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// Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
part of reporting;
const String _kFlutterUA = 'UA-67589403-6';
abstract class Usage {
/// Create a new Usage instance; [versionOverride], [configDirOverride], and
/// [logFile] are used for testing.
factory Usage({
String settingsName = 'flutter',
String? versionOverride,
String? configDirOverride,
String? logFile,
AnalyticsFactory? analyticsIOFactory,
FirstRunMessenger? firstRunMessenger,
required bool runningOnBot,
}) =>
_DefaultUsage.initialize(
settingsName: settingsName,
versionOverride: versionOverride,
configDirOverride: configDirOverride,
logFile: logFile,
analyticsIOFactory: analyticsIOFactory,
runningOnBot: runningOnBot,
firstRunMessenger: firstRunMessenger,
);
/// Uses the global [Usage] instance to send a 'command' to analytics.
static void command(String command, {
CustomDimensions? parameters,
}) => globals.flutterUsage.sendCommand(command, parameters: parameters);
/// Whether analytics reporting should be suppressed.
bool get suppressAnalytics;
/// Suppress analytics for this session.
set suppressAnalytics(bool value);
/// Whether analytics reporting is enabled.
bool get enabled;
/// Enable or disable reporting analytics.
set enabled(bool value);
/// A stable randomly generated UUID used to deduplicate multiple identical
/// reports coming from the same computer.
String get clientId;
/// Sends a 'command' to the underlying analytics implementation.
///
/// Note that using [command] above is preferred to ensure that the parameter
/// keys are well-defined in [CustomDimensions] above.
void sendCommand(
String command, {
CustomDimensions? parameters,
});
/// Sends an 'event' to the underlying analytics implementation.
///
/// Note that this method should not be used directly, instead see the
/// event types defined in this directory in events.dart.
@visibleForOverriding
@visibleForTesting
void sendEvent(
String category,
String parameter, {
String? label,
int? value,
CustomDimensions? parameters,
});
/// Sends timing information to the underlying analytics implementation.
void sendTiming(
String category,
String variableName,
Duration duration, {
String? label,
});
/// Sends an exception to the underlying analytics implementation.
void sendException(dynamic exception);
/// Fires whenever analytics data is sent over the network.
@visibleForTesting
Stream<Map<String, dynamic>> get onSend;
/// Returns when the last analytics event has been sent, or after a fixed
/// (short) delay, whichever is less.
Future<void> ensureAnalyticsSent();
/// Prints a welcome message that informs the tool user about the collection
/// of anonymous usage information.
void printWelcome();
}
typedef AnalyticsFactory = Analytics Function(
String trackingId,
String applicationName,
String applicationVersion, {
String analyticsUrl,
Directory? documentDirectory,
});
Analytics _defaultAnalyticsIOFactory(
String trackingId,
String applicationName,
String applicationVersion, {
String? analyticsUrl,
Directory? documentDirectory,
}) {
return AnalyticsIO(
trackingId,
applicationName,
applicationVersion,
analyticsUrl: analyticsUrl,
documentDirectory: documentDirectory,
);
}
class _DefaultUsage implements Usage {
_DefaultUsage._({
required bool suppressAnalytics,
required Analytics analytics,
required this.firstRunMessenger,
required SystemClock clock,
}) : _suppressAnalytics = suppressAnalytics,
_analytics = analytics,
_clock = clock;
static _DefaultUsage initialize({
String settingsName = 'flutter',
String? versionOverride,
String? configDirOverride,
String? logFile,
AnalyticsFactory? analyticsIOFactory,
required FirstRunMessenger? firstRunMessenger,
required bool runningOnBot,
}) {
final FlutterVersion flutterVersion = globals.flutterVersion;
final String version = versionOverride ?? flutterVersion.getVersionString(redactUnknownBranches: true);
final bool suppressEnvFlag = globals.platform.environment['FLUTTER_SUPPRESS_ANALYTICS'] == 'true';
final String? logFilePath = logFile ?? globals.platform.environment['FLUTTER_ANALYTICS_LOG_FILE'];
final bool usingLogFile = logFilePath != null && logFilePath.isNotEmpty;
final AnalyticsFactory analyticsFactory = analyticsIOFactory ?? _defaultAnalyticsIOFactory;
bool suppressAnalytics = false;
bool skipAnalyticsSessionSetup = false;
Analytics? setupAnalytics;
if (// To support testing, only allow other signals to suppress analytics
// when analytics are not being shunted to a file.
