| HOW TO CONTRIBUTE TO OpenSSL |
| ============================ |
| |
| Please visit our [Getting Started] page for other ideas about how to contribute. |
| |
| [Getting Started]: <https://openssl-library.org/community/getting-started> |
| |
| Development is done on GitHub in the [openssl/openssl] repository. |
| |
| [openssl/openssl]: <https://github.com/openssl/openssl> |
| |
| To request a new feature, ask a question, or report a bug, |
| please open an [issue on GitHub](https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues). |
| |
| To submit a patch or implement a new feature, please open a |
| [pull request on GitHub](https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pulls). |
| If you are thinking of making a large contribution, |
| open an issue for it before starting work, to get comments from the community. |
| Someone may be already working on the same thing, |
| or there may be special reasons why a feature is not implemented. |
| |
| Similarly, if you plan to submit many pull requests, please start with |
| a representative sample (no more than 3 or 4) and open an issue |
| explaining your process. The OpenSSL project has limited resources, |
| especially when it comes to reviewers, so we appreciate advanced |
| communication before submitting many pull requests. In addition, |
| contributors should personally evaluate potential patches generated by |
| automated tools. |
| |
| Provide a clear description of the issue or feature being addressed, |
| including any relevant implementation details and, for performance |
| improvements, benchmark results. |
| |
| Pull requests and commits should be self-contained, enabling readers to |
| understand what changed and why without needing to reference related |
| issues or having prior knowledge. Commit messages should include all |
| relevant details to help future contributors follow the git history, |
| with clear explanations of what is changing and why. Long descriptions |
| are encouraged if they aid understanding. Commit message titles (their |
| first line) should be kept to 50-70 characters if possible. |
| |
| Pull Requests (PR's) go through multiple phases before they are merged. In the |
| first phase the label 'approval: review pending' is added. Once you receive 2 or |
| more approvals from [Committers] the label is changed to 'approval: done' and |
| 24 hours after this the label changes to 'approval: ready to merge'. At some time |
| after this your PR will be merged and the PR is closed. Reviewers may ask you to |
| make changes at any phase before the Pull Request is merged, and any changes |
| (that are not just a rebase) will require re-approval. |
| |
| [Committers]: https://openssl-library.org/about/committers/index.html |
| |
| To make it easier to review and accept your pull request, please follow these |
| guidelines: |
| |
| 1. Anything other than a trivial contribution requires a [Contributor |
| License Agreement] (CLA), giving us permission to use your code. |
| If your contribution is too small to require a CLA (e.g., fixing a spelling |
| mistake), then place the text "`CLA: trivial`" on a line by itself below |
| the rest of your commit message separated by an empty line, like this: |
| |
| ``` |
| One-line summary of trivial change |
| |
| Optional main body of commit message. It might contain a sentence |
| or two explaining the trivial change. |
| |
| CLA: trivial |
| ``` |
| |
| It is not sufficient to only place the text "`CLA: trivial`" in the GitHub |
| pull request description. |
| |
| [Contributor License Agreement]: <https://www.openssl.org/policies/cla.html> |
| |
| To amend a missing "`CLA: trivial`" line after submission, do the following: |
| |
| ``` |
| git commit --amend |
| # add the line, save and quit the editor |
| git push -f [<repository> [<branch>]] |
| ``` |
| |
| 2. All source files should start with the following text (with |
| appropriate comment characters at the start of each line and the |
| year(s) updated): |
| |
| ``` |
| Copyright 20xx-20yy The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| |
| Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use |
| this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
| in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at |
| https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html |
| ``` |
| |
| 3. Patches should be as current as possible; expect to have to rebase |
| often. We do not accept merge commits, you will have to remove them |
| (usually by rebasing) before it will be acceptable. |
| |
| 4. Code provided should follow our [coding style] and [documentation policy] |
| and compile without warnings. |
| Consistent formatting is enforced by using `clang-format` with configuration |
| stored in [.clang-format](.clang-format). OpenSSL uses `WebKit` style. |
| You can configure git pre-commit to automatically reformat your code with |
| [.pre-commit-config.yaml](.pre-commit-config.yaml) configuration. |
| There is also a [Perl tool](util/reformat-patches.sh) to help with |
| reformatting existing patches. |
| |
| Where `gcc` or `clang` is available, you should use the |
| `--strict-warnings` `Configure` option. OpenSSL compiles on many varied |
| platforms: try to ensure you only use portable features. |
| Clean builds via GitHub Actions are required. They are started automatically |
| whenever a PR is created or updated by committers. |
| |
| [coding style]: https://openssl-library.org/policies/technical/coding-style/ |
| [documentation policy]: https://openssl-library.org/policies/technical/documentation-policy/ |
| |
| 5. When at all possible, code contributions should include tests. These can |
| either be added to an existing test, or completely new. Please see |
| [test/README.md](test/README.md) for information on the test framework. |
| |
| 6. New features or changed functionality must include |
| documentation. Please look at the `.pod` files in `doc/man[1357]` for |
| examples of our style. Run `make doc-nits` to make sure that your |
| documentation changes are clean. |
| |
| 7. For user visible changes (API changes, behaviour changes, ...), |
| consider adding a note in [CHANGES.md](CHANGES.md). |
| This could be a summarising description of the change, and could |
| explain the grander details. |
| Have a look through existing entries for inspiration. |
| Please note that this is NOT simply a copy of git-log one-liners. |
| Also note that security fixes get an entry in [CHANGES.md](CHANGES.md). |
| This file helps users get more in-depth information of what comes |
| with a specific release without having to sift through the higher |
| noise ratio in git-log. |
| |
| 8. Guidelines on how to integrate error output of new crypto library modules |
| can be found in [crypto/err/README.md](crypto/err/README.md). |
| |
| 9. Once your Pull Request gets to the stage of being reviewed fixup commits |
| should be used where possible. Fixup commits are squashed when the PR is |
| finally merged. Fixup commits are done in the following way: |
| |
| ``` |
| |
| # Add one or more updated files that needed changes |
| git add <filename> |
| |
| # Do a fixup commit |
| # <commit-id> is the id of a previous commit that you want to fix up. |
| git commit --fixup <commit-id> |
| |
| # Do a non forced push |
| git push |
| ``` |
| |
| To view commit-id's use: |
| |
| ``` |
| git log |
| ``` |
| |
| 10. If a Pull Request addresses an [issue](https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/) |
| the commit should include the line: |
| |
| ``` |
| Fixes #XXXXX |
| ``` |
| |
| where XXXXX is the issue number. |