blob: 0fec5f0efd6d4bc50a7eacdb92b29e765a9bdf7e [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:linter/src/rules/pub/package_names.dart' as package_names; // ignore: implementation_imports
import 'package:linter/src/utils.dart' as linter_utils; // ignore: implementation_imports
import 'package:yaml/yaml.dart' as yaml;
import '../android/android.dart' as android;
import '../android/android_sdk.dart' as android_sdk;
import '../android/gradle.dart' as gradle;
import '../base/common.dart';
import '../base/file_system.dart';
import '../base/os.dart';
import '../base/utils.dart';
import '../cache.dart';
import '../dart/pub.dart';
import '../doctor.dart';
import '../globals.dart';
import '../project.dart';
import '../runner/flutter_command.dart';
import '../template.dart';
import '../version.dart';
enum _ProjectType {
/// This is the legacy "app" module type that was created before the default
/// was "application". It is kept around to allow users to recreate files that
/// have been removed in old projects.
app,
/// The is the default type of project created. It is an application with
/// ephemeral .ios and .android directories that can be updated automatically.
application,
/// This is the old name for the [application] style project.
module, // TODO(gspencer): deprecated -- should be removed once IntelliJ no longer uses it.
/// This is a Flutter Dart package project. It doesn't have any native
/// components, only Dart.
package,
/// This is a native plugin project.
plugin,
}
_ProjectType _stringToProjectType(String value) {
_ProjectType result;
// TODO(gspencer): remove module when it is no longer used by IntelliJ plugin.
// Module is just an alias for application.
if (value == 'module') {
value = 'application';
}
for (_ProjectType type in _ProjectType.values) {
if (value == getEnumName(type)) {
result = type;
break;
}
}
return result;
}
class CreateCommand extends FlutterCommand {
CreateCommand({bool verboseHelp = false }) {
argParser.addFlag('pub',
defaultsTo: true,
help: 'Whether to run "flutter packages get" after the project has been created.'
);
argParser.addFlag('offline',
defaultsTo: false,
help: 'When "flutter packages get" is run by the create command, this indicates '
'whether to run it in offline mode or not. In offline mode, it will need to '
'have all dependencies already available in the pub cache to succeed.'
);
argParser.addFlag(
'with-driver-test',
negatable: true,
defaultsTo: false,
help: "Also add a flutter_driver dependency and generate a sample 'flutter drive' test."
);
argParser.addOption(
'template',
abbr: 't',
allowed: _ProjectType.values.map<String>((_ProjectType type) => getEnumName(type)),
help: 'Specify the type of project to create.',
valueHelp: 'type',
allowedHelp: <String, String>{
getEnumName(_ProjectType.application): '(default) Generate a Flutter application.',
getEnumName(_ProjectType.package): 'Generate a shareable Flutter project containing modular '
'Dart code.',
getEnumName(_ProjectType.plugin): 'Generate a shareable Flutter project containing an API '
'in Dart code with a platform-specific implementation for Android, for iOS code, or '
'for both.',
}..addAll(verboseHelp
? <String, String>{
getEnumName(_ProjectType.app): 'Generate the legacy form of an application project. Use '
'"application" instead, unless you are working with an existing legacy app project. '
'This is not just an alias for the "application" template, it produces different '
'output.',
getEnumName(_ProjectType.module): 'Legacy, deprecated form of an application project. Use '
'"application" instead. This is just an alias for the "application" template, it '
'produces the same output. It will be removed in a future release.',
}
: <String, String>{}),
defaultsTo: null,
);
argParser.addOption(
'description',
defaultsTo: 'A new Flutter project.',
help: 'The description to use for your new Flutter project. This string ends up in the pubspec.yaml file.'
);
argParser.addOption(
'org',
defaultsTo: 'com.example',
help: 'The organization responsible for your new Flutter project, in reverse domain name notation.\n'
'This string is used in Java package names and as prefix in the iOS bundle identifier.'
);
argParser.addOption(
'ios-language',
abbr: 'i',
defaultsTo: 'objc',
allowed: <String>['objc', 'swift'],
);
argParser.addOption(
'android-language',
abbr: 'a',
defaultsTo: 'java',
allowed: <String>['java', 'kotlin'],
);
}
@override
final String name = 'create';
@override
final String description = 'Create a new Flutter project.\n\n'
'If run on a project that already exists, this will repair the project, recreating any files that are missing.';
@override
String get invocation => '${runner.executableName} $name <output directory>';
// If it has a .metadata file with the project_type in it, use that.
