| // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. | 
 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be | 
 | // found in the LICENSE file. | 
 |  | 
 | #include "base/process/process_metrics.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #include <windows.h> | 
 | #include <psapi.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "base/logging.h" | 
 | #include "base/sys_info.h" | 
 |  | 
 | namespace base { | 
 |  | 
 | // System pagesize. This value remains constant on x86/64 architectures. | 
 | const int PAGESIZE_KB = 4; | 
 |  | 
 | ProcessMetrics::~ProcessMetrics() { } | 
 |  | 
 | // static | 
 | ProcessMetrics* ProcessMetrics::CreateProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process) { | 
 |   return new ProcessMetrics(process); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPagefileUsage() const { | 
 |   PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | 
 |   if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | 
 |     return pmc.PagefileUsage; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Returns the peak space allocated for the pagefile, in bytes. | 
 | size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakPagefileUsage() const { | 
 |   PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | 
 |   if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | 
 |     return pmc.PeakPagefileUsage; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Returns the current working set size, in bytes. | 
 | size_t ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetSize() const { | 
 |   PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | 
 |   if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | 
 |     return pmc.WorkingSetSize; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Returns the peak working set size, in bytes. | 
 | size_t ProcessMetrics::GetPeakWorkingSetSize() const { | 
 |   PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS pmc; | 
 |   if (GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, &pmc, sizeof(pmc))) { | 
 |     return pmc.PeakWorkingSetSize; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool ProcessMetrics::GetMemoryBytes(size_t* private_bytes, | 
 |                                     size_t* shared_bytes) { | 
 |   // PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX is not supported until XP SP2. | 
 |   // GetProcessMemoryInfo() will simply fail on prior OS. So the requested | 
 |   // information is simply not available. Hence, we will return 0 on unsupported | 
 |   // OSes. Unlike most Win32 API, we don't need to initialize the "cb" member. | 
 |   PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS_EX pmcx; | 
 |   if (private_bytes && | 
 |       GetProcessMemoryInfo(process_, | 
 |                            reinterpret_cast<PROCESS_MEMORY_COUNTERS*>(&pmcx), | 
 |                            sizeof(pmcx))) { | 
 |     *private_bytes = pmcx.PrivateUsage; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (shared_bytes) { | 
 |     WorkingSetKBytes ws_usage; | 
 |     if (!GetWorkingSetKBytes(&ws_usage)) | 
 |       return false; | 
 |  | 
 |     *shared_bytes = ws_usage.shared * 1024; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void ProcessMetrics::GetCommittedKBytes(CommittedKBytes* usage) const { | 
 |   MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi = {0}; | 
 |   size_t committed_private = 0; | 
 |   size_t committed_mapped = 0; | 
 |   size_t committed_image = 0; | 
 |   void* base_address = NULL; | 
 |   while (VirtualQueryEx(process_, base_address, &mbi, sizeof(mbi)) == | 
 |       sizeof(mbi)) { | 
 |     if (mbi.State == MEM_COMMIT) { | 
 |       if (mbi.Type == MEM_PRIVATE) { | 
 |         committed_private += mbi.RegionSize; | 
 |       } else if (mbi.Type == MEM_MAPPED) { | 
 |         committed_mapped += mbi.RegionSize; | 
 |       } else if (mbi.Type == MEM_IMAGE) { | 
 |         committed_image += mbi.RegionSize; | 
 |       } else { | 
 |         NOTREACHED(); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |     void* new_base = (static_cast<BYTE*>(mbi.BaseAddress)) + mbi.RegionSize; | 
 |     // Avoid infinite loop by weird MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION. | 
 |     // If we query 64bit processes in a 32bit process, VirtualQueryEx() | 
 |     // returns such data. | 
 |     if (new_base <= base_address) { | 
 |       usage->image = 0; | 
 |       usage->mapped = 0; | 
 |       usage->priv = 0; | 
 |       return; | 
 |     } | 
 |     base_address = new_base; | 
 |   } | 
 |   usage->image = committed_image / 1024; | 
 |   usage->mapped = committed_mapped / 1024; | 
 |   usage->priv = committed_private / 1024; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool ProcessMetrics::GetWorkingSetKBytes(WorkingSetKBytes* ws_usage) const { | 
 |   size_t ws_private = 0; | 
 |   size_t ws_shareable = 0; | 
 |   size_t ws_shared = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   DCHECK(ws_usage); | 
 |   memset(ws_usage, 0, sizeof(*ws_usage)); | 
 |  | 
 |   DWORD number_of_entries = 4096;  // Just a guess. | 
 |   PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION* buffer = NULL; | 
 |   int retries = 5; | 
 |   for (;;) { | 
 |     DWORD buffer_size = sizeof(PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION) + | 
 |                         (number_of_entries * sizeof(PSAPI_WORKING_SET_BLOCK)); | 
 |  | 
 |     // if we can't expand the buffer, don't leak the previous | 
 |     // contents or pass a NULL pointer to QueryWorkingSet | 
 |     PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION* new_buffer = | 
 |         reinterpret_cast<PSAPI_WORKING_SET_INFORMATION*>( | 
 |             realloc(buffer, buffer_size)); | 
 |     if (!new_buffer) { | 
 |       free(buffer); | 
 |       return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |     buffer = new_buffer; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Call the function once to get number of items | 
