Integrated internal changes from Google
diff --git a/conformance/ConformanceJava.java b/conformance/ConformanceJava.java
index 43787ff..24d206c 100644
--- a/conformance/ConformanceJava.java
+++ b/conformance/ConformanceJava.java
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-
-import com.google.protobuf.conformance.Conformance;
-import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
-import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat.TypeRegistry;
+import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
+import com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream;
 import com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
+import com.google.protobuf.conformance.Conformance;
+import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat.TypeRegistry;
+import com.google.protobuf.util.JsonFormat;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 
 class ConformanceJava {
   private int testCount = 0;
@@ -47,13 +50,182 @@
     writeToStdout(buf);
   }
 
+  private enum BinaryDecoder {
+    BYTE_STRING_DECODER() {
+      @Override
+      public Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+          throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+        return Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(bytes);
+      }
+    },
+    BYTE_ARRAY_DECODER() {
+      @Override
+      public Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+          throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+        return Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(bytes.toByteArray());
+      }
+    },
+    ARRAY_BYTE_BUFFER_DECODER() {
+      @Override
+      public Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+          throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes.size());
+        bytes.copyTo(buffer);
+        buffer.flip();
+        try {
+          return Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(CodedInputStream.newInstance(buffer));
+        } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
+          throw e;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          throw new RuntimeException(
+              "ByteString based ByteBuffer should not throw IOException.", e);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    READONLY_ARRAY_BYTE_BUFFER_DECODER() {
+      @Override
+      public Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+          throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+        try {
+          return Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(
+              CodedInputStream.newInstance(bytes.asReadOnlyByteBuffer()));
+        } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
+          throw e;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          throw new RuntimeException(
+              "ByteString based ByteBuffer should not throw IOException.", e);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    DIRECT_BYTE_BUFFER_DECODER() {
+      @Override
+      public Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+          throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bytes.size());
+        bytes.copyTo(buffer);
+        buffer.flip();
+        try {
+          return Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(CodedInputStream.newInstance(buffer));
+        } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
+          throw e;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          throw new RuntimeException(
+              "ByteString based ByteBuffer should not throw IOException.", e);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    READONLY_DIRECT_BYTE_BUFFER_DECODER() {
+      @Override
+      public Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+          throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+        ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.allocateDirect(bytes.size());
+        bytes.copyTo(buffer);
+        buffer.flip();
+        try {
+          return Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(
+              CodedInputStream.newInstance(buffer.asReadOnlyBuffer()));
+        } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
+          throw e;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          throw new RuntimeException(
+              "ByteString based ByteBuffer should not throw IOException.", e);
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    INPUT_STREAM_DECODER() {
+      @Override
+      public Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+          throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+        try {
+          return Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(bytes.newInput());
+        } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
+          throw e;
+        } catch (IOException e) {
+          throw new RuntimeException(
+              "ByteString based InputStream should not throw IOException.", e);
+        }
+      }
+    };
+
+    public abstract Conformance.TestAllTypes parse(ByteString bytes)
+        throws InvalidProtocolBufferException;
+  }
+
+  private Conformance.TestAllTypes parseBinary(ByteString bytes)
+      throws InvalidProtocolBufferException {
+    Conformance.TestAllTypes[] messages =
+        new Conformance.TestAllTypes[BinaryDecoder.values().length];
+    InvalidProtocolBufferException[] exceptions =
+        new InvalidProtocolBufferException[BinaryDecoder.values().length];
+
+    boolean hasMessage = false;
+    boolean hasException = false;
+    for (int i = 0; i < BinaryDecoder.values().length; ++i) {
+      try {
+        messages[i] = BinaryDecoder.values()[i].parse(bytes);
+        hasMessage = true;
+      } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
+        exceptions[i] = e;
+        hasException = true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (hasMessage && hasException) {
+      StringBuilder sb =
+          new StringBuilder("Binary decoders disagreed on whether the payload was valid.\n");
+      for (int i = 0; i < BinaryDecoder.values().length; ++i) {
+        sb.append(BinaryDecoder.values()[i].name());
+        if (messages[i] != null) {
+          sb.append(" accepted the payload.\n");
+        } else {
+          sb.append(" rejected the payload.\n");
+        }
+      }
+      throw new RuntimeException(sb.toString());
+    }
+
+    if (hasException) {
+      // We do not check if exceptions are equal. Different implementations may return different
+      // exception messages. Throw an arbitrary one out instead.
+      throw exceptions[0];
+    }
+
+    // Fast path comparing all the messages with the first message, assuming equality being
+    // symmetric and transitive.
+    boolean allEqual = true;
+    for (int i = 1; i < messages.length; ++i) {
+      if (!messages[0].equals(messages[i])) {
+        allEqual = false;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Slow path: compare and find out all unequal pairs.
+    if (!allEqual) {
+      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
+      for (int i = 0; i < messages.length - 1; ++i) {
+        for (int j = i + 1; j < messages.length; ++j) {
+          if (!messages[i].equals(messages[j])) {
+            sb.append(BinaryDecoder.values()[i].name())
+                .append(" and ")
+                .append(BinaryDecoder.values()[j].name())
+                .append(" parsed the payload differently.\n");
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      throw new RuntimeException(sb.toString());
+    }
+
+    return messages[0];
+  }
+
   private Conformance.ConformanceResponse doTest(Conformance.ConformanceRequest request) {
     Conformance.TestAllTypes testMessage;
 
     switch (request.getPayloadCase()) {
       case PROTOBUF_PAYLOAD: {
         try {
-          testMessage = Conformance.TestAllTypes.parseFrom(request.getProtobufPayload());
+          testMessage = parseBinary(request.getProtobufPayload());
         } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) {
           return Conformance.ConformanceResponse.newBuilder().setParseError(e.getMessage()).build();
         }