| // Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| import 'dart:async'; |
| import 'dart:math' as math; |
| |
| import 'package:dds/dap.dart' hide PidTracker; |
| import 'package:meta/meta.dart'; |
| import 'package:vm_service/vm_service.dart' as vm; |
| |
| import '../base/file_system.dart'; |
| import '../base/io.dart'; |
| import '../base/platform.dart'; |
| import '../cache.dart'; |
| import '../convert.dart'; |
| import 'flutter_adapter_args.dart'; |
| import 'mixins.dart'; |
| |
| /// A DAP Debug Adapter for running and debugging Flutter applications. |
| class FlutterDebugAdapter extends DartDebugAdapter<FlutterLaunchRequestArguments, FlutterAttachRequestArguments> |
| with PidTracker { |
| FlutterDebugAdapter( |
| super.channel, { |
| required this.fileSystem, |
| required this.platform, |
| super.ipv6, |
| bool enableDds = true, |
| super.enableAuthCodes, |
| super.logger, |
| super.onError, |
| }) : _enableDds = enableDds, |
| // Always disable in the DAP layer as it's handled in the spawned |
| // 'flutter' process. |
| super(enableDds: false); |
| |
| FileSystem fileSystem; |
| Platform platform; |
| Process? _process; |
| |
| /// Whether DDS should be enabled in the Flutter process. |
| /// |
| /// We never enable DDS in the DAP process for Flutter, so this value is not |
| /// the same as what is passed to the base class, which is always provided 'false'. |
| final bool _enableDds; |
| |
| @override |
| final FlutterLaunchRequestArguments Function(Map<String, Object?> obj) |
| parseLaunchArgs = FlutterLaunchRequestArguments.fromJson; |
| |
| @override |
| final FlutterAttachRequestArguments Function(Map<String, Object?> obj) |
| parseAttachArgs = FlutterAttachRequestArguments.fromJson; |
| |
| /// A completer that completes when the app.started event has been received. |
| @visibleForTesting |
| final Completer<void> appStartedCompleter = Completer<void>(); |
| |
| /// Whether or not the app.started event has been received. |
| bool get _receivedAppStarted => appStartedCompleter.isCompleted; |
| |
| /// The appId of the current running Flutter app. |
| @visibleForTesting |
| String? appId; |
| |
| /// The ID to use for the next request sent to the Flutter run daemon. |
| int _flutterRequestId = 1; |
| |
| /// Outstanding requests that have been sent to the Flutter run daemon and |
| /// their handlers. |
| final Map<int, Completer<Object?>> _flutterRequestCompleters = <int, Completer<Object?>>{}; |
| |
| /// Whether or not this adapter can handle the restartRequest. |
| /// |
| /// For Flutter apps we can handle this with a Hot Restart rather than having |
| /// the whole debug session stopped and restarted. |
| @override |
| bool get supportsRestartRequest => true; |
| |
| /// Whether the VM Service closing should be used as a signal to terminate the debug session. |
| /// |
| /// Since we always have a process for Flutter (whether run or attach) we'll |
| /// always use its termination instead, so this is always false. |
| @override |
| bool get terminateOnVmServiceClose => false; |
| |
| /// Whether or not the user requested debugging be enabled. |
| /// |
| /// For debugging to be enabled, the user must have chosen "Debug" (and not |
| /// "Run") in the editor (which maps to the DAP `noDebug` field) _and_ must |
| /// not have requested to run in Profile or Release mode. Profile/Release |
| /// modes will always disable debugging. |
| /// |
| /// This is always `true` for attach requests. |
| /// |
| /// When not debugging, we will not connect to the VM Service so some |
| /// functionality (breakpoints, evaluation, etc.) will not be available. |
| /// Functionality provided via the daemon (hot reload/restart) will still be |
| /// available. |
| bool get enableDebugger { |
| final DartCommonLaunchAttachRequestArguments args = this.args; |
| if (args is FlutterLaunchRequestArguments) { |
| // Invert DAP's noDebug flag, treating it as false (so _do_ debug) if not |
| // provided. |
| return !(args.noDebug ?? false) && !profileMode && !releaseMode; |
| } |
| |
| // Otherwise (attach), always debug. |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /// Whether the launch configuration arguments specify `--profile`. |
| /// |
| /// Always `false` for attach requests. |
| bool get profileMode { |
| final DartCommonLaunchAttachRequestArguments args = this.args; |
| if (args is FlutterLaunchRequestArguments) { |
| return args.toolArgs?.contains('--profile') ?? false; |
| } |
| |
| // Otherwise (attach), always false. |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /// Whether the launch configuration arguments specify `--release`. |
| /// |
| /// Always `false` for attach requests. |