// If it has an android dir and an android/app dir, it's a legacy app
// If it has an ios dir and an ios/Flutter dir, it's a legacy app
// Otherwise, we don't presume to know what type of project it could be, since
// many of the files could be missing, and we can't really tell definitively.
_ProjectType _determineTemplateType(Directory projectDir) {
yaml.YamlMap loadMetadata(Directory projectDir) {
if (!projectDir.existsSync())
return null;
final File metadataFile = fs.file(fs.path.join(projectDir.absolute.path, '.metadata'));
if (!metadataFile.existsSync())
return null;
return yaml.loadYaml(metadataFile.readAsStringSync());
}
bool exists(List<String> path) {
return fs.directory(fs.path.joinAll(<String>[projectDir.absolute.path] + path)).existsSync();
}
// If it exists, the project type in the metadata is definitive.
final yaml.YamlMap metadata = loadMetadata(projectDir);
if (metadata != null && metadata['project_type'] != null) {
return _stringToProjectType(metadata['project_type']);
}
// There either wasn't any metadata, or it didn't contain the project type,
// so try and figure out what type of project it is from the existing
// directory structure.
if (exists(<String>['android', 'app'])
|| exists(<String>['ios', 'Runner'])
|| exists(<String>['ios', 'Flutter'])) {
return _ProjectType.app;
}
// Since we can't really be definitive on nearly-empty directories, err on
// the side of prudence and just say we don't know.
return null;
}
@override
Future<FlutterCommandResult> runCommand() async {
if (argResults.rest.isEmpty)
throwToolExit('No option specified for the output directory.\n$usage', exitCode: 2);
if (argResults.rest.length > 1) {
String message = 'Multiple output directories specified.';
for (String arg in argResults.rest) {
if (arg.startsWith('-')) {
message += '\nTry moving $arg to be immediately following $name';
break;
}
}
throwToolExit(message, exitCode: 2);
}
if (Cache.flutterRoot == null)
throwToolExit('Neither the --flutter-root command line flag nor the FLUTTER_ROOT environment\n'
'variable was specified. Unable to find package:flutter.', exitCode: 2);
await Cache.instance.updateAll();
final String flutterRoot = fs.path.absolute(Cache.flutterRoot);
final String flutterPackagesDirectory = fs.path.join(flutterRoot, 'packages');
final String flutterPackagePath = fs.path.join(flutterPackagesDirectory, 'flutter');
if (!fs.isFileSync(fs.path.join(flutterPackagePath, 'pubspec.yaml')))
throwToolExit('Unable to find package:flutter in $flutterPackagePath', exitCode: 2);
final String flutterDriverPackagePath = fs.path.join(flutterRoot, 'packages', 'flutter_driver');
if (!fs.isFileSync(fs.path.join(flutterDriverPackagePath, 'pubspec.yaml')))
throwToolExit('Unable to find package:flutter_driver in $flutterDriverPackagePath', exitCode: 2);
final Directory projectDir = fs.directory(argResults.rest.first);
final String projectDirPath = fs.path.normalize(projectDir.absolute.path);
_ProjectType template;
_ProjectType detectedProjectType;
final bool metadataExists = projectDir.absolute.childFile('.metadata').existsSync();
if (argResults['template'] != null) {
template = _stringToProjectType(argResults['template']);
} else {
if (projectDir.existsSync() && projectDir.listSync().isNotEmpty) {
detectedProjectType = _determineTemplateType(projectDir);
if (detectedProjectType == null && metadataExists) {
// We can only be definitive that this is the wrong type if the .metadata file
// exists and contains a type that we don't understand, or doesn't contain a type.
throwToolExit('Sorry, unable to detect the type of project to recreate. '
'Try creating a fresh project and migrating your existing code to '
'the new project manually.');
}
}
}
template ??= detectedProjectType ?? _ProjectType.application;
if (detectedProjectType != null && template != detectedProjectType && metadataExists) {
// We can only be definitive that this is the wrong type if the .metadata file
// exists and contains a type that doesn't match.
throwToolExit("The requested template type '${getEnumName(template)}' doesn't match the "
"existing template type of '${getEnumName(detectedProjectType)}'.");
}
final bool generateApplication = template == _ProjectType.application;
final bool generatePlugin = template == _ProjectType.plugin;
final bool generatePackage = template == _ProjectType.package;
String organization = argResults['org'];
if (!argResults.wasParsed('org')) {
final FlutterProject project = await FlutterProject.fromDirectory(projectDir);
final Set<String> existingOrganizations = project.organizationNames;
if (existingOrganizations.length == 1) {
organization = existingOrganizations.first;
} else if (1 < existingOrganizations.length) {
throwToolExit(
'Ambiguous organization in existing files: $existingOrganizations.\n'
'The --org command line argument must be specified to recreate project.'
