csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/CustomOptions.cs - third_party/protobuf - Git at Google

 #region Copyright notice and license
 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
 // Copyright 2017 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
 //
 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 // met:
 //
 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 // distribution.
 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 // this software without specific prior written permission.
 //
 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 #endregion

 using Google.Protobuf.Collections;
 using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
 using System.Linq;
 using System.Reflection;

 namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
 {
     /// <summary>
     /// Container for a set of custom options specified within a message, field etc.
     /// </summary>
     /// <remarks>
     /// <para>
     /// This type is publicly immutable, but internally mutable. It is only populated
     /// by the descriptor parsing code - by the time any user code is able to see an instance,
     /// it will be fully initialized.
     /// </para>
     /// <para>
     /// If an option is requested using the incorrect method, an answer may still be returned: all
     /// of the numeric types are represented internally using 64-bit integers, for example. It is up to
     /// the caller to ensure that they make the appropriate method call for the option they're interested in.
     /// Note that enum options are simply stored as integers, so the value should be fetched using
     /// <see cref="TryGetInt32(int, out int)"/> and then cast appropriately.
     /// </para>
     /// <para>
     /// Repeated options are currently not supported. Asking for a single value of an option
     /// which was actually repeated will return the last value, except for message types where
     /// all the set values are merged together.
     /// </para>
     /// </remarks>
     public sealed class CustomOptions
     {
         private const string UnreferencedCodeMessage = "CustomOptions is incompatible with trimming.";

         private static readonly object[] EmptyParameters = new object[0];
         private readonly IDictionary<int, IExtensionValue> values;

         internal CustomOptions(IDictionary<int, IExtensionValue> values)
         {
             this.values = values;
         }

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a Boolean value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetBool(int field, out bool value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetInt32(int field, out int value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetInt64(int field, out long value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves an unsigned 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
         /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetFixed32(int field, out uint value) => TryGetUInt32(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves an unsigned 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
         /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetFixed64(int field, out ulong value) => TryGetUInt64(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
         /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetSFixed32(int field, out int value) => TryGetInt32(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
         /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetSFixed64(int field, out long value) => TryGetInt64(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
         /// assuming a zigzag encoding.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetSInt32(int field, out int value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
         /// assuming a zigzag encoding.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetSInt64(int field, out long value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves an unsigned 32-bit integer value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetUInt32(int field, out uint value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves an unsigned 64-bit integer value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetUInt64(int field, out ulong value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a 32-bit floating point value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetFloat(int field, out float value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a 64-bit floating point value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetDouble(int field, out double value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a string value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetString(int field, out string value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a bytes value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetBytes(int field, out ByteString value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

         /// <summary>
         /// Retrieves a message value for the specified option field.
         /// </summary>
         /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
         /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
         /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         public bool TryGetMessage<T>(int field, out T value) where T : class, IMessage, new()
         {
             if (values == null)
             {
                 value = default;
                 return false;
             }

             if (values.TryGetValue(field, out IExtensionValue extensionValue))
             {
                 if (extensionValue is ExtensionValue<T> single)
                 {
                     ByteString bytes = single.GetValue().ToByteString();
                     value = new T();
                     value.MergeFrom(bytes);
                     return true;
                 }
                 else if (extensionValue is RepeatedExtensionValue<T> repeated)
                 {
                     value = repeated.GetValue()
                         .Select(v => v.ToByteString())
                         .Aggregate(new T(), (t, b) =>
                         {
                             t.MergeFrom(b);
                             return t;
                         });
                     return true;
                 }
             }

             value = null;
             return false;
         }

         [RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
         private bool TryGetPrimitiveValue<T>(int field, out T value)
         {
             if (values == null)
             {
                 value = default;
                 return false;
             }

             if (values.TryGetValue(field, out IExtensionValue extensionValue))
             {
                 if (extensionValue is ExtensionValue<T> single)
                 {
                     value = single.GetValue();
                     return true;
                 }
                 else if (extensionValue is RepeatedExtensionValue<T> repeated)
                 {
                     if (repeated.GetValue().Count != 0)
                     {
                         RepeatedField<T> repeatedField = repeated.GetValue();
                         value = repeatedField[repeatedField.Count - 1];
                         return true;
                     }
                 }
                 else // and here we find explicit enum handling since T : Enum ! x is ExtensionValue<Enum>
                 {
                     var type = extensionValue.GetType();
                     if (type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(ExtensionValue<>))
                     {
                         var typeInfo = type.GetTypeInfo();
                         var typeArgs = typeInfo.GenericTypeArguments;
                         if (typeArgs.Length == 1 && typeArgs[0].GetTypeInfo().IsEnum)
                         {
                             value = (T)typeInfo.GetDeclaredMethod(nameof(ExtensionValue<T>.GetValue)).Invoke(extensionValue, EmptyParameters);
                             return true;
                         }
                     }
                     else if (type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(RepeatedExtensionValue<>))
                     {
                         var typeInfo = type.GetTypeInfo();
                         var typeArgs = typeInfo.GenericTypeArguments;
                         if (typeArgs.Length == 1 && typeArgs[0].GetTypeInfo().IsEnum)
                         {
                             var values = (IList)typeInfo.GetDeclaredMethod(nameof(RepeatedExtensionValue<T>.GetValue)).Invoke(extensionValue, EmptyParameters);
                             if (values.Count != 0)
                             {
                                 value = (T)values[values.Count - 1];
                                 return true;
                             }
                         }
                     }
                 }
             }