 |     if (QueryWorkingSet(process_, buffer, buffer_size)) | 
 |       break;  // Success | 
 |  | 
 |     if (GetLastError() != ERROR_BAD_LENGTH) { | 
 |       free(buffer); | 
 |       return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     number_of_entries = static_cast<DWORD>(buffer->NumberOfEntries); | 
 |  | 
 |     // Maybe some entries are being added right now. Increase the buffer to | 
 |     // take that into account. | 
 |     number_of_entries = static_cast<DWORD>(number_of_entries * 1.25); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (--retries == 0) { | 
 |       free(buffer);  // If we're looping, eventually fail. | 
 |       return false; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // On windows 2000 the function returns 1 even when the buffer is too small. | 
 |   // The number of entries that we are going to parse is the minimum between the | 
 |   // size we allocated and the real number of entries. | 
 |   number_of_entries = | 
 |       std::min(number_of_entries, static_cast<DWORD>(buffer->NumberOfEntries)); | 
 |   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < number_of_entries; i++) { | 
 |     if (buffer->WorkingSetInfo[i].Shared) { | 
 |       ws_shareable++; | 
 |       if (buffer->WorkingSetInfo[i].ShareCount > 1) | 
 |         ws_shared++; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       ws_private++; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   ws_usage->priv = ws_private * PAGESIZE_KB; | 
 |   ws_usage->shareable = ws_shareable * PAGESIZE_KB; | 
 |   ws_usage->shared = ws_shared * PAGESIZE_KB; | 
 |   free(buffer); | 
 |   return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static uint64 FileTimeToUTC(const FILETIME& ftime) { | 
 |   LARGE_INTEGER li; | 
 |   li.LowPart = ftime.dwLowDateTime; | 
 |   li.HighPart = ftime.dwHighDateTime; | 
 |   return li.QuadPart; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | double ProcessMetrics::GetCPUUsage() { | 
 |   FILETIME creation_time; | 
 |   FILETIME exit_time; | 
 |   FILETIME kernel_time; | 
 |   FILETIME user_time; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!GetProcessTimes(process_, &creation_time, &exit_time, | 
 |                        &kernel_time, &user_time)) { | 
 |     // We don't assert here because in some cases (such as in the Task Manager) | 
 |     // we may call this function on a process that has just exited but we have | 
 |     // not yet received the notification. | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   int64 system_time = (FileTimeToUTC(kernel_time) + FileTimeToUTC(user_time)) / | 
 |                         processor_count_; | 
 |   TimeTicks time = TimeTicks::Now(); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (last_system_time_ == 0) { | 
 |     // First call, just set the last values. | 
 |     last_system_time_ = system_time; | 
 |     last_cpu_time_ = time; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   int64 system_time_delta = system_time - last_system_time_; | 
 |   // FILETIME is in 100-nanosecond units, so this needs microseconds times 10. | 
 |   int64 time_delta = (time - last_cpu_time_).InMicroseconds() * 10; | 
 |   DCHECK_NE(0U, time_delta); | 
 |   if (time_delta == 0) | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |   last_system_time_ = system_time; | 
 |   last_cpu_time_ = time; | 
 |  | 
 |   return static_cast<double>(system_time_delta * 100.0) / time_delta; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | bool ProcessMetrics::GetIOCounters(IoCounters* io_counters) const { | 
 |   return GetProcessIoCounters(process_, io_counters) != FALSE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | ProcessMetrics::ProcessMetrics(ProcessHandle process) | 
 |     : process_(process), | 
 |       processor_count_(base::SysInfo::NumberOfProcessors()), | 
 |       last_system_time_(0) { | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // GetPerformanceInfo is not available on WIN2K.  So we'll | 
 | // load it on-the-fly. | 
 | const wchar_t kPsapiDllName[] = L"psapi.dll"; | 
 | typedef BOOL (WINAPI *GetPerformanceInfoFunction) ( | 
 |     PPERFORMANCE_INFORMATION pPerformanceInformation, | 
 |     DWORD cb); | 
 |  | 
 | // Beware of races if called concurrently from multiple threads. | 
 | static BOOL InternalGetPerformanceInfo( | 
 |     PPERFORMANCE_INFORMATION pPerformanceInformation, DWORD cb) { | 
 |   static GetPerformanceInfoFunction GetPerformanceInfo_func = NULL; | 
 |   if (!GetPerformanceInfo_func) { | 
 |     HMODULE psapi_dll = ::GetModuleHandle(kPsapiDllName); | 
 |     if (psapi_dll) | 
 |       GetPerformanceInfo_func = reinterpret_cast<GetPerformanceInfoFunction>( | 
 |           GetProcAddress(psapi_dll, "GetPerformanceInfo")); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (!GetPerformanceInfo_func) { | 
 |       // The function could not be loaded! | 
 |       memset(pPerformanceInformation, 0, cb); | 
 |       return FALSE; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   return GetPerformanceInfo_func(pPerformanceInformation, cb); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | size_t GetSystemCommitCharge() { | 
 |   // Get the System Page Size. | 
 |   SYSTEM_INFO system_info; | 
 |   GetSystemInfo(&system_info); | 
 |  | 
 |   PERFORMANCE_INFORMATION info; | 
 |   if (!InternalGetPerformanceInfo(&info, sizeof(info))) { | 
 |     DLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fetch internal performance info."; | 
 |     return 0; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return (info.CommitTotal * system_info.dwPageSize) / 1024; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | size_t GetPageSize() { | 
 |   return PAGESIZE_KB * 1024; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | }  // namespace base |