| // Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| import 'package:process/process.dart'; |
| |
| import '../base/config.dart'; |
| import '../base/file_system.dart'; |
| import '../base/logger.dart'; |
| import '../base/os.dart'; |
| import '../base/platform.dart'; |
| import '../base/process.dart'; |
| import '../base/version.dart'; |
| import 'android_studio.dart'; |
| |
| const String _javaExecutable = 'java'; |
| |
| /// Represents an installation of Java. |
| class Java { |
| Java({ |
| required this.javaHome, |
| required this.binaryPath, |
| required Logger logger, |
| required FileSystem fileSystem, |
| required OperatingSystemUtils os, |
| required Platform platform, |
| required ProcessManager processManager, |
| }): _logger = logger, |
| _fileSystem = fileSystem, |
| _os = os, |
| _platform = platform, |
| _processManager = processManager, |
| _processUtils = ProcessUtils(processManager: processManager, logger: logger); |
| |
| /// Within the Java ecosystem, this environment variable is typically set |
| /// the install location of a Java Runtime Environment (JRE) or Java |
| /// Development Kit (JDK). |
| /// |
| /// Tools that depend on Java and need to find it will often check this |
| /// variable. If you are looking to set `JAVA_HOME` when stating a process, |
| /// consider using the [environment] instance property instead. |
| static String javaHomeEnvironmentVariable = 'JAVA_HOME'; |
| |
| /// Finds the Java runtime environment that should be used for all java-dependent |
| /// operations across the tool. |
| /// |
| /// This searches for Java in the following places, in order: |
| /// |
| /// 1. the runtime environment bundled with Android Studio; |
| /// 2. the runtime environment found in the JAVA_HOME env variable, if set; or |
| /// 3. the java binary found on PATH. |
| /// |
| /// Returns null if no java binary could be found. |
| static Java? find({ |
| required Config config, |
| required AndroidStudio? androidStudio, |
| required Logger logger, |
| required FileSystem fileSystem, |
| required Platform platform, |
| required ProcessManager processManager, |
| }) { |
| final OperatingSystemUtils os = OperatingSystemUtils( |
| fileSystem: fileSystem, |
| logger: logger, |
| platform: platform, |
| processManager: processManager |
| ); |
| final String? home = _findJavaHome( |
| config: config, |
| logger: logger, |
| androidStudio: androidStudio, |
| platform: platform |
| ); |
| final String? binary = _findJavaBinary( |
| logger: logger, |
| javaHome: home, |
| fileSystem: fileSystem, |
| operatingSystemUtils: os, |
| platform: platform |
| ); |
| |
| if (binary == null) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| return Java( |
| javaHome: home, |
| binaryPath: binary, |
| logger: logger, |
| fileSystem: fileSystem, |
| os: os, |
| platform: platform, |
| processManager: processManager, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| /// The path of the runtime environments' home directory. |
| /// |
| /// This should only be used for logging and validation purposes. |
| /// If you need to set JAVA_HOME when starting a process, consider |
| /// using [environment] instead. |
| /// If you need to inspect the files of the runtime, considering adding |
| /// a new method to this class instead. |
| final String? javaHome; |
| |
| /// The path of the runtime environments' java binary. |
| /// |
| /// This should be only used for logging and validation purposes. |
| /// If you need to invoke the binary directly, consider adding a new method |
| /// to this class instead. |
| final String binaryPath; |
| |
| final Logger _logger; |
| final FileSystem _fileSystem; |
| final OperatingSystemUtils _os; |
| final Platform _platform; |
| final ProcessManager _processManager; |
| final ProcessUtils _processUtils; |
| |
| /// Returns an environment variable map with |
| /// 1. JAVA_HOME set if this object has a known home directory, and |
| /// 2. The java binary folder appended onto PATH, if the binary location is known. |
| /// |
| /// This map should be used as the environment when invoking any Java-dependent |
| /// processes, such as Gradle or Android SDK tools (avdmanager, sdkmanager, etc.) |
| Map<String, String> get environment { |