             value = default;
             return false;
         }
     }
 }
	#region Copyright notice and license
	// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
	// Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
	// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
	//
	// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
	// met:
	//
	// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
	// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
	// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
	// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
	// distribution.
	// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
	// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
	// this software without specific prior written permission.
	//
	// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
	// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
	// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
	// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
	// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
	// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
	// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
	// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
	// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	#endregion

	using Google.Protobuf.Collections;
	using System.Collections;
	using System.Collections.Generic;
	using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
	using System.Linq;
	using System.Reflection;

	namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
	{
	/// <summary>
	/// Container for a set of custom options specified within a message, field etc.
	/// </summary>
	/// <remarks>
	/// <para>
	/// This type is publicly immutable, but internally mutable. It is only populated
	/// by the descriptor parsing code - by the time any user code is able to see an instance,
	/// it will be fully initialized.
	/// </para>
	/// <para>
	/// If an option is requested using the incorrect method, an answer may still be returned: all
	/// of the numeric types are represented internally using 64-bit integers, for example. It is up to
	/// the caller to ensure that they make the appropriate method call for the option they're interested in.
	/// Note that enum options are simply stored as integers, so the value should be fetched using
	/// <see cref="TryGetInt32(int, out int)"/> and then cast appropriately.
	/// </para>
	/// <para>
	/// Repeated options are currently not supported. Asking for a single value of an option
	/// which was actually repeated will return the last value, except for message types where
	/// all the set values are merged together.
	/// </para>
	/// </remarks>
	public sealed class CustomOptions
	{
	private const string UnreferencedCodeMessage = "CustomOptions is incompatible with trimming.";

	private static readonly object[] EmptyParameters = new object[0];
	private readonly IDictionary<int, IExtensionValue> values;

	internal CustomOptions(IDictionary<int, IExtensionValue> values)
	{
	this.values = values;
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a Boolean value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetBool(int field, out bool value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetInt32(int field, out int value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetInt64(int field, out long value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves an unsigned 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
	/// assuming a fixed-length representation.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetFixed32(int field, out uint value) => TryGetUInt32(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves an unsigned 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
	/// assuming a fixed-length representation.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetFixed64(int field, out ulong value) => TryGetUInt64(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
	/// assuming a fixed-length representation.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetSFixed32(int field, out int value) => TryGetInt32(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
	/// assuming a fixed-length representation.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetSFixed64(int field, out long value) => TryGetInt64(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
	/// assuming a zigzag encoding.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetSInt32(int field, out int value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
	/// assuming a zigzag encoding.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetSInt64(int field, out long value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves an unsigned 32-bit integer value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetUInt32(int field, out uint value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves an unsigned 64-bit integer value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetUInt64(int field, out ulong value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a 32-bit floating point value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetFloat(int field, out float value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a 64-bit floating point value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetDouble(int field, out double value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a string value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetString(int field, out string value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a bytes value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetBytes(int field, out ByteString value) => TryGetPrimitiveValue(field, out value);

	/// <summary>
	/// Retrieves a message value for the specified option field.
	/// </summary>
	/// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
	/// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
	/// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	public bool TryGetMessage<T>(int field, out T value) where T : class, IMessage, new()
	{
	if (values == null)
	{
	value = default;
	return false;
	}

	if (values.TryGetValue(field, out IExtensionValue extensionValue))
	{
	if (extensionValue is ExtensionValue<T> single)
	{
	ByteString bytes = single.GetValue().ToByteString();
	value = new T();
	value.MergeFrom(bytes);
	return true;
	}
	else if (extensionValue is RepeatedExtensionValue<T> repeated)
	{
	value = repeated.GetValue()
	.Select(v => v.ToByteString())
	.Aggregate(new T(), (t, b) =>
	{
	t.MergeFrom(b);
	return t;
	});
	return true;
	}
	}

	value = null;
	return false;
	}

	[RequiresUnreferencedCode(UnreferencedCodeMessage)]
	private bool TryGetPrimitiveValue<T>(int field, out T value)
	{
	if (values == null)
	{
	value = default;
	return false;
	}

	if (values.TryGetValue(field, out IExtensionValue extensionValue))
	{
	if (extensionValue is ExtensionValue<T> single)
	{
	value = single.GetValue();
	return true;
	}
	else if (extensionValue is RepeatedExtensionValue<T> repeated)
	{
	if (repeated.GetValue().Count != 0)
	{
	RepeatedField<T> repeatedField = repeated.GetValue();
	value = repeatedField[repeatedField.Count - 1];
	return true;
	}
	}
	else // and here we find explicit enum handling since T : Enum ! x is ExtensionValue<Enum>
	{
	var type = extensionValue.GetType();
	if (type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(ExtensionValue<>))
	{
	var typeInfo = type.GetTypeInfo();
	var typeArgs = typeInfo.GenericTypeArguments;
	if (typeArgs.Length == 1 && typeArgs[0].GetTypeInfo().IsEnum)
	{
	value = (T)typeInfo.GetDeclaredMethod(nameof(ExtensionValue<T>.GetValue)).Invoke(extensionValue, EmptyParameters);
	return true;
	}
	}
	else if (type.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(RepeatedExtensionValue<>))
	{
	var typeInfo = type.GetTypeInfo();
	var typeArgs = typeInfo.GenericTypeArguments;
	if (typeArgs.Length == 1 && typeArgs[0].GetTypeInfo().IsEnum)
	{
	var values = (IList)typeInfo.GetDeclaredMethod(nameof(RepeatedExtensionValue<T>.GetValue)).Invoke(extensionValue, EmptyParameters);
	if (values.Count != 0)
	{
	value = (T)values[values.Count - 1];
	return true;
	}
	}
	}
	}
	}

	value = default;
	return false;
	}
	}
	}