| bool get releaseMode { |
| final DartCommonLaunchAttachRequestArguments args = this.args; |
| if (args is FlutterLaunchRequestArguments) { |
| return args.toolArgs?.contains('--release') ?? false; |
| } |
| |
| // Otherwise (attach), always false. |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /// Called by [attachRequest] to request that we actually connect to the app to be debugged. |
| @override |
| Future<void> attachImpl() async { |
| final FlutterAttachRequestArguments args = this.args as FlutterAttachRequestArguments; |
| |
| final DapProgressReporter progress = startProgressNotification( |
| 'launch', |
| 'Flutter', |
| message: 'Attaching…', |
| ); |
| unawaited(appStartedCompleter.future.then((_) => progress.end())); |
| |
| final String? vmServiceUri = args.vmServiceUri; |
| final List<String> toolArgs = <String>[ |
| 'attach', |
| '--machine', |
| if (!_enableDds) '--no-dds', |
| if (vmServiceUri != null) |
| ...<String>['--debug-uri', vmServiceUri], |
| ]; |
| |
| await _startProcess( |
| toolArgs: toolArgs, |
| customTool: args.customTool, |
| customToolReplacesArgs: args.customToolReplacesArgs, |
| userToolArgs: args.toolArgs, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| /// [customRequest] handles any messages that do not match standard messages in the spec. |
| /// |
| /// This is used to allow a client/DA to have custom methods outside of the |
| /// spec. It is up to the client/DA to negotiate which custom messages are |
| /// allowed. |
| /// |
| /// [sendResponse] must be called when handling a message, even if it is with |
| /// a null response. Otherwise the client will never be informed that the |
| /// request has completed. |
| /// |
| /// Any requests not handled must call super which will respond with an error |
| /// that the message was not supported. |
| /// |
| /// Unless they start with _ to indicate they are private, custom messages |
| /// should not change in breaking ways if client IDEs/editors may be calling |
| /// them. |
| @override |
| Future<void> customRequest( |
| Request request, |
| RawRequestArguments? args, |
| void Function(Object?) sendResponse, |
| ) async { |
| switch (request.command) { |
| case 'hotRestart': |
| case 'hotReload': |
| final bool isFullRestart = request.command == 'hotRestart'; |
| await _performRestart(isFullRestart, args?.args['reason'] as String?); |
| sendResponse(null); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| await super.customRequest(request, args, sendResponse); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| Future<void> debuggerConnected(vm.VM vmInfo) async { |
| // Usually we'd capture the pid from the VM here and record it for |
| // terminating, however for Flutter apps it may be running on a remote |
| // device so it's not valid to terminate a process with that pid locally. |
| // For attach, pids should never be collected as terminateRequest() should |
| // not terminate the debugee. |
| } |
| |
| /// Called by [disconnectRequest] to request that we forcefully shut down the app being run (or in the case of an attach, disconnect). |
| /// |
| /// Client IDEs/editors should send a terminateRequest before a |
| /// disconnectRequest to allow a graceful shutdown. This method must terminate |
| /// quickly and therefore may leave orphaned processes. |
| @override |
| Future<void> disconnectImpl() async { |
| if (isAttach) { |
| await preventBreakingAndResume(); |
| } |
| terminatePids(ProcessSignal.sigkill); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| Future<void> handleExtensionEvent(vm.Event event) async { |
| await super.handleExtensionEvent(event); |
| |
| switch (event.kind) { |
| case vm.EventKind.kExtension: |
| switch (event.extensionKind) { |
| case 'Flutter.ServiceExtensionStateChanged': |
| _sendServiceExtensionStateChanged(event.extensionData); |
| break; |
| case 'Flutter.Error': |
| _handleFlutterErrorEvent(event.extensionData); |
| break; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Sends OutputEvents to the client for a Flutter.Error event. |
| void _handleFlutterErrorEvent(vm.ExtensionData? data) { |
| final Map<String, dynamic>? errorData = data?.data; |
| if (errorData == null) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| final String errorText = (errorData['renderedErrorText'] as String?) |
| ?? (errorData['description'] as String?) |
| // We should never not error text, but if we do at least send something |
| // so it's not just completely silent. |
| ?? 'Unknown error in Flutter.Error event'; |
| sendOutput('stderr', '$errorText\n'); |
| } |
| |
| /// Called by [launchRequest] to request that we actually start the app to be run/debugged. |
| /// |
