)=':';
+		*(pbuf++)='\0';
+		BIO_puts(bio_err,buf);
+
+		if (msie_hack)
+			{
+			/* assume all type should be strings */
+			nid=OBJ_obj2nid(ne->object);
+
+			if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
+				ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING_to_string(str);
+
+			if ((str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
+				(nid != NID_pkcs9_emailAddress))
+				str->type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
+
+			if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
+				(str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))
+				str->type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
+			}
+
+		if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"PRINTABLE:'");
+		else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"T61STRING:'");
+		else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"IA5STRING:'");
+		else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
+		else
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"ASN.1 %2d:'",str->type);
+
+		/* check some things */
+		if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
+			(str->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nemailAddress type needs to be of type IA5STRING\n");
+			goto err;
+			}
+		j=ASN1_PRINTABLE_type(str->data,str->length);
+		if (	((j == V_ASN1_T61STRING) &&
+			 (str->type != V_ASN1_T61STRING)) ||
+			((j == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
+			 (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"\nThe string contains characters that are illegal for the ASN.1 type\n");
+			goto err;
+			}
+			
+		p=(char *)str->data;
+		for (j=str->length; j>0; j--)
+			{
+			if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"%c",*p);
+			else if (*p & 0x80)
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"\\0x%02X",*p);
+			else if ((unsigned char)*p == 0xf7)
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"^?");
+			else	BIO_printf(bio_err,"^%c",*p+'@');
+			p++;
+			}
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"'\n");
+		}
+
+	/* Ok, now we check the 'policy' stuff. */
+	if ((subject=X509_NAME_new()) == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/* take a copy of the issuer name before we mess with it. */
+	CAname=X509_NAME_dup(x509->cert_info->subject);
+	if (CAname == NULL) goto err;
+	str=str2=NULL;
+
+	for (i=0; i<sk_num(policy); i++)
+		{
+		cv=(CONF_VALUE *)sk_value(policy,i); /* get the object id */
+		if ((j=OBJ_txt2nid(cv->name)) == NID_undef)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s:unknown object type in 'policy' configuration\n",cv->name);
+			goto err;
+			}
+		obj=OBJ_nid2obj(j);
+
+		last= -1;
+		for (;;)
+			{
+			/* lookup the object in the supplied name list */
+			j=X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(name,obj,last);
+			if (j < 0)
+				{
+				if (last != -1) break;
+				tne=NULL;
+				}
+			else
+				{
+				tne=X509_NAME_get_entry(name,j);
+				}
+			last=j;
+
+			/* depending on the 'policy', decide what to do. */
+			push=NULL;
+			if (strcmp(cv->value,"optional") == 0)
+				{
+				if (tne != NULL)
+					push=tne;
+				}
+			else if (strcmp(cv->value,"supplied") == 0)
+				{
+				if (tne == NULL)
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"The %s field needed to be supplied and was missing\n",cv->name);
+					goto err;
+					}
+				else
+					push=tne;
+				}
+			else if (strcmp(cv->value,"match") == 0)
+				{
+				int last2;
+
+				if (tne == NULL)
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"The mandatory %s field was missing\n",cv->name);
+					goto err;
+					}
+
+				last2= -1;
+
+again2:
+				j=X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(CAname,obj,last2);
+				if ((j < 0) && (last2 == -1))
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"The %s field does not exist in the CA certificate,\nthe 'policy' is misconfigured\n",cv->name);
+					goto err;
+					}
+				if (j >= 0)
+					{
+					push=X509_NAME_get_entry(CAname,j);
+					str=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(tne);
+					str2=X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(push);
+					last2=j;
+					if (ASN1_STRING_cmp(str,str2) != 0)