!usingLogFile && (
// Ignore local user branches.
version.startsWith('[user-branch]') ||
// Many CI systems don't do a full git checkout.
version.endsWith('/unknown') ||
// Ignore bots.
runningOnBot ||
// Ignore when suppressed by FLUTTER_SUPPRESS_ANALYTICS.
suppressEnvFlag
)) {
// If we think we're running on a CI system, suppress sending analytics.
suppressAnalytics = true;
setupAnalytics = AnalyticsMock();
skipAnalyticsSessionSetup = true;
}
if (usingLogFile) {
setupAnalytics ??= LogToFileAnalytics(logFilePath);
} else {
try {
ErrorHandlingFileSystem.noExitOnFailure(() {
setupAnalytics = analyticsFactory(
_kFlutterUA,
settingsName,
version,
documentDirectory: configDirOverride != null
? globals.fs.directory(configDirOverride)
: null,
);
});
} on Exception catch (e) {
globals.printTrace('Failed to initialize analytics reporting: $e');
suppressAnalytics = true;
setupAnalytics ??= AnalyticsMock();
skipAnalyticsSessionSetup = true;
}
}
final Analytics analytics = setupAnalytics!;
if (!skipAnalyticsSessionSetup) {
// Report a more detailed OS version string than package:usage does by default.
analytics.setSessionValue(
cdKey(CustomDimensionsEnum.sessionHostOsDetails),
globals.os.name,
);
// Send the branch name as the "channel".
analytics.setSessionValue(
cdKey(CustomDimensionsEnum.sessionChannelName),
flutterVersion.getBranchName(redactUnknownBranches: true),
);
// For each flutter experimental feature, record a session value in a comma
// separated list.
final String enabledFeatures = allFeatures
.where((Feature feature) {
final String? configSetting = feature.configSetting;
return configSetting != null && globals.config.getValue(configSetting) == true;
})
.map((Feature feature) => feature.configSetting)
.join(',');
analytics.setSessionValue(
cdKey(CustomDimensionsEnum.enabledFlutterFeatures),
enabledFeatures,
);
// Record the host as the application installer ID - the context that flutter_tools is running in.
if (globals.platform.environment.containsKey('FLUTTER_HOST')) {
analytics.setSessionValue('aiid', globals.platform.environment['FLUTTER_HOST']);
}
analytics.analyticsOpt = AnalyticsOpt.optOut;
}
return _DefaultUsage._(
suppressAnalytics: suppressAnalytics,
analytics: analytics,
firstRunMessenger: firstRunMessenger,
clock: globals.systemClock,
);
}
final Analytics _analytics;
final FirstRunMessenger? firstRunMessenger;
bool _printedWelcome = false;
bool _suppressAnalytics = false;
final SystemClock _clock;
@override
bool get suppressAnalytics => _suppressAnalytics || _analytics.firstRun;
@override
set suppressAnalytics(bool value) {
_suppressAnalytics = value;
}
@override
bool get enabled => _analytics.enabled;
@override
set enabled(bool value) {
_analytics.enabled = value;
}
@override
String get clientId => _analytics.clientId;
@override
void sendCommand(String command, { CustomDimensions? parameters }) {
if (suppressAnalytics) {
return;
}
_analytics.sendScreenView(
command,
parameters: CustomDimensions(localTime: formatDateTime(_clock.now()))
.merge(parameters)
.toMap(),
);
}
@override
void sendEvent(
String category,
String parameter, {
String? label,
int? value,
CustomDimensions? parameters,
}) {
if (suppressAnalytics) {
return;
}
_analytics.sendEvent(
category,
parameter,
label: label,
value: value,
parameters: CustomDimensions(localTime: formatDateTime(_clock.now()))
.merge(parameters)
.toMap(),
);
}
@override
void sendTiming(
String category,
String variableName,
Duration duration, {
String? label,
}) {
if (suppressAnalytics) {
return;
}
_analytics.sendTiming(
variableName,
duration.inMilliseconds,
category: category,
label: label,
);
}
@override
void sendException(dynamic exception) {
if (suppressAnalytics) {
return;
}
_analytics.sendException(exception.runtimeType.toString());
}
@override
Stream<Map<String, dynamic>> get onSend => _analytics.onSend;
@override
Future<void> ensureAnalyticsSent() async {
// TODO(devoncarew): This may delay tool exit and could cause some analytics
// events to not be reported. Perhaps we could send the analytics pings
// out-of-process from flutter_tools?
await _analytics.waitForLastPing(timeout: const Duration(milliseconds: 250));
}
@override
void printWelcome() {
// Only print once per run.
if (_printedWelcome) {
return;
}
// Display the welcome message if this is the first run of the tool or if
// the license terms have changed since it was last displayed.
final FirstRunMessenger? messenger = firstRunMessenger;
if (messenger != null && messenger.shouldDisplayLicenseTerms()) {
globals.printStatus('');
globals.printStatus(messenger.licenseTerms, emphasis: true);
_printedWelcome = true;
messenger.confirmLicenseTermsDisplayed();
}
}
}
// An Analytics mock that logs to file. Unimplemented methods goes to stdout.