| return <String, String>{ |
| if (javaHome != null) javaHomeEnvironmentVariable: javaHome!, |
| 'PATH': _fileSystem.path.dirname(binaryPath) + |
| _os.pathVarSeparator + |
| _platform.environment['PATH']!, |
| }; |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the version of java in the format \d(.\d)+(.\d)+ |
| /// Returns null if version could not be determined. |
| late final Version? version = (() { |
| if (!canRun()) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| final RunResult result = _processUtils.runSync( |
| <String>[binaryPath, '--version'], |
| environment: environment, |
| ); |
| if (result.exitCode != 0) { |
| _logger.printTrace('java --version failed: exitCode: ${result.exitCode}' |
| ' stdout: ${result.stdout} stderr: ${result.stderr}'); |
| return null; |
| } |
| final String rawVersionOutput = result.stdout; |
| final List<String> versionLines = rawVersionOutput.split('\n'); |
| // Should look something like 'openjdk 19.0.2 2023-01-17'. |
| final String longVersionText = versionLines.length >= 2 ? versionLines[1] : versionLines[0]; |
| |
| // The contents that matter come in the format '11.0.18', '1.8.0_202 or 21'. |
| final RegExp jdkVersionRegex = RegExp(r'(?<version>\d+(\.\d+(\.\d+(?:_\d+)?)?)?)'); |
| final Iterable<RegExpMatch> matches = |
| jdkVersionRegex.allMatches(rawVersionOutput); |
| if (matches.isEmpty) { |
| // Fallback to second string format like "java 21.0.1 2023-09-19 LTS" |
| final RegExp secondJdkVersionRegex = |
| RegExp(r'java\s+(?<version>\d+(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?)\s+\d\d\d\d-\d\d-\d\d'); |
| final RegExpMatch? match = secondJdkVersionRegex.firstMatch(versionLines[0]); |
| if (match != null) { |
| final Version? parsedVersion = Version.parse(match.namedGroup('version')); |
| if (parsedVersion == null) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| return parsedVersion; |
| } |
| _logger.printWarning(_formatJavaVersionWarning(rawVersionOutput)); |
| return null; |
| } |
| final String? version = matches.first.namedGroup('version'); |
| if (version == null || version.split('_').isEmpty) { |
| _logger.printWarning(_formatJavaVersionWarning(rawVersionOutput)); |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| // Trim away _d+ from versions 1.8 and below. |
| final String versionWithoutBuildInfo = version.split('_').first; |
| |
| final Version? parsedVersion = Version.parse(versionWithoutBuildInfo); |
| if (parsedVersion == null) { |
| return null; |
| } |
| return Version.withText( |
| parsedVersion.major, |
| parsedVersion.minor, |
| parsedVersion.patch, |
| longVersionText, |
| ); |
| })(); |
| |
| bool canRun() { |
| return _processManager.canRun(binaryPath); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| String? _findJavaHome({ |
| required Config config, |
| required Logger logger, |
| required AndroidStudio? androidStudio, |
| required Platform platform, |
| }) { |
| final Object? configured = config.getValue('jdk-dir'); |
| if (configured != null) { |
| return configured as String; |
| } |
| |
| final String? androidStudioJavaPath = androidStudio?.javaPath; |
| if (androidStudioJavaPath != null) { |
| return androidStudioJavaPath; |
| } |
| |
| final String? javaHomeEnv = platform.environment[Java.javaHomeEnvironmentVariable]; |
| if (javaHomeEnv != null) { |
| return javaHomeEnv; |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| String? _findJavaBinary({ |
| required Logger logger, |
| required String? javaHome, |
| required FileSystem fileSystem, |
| required OperatingSystemUtils operatingSystemUtils, |
| required Platform platform, |
| }) { |
| if (javaHome != null) { |
| return fileSystem.path.join(javaHome, 'bin', 'java'); |
| } |
| |
| // Fallback to PATH based lookup. |
| return operatingSystemUtils.which(_javaExecutable)?.path; |
| } |
| |
| // Returns a user visible String that says the tool failed to parse |
| // the version of java along with the output. |
| String _formatJavaVersionWarning(String javaVersionRaw) { |
| return 'Could not parse java version from: \n' |
| '$javaVersionRaw \n' |
| 'If there is a version please look for an existing bug ' |
| 'https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/ ' |
| 'and if one does not exist file a new issue.'; |
| } |