+						goto again2;
+					}
+				if (j < 0)
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"The %s field needed to be the same in the\nCA certificate (%s) and the request (%s)\n",cv->name,((str == NULL)?"NULL":(char *)str->data),((str2 == NULL)?"NULL":(char *)str2->data));
+					goto err;
+					}
+				}
+			else
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s:invalid type in 'policy' configuration\n",cv->value);
+				goto err;
+				}
+
+			if (push != NULL)
+				{
+				if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(subject,push,
+					X509_NAME_entry_count(subject),0))
+					{
+					if (push != NULL)
+						X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(push);
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+					goto err;
+					}
+				}
+			if (j < 0) break;
+			}
+		}
+
+	if (preserve)
+		{
+		X509_NAME_free(subject);
+		subject=X509_NAME_dup(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req));
+		if (subject == NULL) goto err;
+		}
+
+	if (verbose)
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"The subject name apears to be ok, checking data base for clashes\n");
+
+	row[DB_name]=X509_NAME_oneline(subject,NULL,0);
+	row[DB_serial]=BN_bn2ascii(serial);
+	if ((row[DB_name] == NULL) || (row[DB_serial] == NULL))
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	rrow=TXT_DB_get_by_index(db,DB_name,row);
+	if (rrow != NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"ERROR:There is already a certificate for %s\n",
+			row[DB_name]);
+		}
+	else
+		{
+		rrow=TXT_DB_get_by_index(db,DB_serial,row);
+		if (rrow != NULL)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"ERROR:Serial number %s has already been issued,\n",
+				row[DB_serial]);
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"      check the database/serial_file for corruption\n");
+			}
+		}
+
+	if (rrow != NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,
+			"The matching entry has the following details\n");
+		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E')
+			p="Expired";
+		else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
+			p="Revoked";
+		else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
+			p="Valid";
+		else
+			p="\ninvalid type, Data base error\n";
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Type          :%s\n",p);;
+		if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
+			{
+			p=rrow[DB_exp_date]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Was revoked on:%s\n",p);
+			}
+		p=rrow[DB_exp_date]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Expires on    :%s\n",p);
+		p=rrow[DB_serial]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Serial Number :%s\n",p);
+		p=rrow[DB_file]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"File name     :%s\n",p);
+		p=rrow[DB_name]; if (p == NULL) p="undef";
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Subject Name  :%s\n",p);
+		ok= -1; /* This is now a 'bad' error. */
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/* We are now totaly happy, lets make and sign the certificate */
+	if (verbose)
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Everything appears to be ok, creating and signing the certificate\n");
+
+	if ((ret=X509_new()) == NULL) goto err;
+	ci=ret->cert_info;
+
+#ifdef X509_V3
+	/* Make it an X509 v3 certificate. */
+	if (!X509_set_version(x509,2)) goto err;
+#endif
+
+	if (BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial,ci->serialNumber) == NULL)
+		goto err;
+	if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret,X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
+		goto err;
+
+	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Certificate is to be certified until ");
+	X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(ret),0);
+	X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(ret),(long)60*60*24*days);
+	ASN1_UTCTIME_print(bio_err,X509_get_notAfter(ret));
+	BIO_printf(bio_err," (%d days)\n",days);
+
+	if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret,subject)) goto err;
+
+	pktmp=X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
+	if (!X509_set_pubkey(ret,pktmp)) goto err;
+
+	/* Lets add the extensions, if there are any */