| /// For debugging, this should start paused, connect to the VM Service, set |
| /// breakpoints, and resume. |
| @override |
| Future<void> launchImpl() async { |
| final FlutterLaunchRequestArguments args = this.args as FlutterLaunchRequestArguments; |
| |
| final DapProgressReporter progress = startProgressNotification( |
| 'launch', |
| 'Flutter', |
| message: 'Launching…', |
| ); |
| unawaited(appStartedCompleter.future.then((_) => progress.end())); |
| |
| final List<String> toolArgs = <String>[ |
| 'run', |
| '--machine', |
| if (!_enableDds) '--no-dds', |
| if (enableDebugger) '--start-paused', |
| // Structured errors are enabled by default, but since we don't connect |
| // the VM Service for noDebug, we need to disable them so that error text |
| // is sent to stderr. Otherwise the user will not see any exception text |
| // (because nobody is listening for Flutter.Error events). |
| if (!enableDebugger) |
| '--dart-define=flutter.inspector.structuredErrors=false', |
| ]; |
| |
| await _startProcess( |
| toolArgs: toolArgs, |
| customTool: args.customTool, |
| customToolReplacesArgs: args.customToolReplacesArgs, |
| targetProgram: args.program, |
| userToolArgs: args.toolArgs, |
| userArgs: args.args, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| /// Starts the `flutter` process to run/attach to the required app. |
| Future<void> _startProcess({ |
| required String? customTool, |
| required int? customToolReplacesArgs, |
| required List<String> toolArgs, |
| required List<String>? userToolArgs, |
| String? targetProgram, |
| List<String>? userArgs, |
| }) async { |
| // Handle customTool and deletion of any arguments for it. |
| final String executable = customTool ?? fileSystem.path.join(Cache.flutterRoot!, 'bin', platform.isWindows ? 'flutter.bat' : 'flutter'); |
| final int? removeArgs = customToolReplacesArgs; |
| if (customTool != null && removeArgs != null) { |
| toolArgs.removeRange(0, math.min(removeArgs, toolArgs.length)); |
| } |
| |
| final List<String> processArgs = <String>[ |
| ...toolArgs, |
| ...?userToolArgs, |
| if (targetProgram != null) ...<String>[ |
| '--target', |
| targetProgram, |
| ], |
| ...?userArgs, |
| ]; |
| |
| await launchAsProcess( |
| executable: executable, |
| processArgs: processArgs, |
| env: args.env, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| @visibleForOverriding |
| Future<void> launchAsProcess({ |
| required String executable, |
| required List<String> processArgs, |
| required Map<String, String>? env, |
| }) async { |
| logger?.call('Spawning $executable with $processArgs in ${args.cwd}'); |
| final Process process = await Process.start( |
| executable, |
| processArgs, |
| workingDirectory: args.cwd, |
| environment: env, |
| ); |
| _process = process; |
| pidsToTerminate.add(process.pid); |
| |
| process.stdout.transform(ByteToLineTransformer()).listen(_handleStdout); |
| process.stderr.listen(_handleStderr); |
| unawaited(process.exitCode.then(_handleExitCode)); |
| } |
| |
| /// restart is called by the client when the user invokes a restart (for example with the button on the debug toolbar). |
| /// |
| /// For Flutter, we handle this ourselves be sending a Hot Restart request |
| /// to the running app. |
| @override |
| Future<void> restartRequest( |
| Request request, |
| RestartArguments? args, |
| void Function() sendResponse, |
| ) async { |
| await _performRestart(true); |
| |
| sendResponse(); |
| } |
| |
| /// Sends a request to the Flutter daemon that is running/attaching to the app and waits for a response. |
| /// |
| /// If [failSilently] is `true` (the default) and there is no process, the |
| /// message will be silently ignored (this is common during the application |
| /// being stopped, where async messages may be processed). Setting it to |
| /// `false` will cause a [DebugAdapterException] to be thrown in that case. |
| Future<Object?> sendFlutterRequest( |
| String method, |
| Map<String, Object?>? params, { |
| bool failSilently = true, |
| }) async { |
| final Process? process = _process; |
| |
| if (process == null) { |
| if (failSilently) { |
| return null; |
| } else { |
| throw DebugAdapterException( |
| 'Unable to Restart because Flutter process is not available', |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| final Completer<Object?> completer = Completer<Object?>(); |
| final int id = _flutterRequestId++; |
| _flutterRequestCompleters[id] = completer; |
| |
| // Flutter requests are always wrapped in brackets as an array. |
| final String messageString = jsonEncode( |
| <String, Object?>{'id': id, 'method': method, 'params': params}, |
| ); |
| final String payload = '[$messageString]\n'; |
| |
| process.stdin.writeln(payload); |
