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// Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
// Builds an adaptive navigation widget layout. When the screen width is less than
// 450, A [NavigationBar] will be displayed. Otherwise, a [NavigationRail] will be
// displayed on the left side, and also a button to open the [NavigationDrawer].
// All of these navigation widgets are built from an identical list of data.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
/// Flutter code sample for [NavigationDrawer].
void main() => runApp(const NavigationDrawerApp());
class ExampleDestination {
const ExampleDestination(this.label, this.icon, this.selectedIcon);
final String label;
final Widget icon;
final Widget selectedIcon;
}
const List<ExampleDestination> destinations = <ExampleDestination>[
ExampleDestination('Messages', Icon(Icons.widgets_outlined), Icon(Icons.widgets)),
ExampleDestination('Profile', Icon(Icons.format_paint_outlined), Icon(Icons.format_paint)),
ExampleDestination('Settings', Icon(Icons.settings_outlined), Icon(Icons.settings)),
];
class NavigationDrawerApp extends StatelessWidget {
const NavigationDrawerApp({super.key});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
theme: ThemeData(useMaterial3: true),
home: const NavigationDrawerExample(),
);
}
}
class NavigationDrawerExample extends StatefulWidget {
const NavigationDrawerExample({super.key});
@override
State<NavigationDrawerExample> createState() => _NavigationDrawerExampleState();
}
class _NavigationDrawerExampleState extends State<NavigationDrawerExample> {
final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> scaffoldKey = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
int screenIndex = 0;
late bool showNavigationDrawer;
void handleScreenChanged(int selectedScreen) {
setState(() {
screenIndex = selectedScreen;
});
}
void openDrawer() {
scaffoldKey.currentState!.openEndDrawer();
}
Widget buildBottomBarScaffold() {
return Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Text('Page Index = $screenIndex'),
],
),
),
bottomNavigationBar: NavigationBar(
selectedIndex: screenIndex,
onDestinationSelected: (int index) {
setState(() {
screenIndex = index;
});
},
destinations: destinations.map(
(ExampleDestination destination) {
return NavigationDestination(
label: destination.label,
icon: destination.icon,
selectedIcon: destination.selectedIcon,
tooltip: destination.label,
);
},
).toList(),
),
);
}
Widget buildDrawerScaffold(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
key: scaffoldKey,
body: SafeArea(
bottom: false,
top: false,
child: Row(
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 5),
child: NavigationRail(
minWidth: 50,
destinations: destinations.map(
(ExampleDestination destination) {
return NavigationRailDestination(
label: Text(destination.label),
icon: destination.icon,
selectedIcon: destination.selectedIcon,
);
},
).toList(),
selectedIndex: screenIndex,
useIndicator: true,
onDestinationSelected: (int index) {
setState(() {
screenIndex = index;
});
},
),
),
const VerticalDivider(thickness: 1, width: 1),
Expanded(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: <Widget>[
Text('Page Index = $screenIndex'),
ElevatedButton(
onPressed: openDrawer,
child: const Text('Open Drawer'),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
endDrawer: NavigationDrawer(
onDestinationSelected: handleScreenChanged,
selectedIndex: screenIndex,
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(28, 16, 16, 10),
child: Text(
'Header',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleSmall,
),
),
...destinations.map(
(ExampleDestination destination) {
return NavigationDrawerDestination(
label: Text(destination.label),
icon: destination.icon,
selectedIcon: destination.selectedIcon,
);
},
),
const Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(28, 16, 28, 10),
child: Divider(),
),
],
),
);
}
@override
void didChangeDependencies() {
super.didChangeDependencies();
showNavigationDrawer = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width >= 450;
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return showNavigationDrawer ? buildDrawerScaffold(context) : buildBottomBarScaffold();
}
}