+	if ((extensions != NULL) && (sk_num(extensions) > 0))
+		{
+		if (ci->version == NULL)
+			if ((ci->version=ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
+				goto err;
+		ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version,2); /* version 3 certificate */
+
+		/* Free the current entries if any, there should not
+		 * be any I belive */
+		if (ci->extensions != NULL)
+			sk_pop_free(ci->extensions,X509_EXTENSION_free);
+
+		if ((ci->extensions=sk_new_null()) == NULL)
+			goto err;
+
+		/* Lets 'copy' in the new ones */
+		for (i=0; i<sk_num(extensions); i++)
+			{
+			ex=X509_EXTENSION_dup((X509_EXTENSION *)
+				sk_value(extensions,i));
+			if (ex == NULL) goto err;
+			if (!sk_push(ci->extensions,(char *)ex)) goto err;
+			}
+		}
+
+
+	if (!batch)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Sign the certificate? [y/n]:");
+		BIO_flush(bio_err);
+		buf[0]='\0';
+		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf)-1,stdin);
+		if (!((buf[0] == 'y') || (buf[0] == 'Y')))
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED\n");
+			ok=0;
+			goto err;
+			}
+		}
+
+#ifndef NO_DSA
+        pktmp=X509_get_pubkey(ret);
+        if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pktmp) &&
+		!EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey))
+		EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp,pkey);
+#endif
+
+	if (!X509_sign(ret,pkey,dgst))
+		goto err;
+
+	/* We now just add it to the database */
+	row[DB_type]=(char *)Malloc(2);
+
+	tm=X509_get_notAfter(ret);
+	row[DB_exp_date]=(char *)Malloc(tm->length+1);
+	memcpy(row[DB_exp_date],tm->data,tm->length);
+	row[DB_exp_date][tm->length]='\0';
+
+	row[DB_rev_date]=NULL;
+
+	/* row[DB_serial] done already */
+	row[DB_file]=(char *)Malloc(8);
+	/* row[DB_name] done already */
+
+	if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
+		(row[DB_file] == NULL))
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	strcpy(row[DB_file],"unknown");
+	row[DB_type][0]='V';
+	row[DB_type][1]='\0';
+
+	if ((irow=(char **)Malloc(sizeof(char *)*(DB_NUMBER+1))) == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
+		{
+		irow[i]=row[i];
+		row[i]=NULL;
+		}
+	irow[DB_NUMBER]=NULL;
+
+	if (!TXT_DB_insert(db,irow))
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"failed to update database\n");
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"TXT_DB error number %ld\n",db->error);
+		goto err;
+		}
+	ok=1;
+err:
+	for (i=0; i<DB_NUMBER; i++)
+		if (row[i] != NULL) Free(row[i]);
+
+	if (CAname != NULL)
+		X509_NAME_free(CAname);
+	if (subject != NULL)
+		X509_NAME_free(subject);
+	if (ok <= 0)
+		{
+		if (ret != NULL) X509_free(ret);
+		ret=NULL;
+		}
+	else
+		*xret=ret;
+	return(ok);
+	}
+
+static void write_new_certificate(bp,x, output_der)
+BIO *bp;
+X509 *x;
+int output_der;
+	{
+	char *f;
+	char buf[256];
+
+	if (output_der)
+		{
+		(void)i2d_X509_bio(bp,x);
+		return;
+		}
+
+	f=X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_issuer_name(x),buf,256);
+	BIO_printf(bp,"issuer :%s\n",f);
+
+	f=X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x),buf,256);
+	BIO_printf(bp,"subject:%s\n",f);
+
+	BIO_puts(bp,"serial :");
+	i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(bp,x->cert_info->serialNumber);
+	BIO_puts(bp,"\n\n");
+	X509_print(bp,x);
+	BIO_puts(bp,"\n");
+	PEM_write_bio_X509(bp,x);
+	BIO_puts(bp,"\n");
+	}
+
+static int certify_spkac(xret,infile,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,days,
+	extensions,verbose)
+X509 **xret;
+char *infile;
+EVP_PKEY *pkey;
+X509 *x509;
+EVP_MD *dgst;
+STACK *policy;
+TXT_DB *db;
+BIGNUM *serial;
+int days;
+STACK *extensions;
+int verbose;
+	{
+	STACK *sk=NULL;
+	LHASH *parms=NULL;
+	X509_REQ *req=NULL;
+	CONF_VALUE *cv=NULL;
+	NETSCAPE_SPKI *spki = NULL;
+	unsigned char *spki_der = NULL,*p;
+	X509_REQ_INFO *ri;
+	char *type,*buf;
+	EVP_PKEY *pktmp=NULL;
+	X509_NAME *n=NULL;
+	X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne=NULL;
+	int ok= -1,i,j;
+	long errline;
+	int nid;
+
+	/*
+	 * Load input file into a hash table.  (This is just an easy
+	 * way to read and parse the file, then put it into a convenient
+	 * STACK format).