| |
| return completer.future; |
| } |
| |
| /// Called by [terminateRequest] to request that we gracefully shut down the app being run (or in the case of an attach, disconnect). |
| @override |
| Future<void> terminateImpl() async { |
| if (isAttach) { |
| await preventBreakingAndResume(); |
| } |
| |
| // Send a request to stop/detach to give Flutter chance to do some cleanup. |
| // It's possible the Flutter process will terminate before we process the |
| // response, so accept either a response or the process exiting. |
| if (appId != null) { |
| final String method = isAttach ? 'app.detach' : 'app.stop'; |
| await Future.any<void>(<Future<void>>[ |
| sendFlutterRequest(method, <String, Object?>{'appId': appId}), |
| _process?.exitCode ?? Future<void>.value(), |
| ]); |
| } |
| |
| terminatePids(ProcessSignal.sigterm); |
| await _process?.exitCode; |
| } |
| |
| /// Connects to the VM Service if the app.started event has fired, and a VM Service URI is available. |
| Future<void> _connectDebugger(Uri vmServiceUri) async { |
| if (enableDebugger) { |
| await connectDebugger(vmServiceUri); |
| } else { |
| // Usually, `connectDebugger` (in the base Dart adapter) will send this |
| // event when it connects a debugger. Since we're not connecting a |
| // debugger we send this ourselves, to allow clients to connect to the |
| // VM Service for things like starting DevTools, even if debugging is |
| // not available. |
| // TODO(dantup): Switch this to call `sendDebuggerUris()` on the base |
| // adapter once rolled into Flutter. |
| sendEvent( |
| RawEventBody(<String, Object?>{ |
| 'vmServiceUri': vmServiceUri.toString(), |
| }), |
| eventType: 'dart.debuggerUris', |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles the app.start event from Flutter. |
| void _handleAppStart(Map<String, Object?> params) { |
| appId = params['appId'] as String?; |
| if(appId == null) { |
| throw DebugAdapterException('Unexpected null `appId` in app.start event'); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles the app.started event from Flutter. |
| Future<void> _handleAppStarted() async { |
| appStartedCompleter.complete(); |
| |
| // Send a custom event so the editor knows the app has started. |
| // |
| // This may be useful when there's no VM Service (for example Profile mode) |
| // but the editor still wants to know that startup has finished. |
| await debuggerInitialized; // Ensure we're fully initialized before sending. |
| sendEvent( |
| RawEventBody(<String, Object?>{}), |
| eventType: 'flutter.appStarted', |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles the daemon.connected event, recording the pid of the flutter_tools process. |
| void _handleDaemonConnected(Map<String, Object?> params) { |
| // On Windows, the pid from the process we spawn is the shell running |
| // flutter.bat and terminating it may not be reliable, so we also take the |
| // pid provided from the VM running flutter_tools. |
| final int? pid = params['pid'] as int?; |
| if (pid != null) { |
| pidsToTerminate.add(pid); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles the app.debugPort event from Flutter, connecting to the VM Service if everything else is ready. |
| Future<void> _handleDebugPort(Map<String, Object?> params) async { |
| // Capture the VM Service URL which we'll connect to when we get app.started. |
| final String? wsUri = params['wsUri'] as String?; |
| if (wsUri != null) { |
| final Uri vmServiceUri = Uri.parse(wsUri); |
| // Also wait for app.started before we connect, to ensure Flutter's |
| // initialization is all complete. |
| await appStartedCompleter.future; |
| await _connectDebugger(vmServiceUri); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles the Flutter process exiting, terminating the debug session if it has not already begun terminating. |
| void _handleExitCode(int code) { |
| final String codeSuffix = code == 0 ? '' : ' ($code)'; |
| logger?.call('Process exited ($code)'); |
| handleSessionTerminate(codeSuffix); |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles incoming JSON events from `flutter run --machine`. |
| void _handleJsonEvent(String event, Map<String, Object?>? params) { |
| params ??= <String, Object?>{}; |
| switch (event) { |
| case 'daemon.connected': |
| _handleDaemonConnected(params); |
| break; |
| case 'app.debugPort': |
| _handleDebugPort(params); |
| break; |
| case 'app.start': |
| _handleAppStart(params); |
| break; |
| case 'app.started': |
| _handleAppStarted(); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles incoming JSON messages from `flutter run --machine` that are responses to requests that we sent. |