// But stdout can't be used for testing since wrapper scripts like
// xcode_backend.sh etc manipulates them.
class LogToFileAnalytics extends AnalyticsMock {
LogToFileAnalytics(String logFilePath) :
logFile = globals.fs.file(logFilePath)..createSync(recursive: true),
super(true);
final File logFile;
final Map<String, String> _sessionValues = <String, String>{};
final StreamController<Map<String, dynamic>> _sendController =
StreamController<Map<String, dynamic>>.broadcast(sync: true);
@override
Stream<Map<String, dynamic>> get onSend => _sendController.stream;
@override
Future<void> sendScreenView(String viewName, {
Map<String, String>? parameters,
}) {
if (!enabled) {
return Future<void>.value();
}
parameters ??= <String, String>{};
parameters['viewName'] = viewName;
parameters.addAll(_sessionValues);
_sendController.add(parameters);
logFile.writeAsStringSync('screenView $parameters\n', mode: FileMode.append);
return Future<void>.value();
}
@override
Future<void> sendEvent(String category, String action,
{String? label, int? value, Map<String, String>? parameters}) {
if (!enabled) {
return Future<void>.value();
}
parameters ??= <String, String>{};
parameters['category'] = category;
parameters['action'] = action;
_sendController.add(parameters);
logFile.writeAsStringSync('event $parameters\n', mode: FileMode.append);
return Future<void>.value();
}
@override
Future<void> sendTiming(String variableName, int time,
{String? category, String? label}) {
if (!enabled) {
return Future<void>.value();
}
final Map<String, String> parameters = <String, String>{
'variableName': variableName,
'time': '$time',
if (category != null) 'category': category,
if (label != null) 'label': label,
};
_sendController.add(parameters);
logFile.writeAsStringSync('timing $parameters\n', mode: FileMode.append);
return Future<void>.value();
}
@override
void setSessionValue(String param, dynamic value) {
_sessionValues[param] = value.toString();
}
}
/// Create a testing Usage instance.
///
/// All sent events, exceptions, timings, and pages are
/// buffered on the object and can be inspected later.
@visibleForTesting
class TestUsage implements Usage {
final List<TestUsageCommand> commands = <TestUsageCommand>[];
final List<TestUsageEvent> events = <TestUsageEvent>[];
final List<dynamic> exceptions = <dynamic>[];
final List<TestTimingEvent> timings = <TestTimingEvent>[];
int ensureAnalyticsSentCalls = 0;
@override
bool enabled = true;
@override
bool suppressAnalytics = false;
@override
String get clientId => 'test-client';
@override
Future<void> ensureAnalyticsSent() async {
ensureAnalyticsSentCalls++;
}
@override
Stream<Map<String, dynamic>> get onSend => throw UnimplementedError();
@override
void printWelcome() { }
@override
void sendCommand(String command, {CustomDimensions? parameters}) {
commands.add(TestUsageCommand(command, parameters: parameters));
}
@override
void sendEvent(String category, String parameter, {String? label, int? value, CustomDimensions? parameters}) {
events.add(TestUsageEvent(category, parameter, label: label, value: value, parameters: parameters));
}
@override
void sendException(dynamic exception) {
exceptions.add(exception);
}
@override
void sendTiming(String category, String variableName, Duration duration, {String? label}) {
timings.add(TestTimingEvent(category, variableName, duration, label: label));
}
}
@visibleForTesting
@immutable
class TestUsageCommand {
const TestUsageCommand(this.command, {this.parameters});
final String command;
final CustomDimensions? parameters;
@override
bool operator ==(Object other) {
return other is TestUsageCommand &&
other.command == command &&
other.parameters == parameters;
}
@override
int get hashCode => Object.hash(command, parameters);
@override
String toString() => 'TestUsageCommand($command, parameters:$parameters)';
}
@visibleForTesting
@immutable
class TestUsageEvent {
const TestUsageEvent(this.category, this.parameter, {this.label, this.value, this.parameters});
final String category;
final String parameter;
final String? label;
final int? value;
final CustomDimensions? parameters;
@override
bool operator ==(Object other) {
return other is TestUsageEvent &&
other.category == category &&
other.parameter == parameter &&
other.label == label &&
other.value == value &&
other.parameters == parameters;
}
@override
int get hashCode => Object.hash(category, parameter, label, value, parameters);
@override
String toString() => 'TestUsageEvent($category, $parameter, label:$label, value:$value, parameters:$parameters)';
}
@visibleForTesting
@immutable
class TestTimingEvent {
const TestTimingEvent(this.category, this.variableName, this.duration, {this.label});
final String category;
final String variableName;
final Duration duration;
final String? label;
@override
bool operator ==(Object other) {
return other is TestTimingEvent &&
other.category == category &&
other.variableName == variableName &&
other.duration == duration &&
other.label == label;
}
@override
int get hashCode => Object.hash(category, variableName, duration, label);
@override
String toString() => 'TestTimingEvent($category, $variableName, $duration, label:$label)';
}
bool _mapsEqual(Map<dynamic, dynamic>? a, Map<dynamic, dynamic>? b) {
if (a == b) {
return true;
}
if (a == null || b == null) {
return false;
}
if (a.length != b.length) {
return false;
}
for (final dynamic k in a.keys) {
final dynamic bValue = b[k];
if (bValue == null && !b.containsKey(k)) {
return false;
}
if (bValue != a[k]) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}