+	 */
+	parms=CONF_load(NULL,infile,&errline);
+	if (parms == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error on line %ld of %s\n",errline,infile);
+		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	sk=CONF_get_section(parms, "default");
+	if (sk_num(sk) == 0)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err, "no name/value pairs found in %s\n", infile);
+		CONF_free(parms);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now create a dummy X509 request structure.  We don't actually
+	 * have an X509 request, but we have many of the components
+	 * (a public key, various DN components).  The idea is that we
+	 * put these components into the right X509 request structure
+	 * and we can use the same code as if you had a real X509 request.
+	 */
+	req=X509_REQ_new();
+	if (req == NULL)
+		{
+		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/*
+	 * Build up the subject name set.
+	 */
+	ri=req->req_info;
+	n = ri->subject;
+
+	for (i = 0; ; i++)
+		{
+		if ((int)sk_num(sk) <= i) break;
+
+		cv=(CONF_VALUE *)sk_value(sk,i);
+		type=cv->name;
+		buf=cv->value;
+
+		if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
+			{
+			if (strcmp(type, "SPKAC") == 0)
+				{
+				spki_der=(unsigned char *)Malloc(
+					strlen(cv->value)+1);
+				if (spki_der == NULL)
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
+					goto err;
+					}
+				j = EVP_DecodeBlock(spki_der, (unsigned char *)cv->value,
+					strlen(cv->value));
+				if (j <= 0)
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't b64 decode SPKAC structure\n");
+					goto err;
+					}
+
+				p=spki_der;
+				spki = d2i_NETSCAPE_SPKI(&spki, &p, j);
+				Free(spki_der);
+				spki_der = NULL;
+				if (spki == NULL)
+					{
+					BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load Netscape SPKAC structure\n");
+					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+					goto err;
+					}
+				}
+			continue;
+			}
+
+		j=ASN1_PRINTABLE_type((unsigned char *)buf,-1);
+		if (fix_data(nid, &j) == 0)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,
+				"invalid characters in string %s\n",buf);
+			goto err;
+			}
+
+		if ((ne=X509_NAME_ENTRY_create_by_NID(&ne,nid,j,
+			(unsigned char *)buf,
+			strlen(buf))) == NULL)
+			goto err;
+
+		if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(n,ne,X509_NAME_entry_count(n),0))
+			goto err;
+		}
+	if (spki == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Netscape SPKAC structure not found in %s\n",
+			infile);
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	/*
+	 * Now extract the key from the SPKI structure.