| void _handleJsonResponse(int id, Map<String, Object?> response) { |
| final Completer<Object?>? handler = _flutterRequestCompleters.remove(id); |
| if (handler == null) { |
| logger?.call( |
| 'Received response from Flutter run daemon with ID $id ' |
| 'but had not matching handler', |
| ); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| final Object? error = response['error']; |
| final Object? result = response['result']; |
| if (error != null) { |
| handler.completeError(DebugAdapterException('$error')); |
| } else { |
| handler.complete(result); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void _handleStderr(List<int> data) { |
| logger?.call('stderr: $data'); |
| sendOutput('stderr', utf8.decode(data)); |
| } |
| |
| /// Handles stdout from the `flutter run --machine` process, decoding the JSON and calling the appropriate handlers. |
| void _handleStdout(String data) { |
| // Output intended for us to parse is JSON wrapped in brackets: |
| // [{"event":"app.foo","params":{"bar":"baz"}}] |
| // However, it's also possible a user printed things that look a little like |
| // this so try to detect only things we're interested in: |
| // - parses as JSON |
| // - is a List of only a single item that is a Map<String, Object?> |
| // - the item has an "event" field that is a String |
| // - the item has a "params" field that is a Map<String, Object?>? |
| |
| logger?.call('stdout: $data'); |
| |
| // Output is sent as console (eg. output from tooling) until the app has |
| // started, then stdout (users output). This is so info like |
| // "Launching lib/main.dart on Device foo" is formatted differently to |
| // general output printed by the user. |
| final String outputCategory = _receivedAppStarted ? 'stdout' : 'console'; |
| |
| // Output in stdout can include both user output (eg. print) and Flutter |
| // daemon output. Since it's not uncommon for users to print JSON while |
| // debugging, we must try to detect which messages are likely Flutter |
| // messages as reliably as possible, as trying to process users output |
| // as a Flutter message may result in an unhandled error that will |
| // terminate the debug adater in a way that does not provide feedback |
| // because the standard crash violates the DAP protocol. |
| Object? jsonData; |
| try { |
| jsonData = jsonDecode(data); |
| } on FormatException { |
| // If the output wasn't valid JSON, it was standard stdout that should |
| // be passed through to the user. |
| sendOutput(outputCategory, data); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| final Map<String, Object?>? payload = jsonData is List && |
| jsonData.length == 1 && |
| jsonData.first is Map<String, Object?> |
| ? jsonData.first as Map<String, Object?> |
| : null; |
| |
| if (payload == null) { |
| // JSON didn't match expected format for Flutter responses, so treat as |
| // standard user output. |
| sendOutput(outputCategory, data); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| final Object? event = payload['event']; |
| final Object? params = payload['params']; |
| final Object? id = payload['id']; |
| if (event is String && params is Map<String, Object?>?) { |
| _handleJsonEvent(event, params); |
| } else if (id is int && _flutterRequestCompleters.containsKey(id)) { |
| _handleJsonResponse(id, payload); |
| } else { |
| // If it wasn't processed above, |
| sendOutput(outputCategory, data); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Performs a restart/reload by sending the `app.restart` message to the `flutter run --machine` process. |
| Future<void> _performRestart( |
| bool fullRestart, [ |
| String? reason, |
| ]) async { |
| final String progressId = fullRestart ? 'hotRestart' : 'hotReload'; |
| final String progressMessage = fullRestart ? 'Hot restarting…' : 'Hot reloading…'; |
| final DapProgressReporter progress = startProgressNotification( |
| progressId, |
| 'Flutter', |
| message: progressMessage, |
| ); |
| |
| try { |
| await sendFlutterRequest('app.restart', <String, Object?>{ |
| 'appId': appId, |
| 'fullRestart': fullRestart, |
| 'pause': enableDebugger, |
| 'reason': reason, |
| 'debounce': true, |
| }); |
| } on DebugAdapterException catch (error) { |
| final String action = fullRestart ? 'Hot Restart' : 'Hot Reload'; |
| sendOutput('console', 'Failed to $action: $error'); |
| } |
| finally { |
| progress.end(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void _sendServiceExtensionStateChanged(vm.ExtensionData? extensionData) { |
| final Map<String, dynamic>? data = extensionData?.data; |
| if (data != null) { |
| sendEvent( |
| RawEventBody(data), |
| eventType: 'flutter.serviceExtensionStateChanged', |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| } |