+	 */
+
+	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Check that the SPKAC request matches the signature\n");
+
+	if ((pktmp=X509_PUBKEY_get(spki->spkac->pubkey)) == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error unpacking SPKAC public key\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+
+	j = NETSCAPE_SPKI_verify(spki, pktmp);
+	if (j <= 0)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"signature verification failed on SPKAC public key\n");
+		goto err;
+		}
+	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Signature ok\n");
+
+	X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req,pktmp);
+	ok=do_body(xret,pkey,x509,dgst,policy,db,serial,days,1,verbose,req,
+		extensions);
+err:
+	if (req != NULL) X509_REQ_free(req);
+	if (parms != NULL) CONF_free(parms);
+	if (spki_der != NULL) Free(spki_der);
+	if (spki != NULL) NETSCAPE_SPKI_free(spki);
+	if (ne != NULL) X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(ne);
+
+	return(ok);
+	}
+
+static int fix_data(nid,type)
+int nid;
+int *type;
+	{
+	if (nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress)
+		*type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
+	if ((nid == NID_commonName) && (*type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
+		*type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
+	if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_challengePassword) && (*type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING))
+		*type=V_ASN1_T61STRING;
+	if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName) && (*type == V_ASN1_T61STRING))
+		return(0);
+	if (nid == NID_pkcs9_unstructuredName)
+		*type=V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
+	return(1);
+	}
+
+
+static STACK *load_extensions(sec)
+char *sec;
+	{
+	STACK *ext;
+	STACK *ret=NULL;
+	CONF_VALUE *cv;
+	ASN1_OCTET_STRING *str=NULL;
+	ASN1_STRING *tmp=NULL;
+	X509_EXTENSION *x;
+	BIO *mem=NULL;
+	BUF_MEM *buf=NULL;
+	int i,nid,len;
+	unsigned char *ptr;
+	int pack_type;
+	int data_type;
+
+	if ((ext=CONF_get_section(conf,sec)) == NULL)
+		{
+		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to find extension section called '%s'\n",sec);
+		return(NULL);
+		}
+
+	if ((ret=sk_new_null()) == NULL) return(NULL);
+
+	for (i=0; i<sk_num(ext); i++)
+		{
+		cv=(CONF_VALUE *)sk_value(ext,i); /* get the object id */
+		if ((nid=OBJ_txt2nid(cv->name)) == NID_undef)
+			{
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s:unknown object type in section, '%s'\n",sec,cv->name);
+			goto err;
+			}
+
+		pack_type=X509v3_pack_type_by_NID(nid);
+		data_type=X509v3_data_type_by_NID(nid);
+
+		/* pack up the input bytes */
+		ptr=(unsigned char *)cv->value;
+		len=strlen((char *)ptr);
+		if ((len > 2) && (cv->value[0] == '0') &&
+			(cv->value[1] == 'x'))
+			{
+			if (data_type == V_ASN1_UNDEF)
+				{
+				BIO_printf(bio_err,"data type for extension %s is unknown\n",cv->name);
+				goto err;
+				}
+			if (mem == NULL)
+				if ((mem=BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())) == NULL)
+					goto err;
+			if (((buf=BUF_MEM_new()) == NULL) ||
+				!BUF_MEM_grow(buf,128))
+				goto err;
+			if ((tmp=ASN1_STRING_new()) == NULL) goto err;
+
+			BIO_reset(mem);
+			BIO_write(mem,(char *)&(ptr[2]),len-2);
+			if (!a2i_ASN1_STRING(mem,tmp,buf->data,buf->max))
+				goto err;
+			len=tmp->length;
+			ptr=tmp->data;
+			}
+
+		switch (pack_type)
+			{
+		case X509_EXT_PACK_STRING:
+			if ((str=X509v3_pack_string(&str,
+				data_type,ptr,len)) == NULL)
+				goto err;
+			break;
+		case X509_EXT_PACK_UNKNOWN:
+		default:
+			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Don't know how to pack extension %s\n",cv->name);
+			goto err;
+			break;
+			}
+
+		if ((x=X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID(NULL,nid,0,str)) == NULL)
+			goto err;
+		sk_push(ret,(char *)x);
+		}
+
+	if (0)
+		{
+err:
+		if (ret != NULL) sk_pop_free(ret,X509_EXTENSION_free);
+		ret=NULL;
+		}
+	if (str != NULL) ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(str);
+	if (tmp != NULL) ASN1_STRING_free(tmp);
+	if (buf != NULL) BUF_MEM_free(buf);
+	if (mem != NULL) BIO_free(mem);
+	return(ret);
+	}
+
+static int check_time_format(str)
+char *str;
+	{
+	ASN1_UTCTIME tm;
+
+	tm.data=(unsigned char *)str;
+	tm.length=strlen(str);
+	tm.type=V_ASN1_UTCTIME;
+	return(ASN1_UTCTIME_check(&tm));
+	}
+