);
}
}
final String projectName = fs.path.basename(projectDirPath);
String error = _validateProjectDir(projectDirPath, flutterRoot: flutterRoot);
if (error != null)
throwToolExit(error);
error = _validateProjectName(projectName);
if (error != null)
throwToolExit(error);
final Map<String, dynamic> templateContext = _templateContext(
organization: organization,
projectName: projectName,
projectDescription: argResults['description'],
flutterRoot: flutterRoot,
renderDriverTest: argResults['with-driver-test'],
withPluginHook: generatePlugin,
androidLanguage: argResults['android-language'],
iosLanguage: argResults['ios-language'],
);
final String relativeDirPath = fs.path.relative(projectDirPath);
if (!projectDir.existsSync()) {
printStatus('Creating project $relativeDirPath...');
} else {
printStatus('Recreating project $relativeDirPath...');
}
final Directory relativeDir = fs.directory(projectDirPath);
int generatedFileCount = 0;
switch (template) {
case _ProjectType.app:
generatedFileCount += await _generateLegacyApp(relativeDir, templateContext);
break;
case _ProjectType.module:
case _ProjectType.application:
generatedFileCount += await _generateApplication(relativeDir, templateContext);
break;
case _ProjectType.package:
generatedFileCount += await _generatePackage(relativeDir, templateContext);
break;
case _ProjectType.plugin:
generatedFileCount += await _generatePlugin(relativeDir, templateContext);
break;
}
printStatus('Wrote $generatedFileCount files.');
printStatus('\nAll done!');
if (generatePackage) {
final String relativeMainPath = fs.path.normalize(fs.path.join(
relativeDirPath,
'lib',
'${templateContext['projectName']}.dart',
));
printStatus('Your package code is in $relativeMainPath');
} else if (generateApplication) {
final String relativeMainPath = fs.path.normalize(fs.path.join(
relativeDirPath,
'lib',
'main.dart',
));
printStatus('Your application code is in $relativeMainPath.');
} else {
// Run doctor; tell the user the next steps.
final FlutterProject project = await FlutterProject.fromPath(projectDirPath);
final FlutterProject app = project.hasExampleApp ? project.example : project;
final String relativeAppPath = fs.path.normalize(fs.path.relative(app.directory.path));
final String relativeAppMain = fs.path.join(relativeAppPath, 'lib', 'main.dart');
final String relativePluginPath = fs.path.normalize(fs.path.relative(projectDirPath));
final String relativePluginMain = fs.path.join(relativePluginPath, 'lib', '$projectName.dart');
if (doctor.canLaunchAnything) {
// Let them know a summary of the state of their tooling.
await doctor.summary();
printStatus('''
In order to run your application, type:
\$ cd $relativeAppPath
\$ flutter run
Your application code is in $relativeAppMain.
''');
if (generatePlugin) {
printStatus('''
Your plugin code is in $relativePluginMain.
Host platform code is in the "android" and "ios" directories under $relativePluginPath.
To edit platform code in an IDE see https://flutter.io/developing-packages/#edit-plugin-package.
''');
}
} else {
printStatus("You'll need to install additional components before you can run "
'your Flutter app:');
printStatus('');
// Give the user more detailed analysis.
await doctor.diagnose();
printStatus('');
printStatus("After installing components, run 'flutter doctor' in order to "
're-validate your setup.');
printStatus("When complete, type 'flutter run' from the '$relativeAppPath' "
'directory in order to launch your app.');
printStatus('Your application code is in $relativeAppMain');
}
}
return null;
}
Future<int> _generateApplication(Directory directory, Map<String, dynamic> templateContext) async {
int generatedCount = 0;
final String description = argResults.wasParsed('description')
? argResults['description']
: 'A new flutter application project.';
templateContext['description'] = description;
generatedCount += _renderTemplate(fs.path.join('application', 'common'), directory, templateContext);
if (argResults['pub']) {
await pubGet(
context: PubContext.create,
directory: directory.path,
offline: argResults['offline'],
);
final FlutterProject project = await FlutterProject.fromDirectory(directory);
await project.ensureReadyForPlatformSpecificTooling();
}
return generatedCount;
}
Future<int> _generatePackage(Directory directory, Map<String, dynamic> templateContext) async {
int generatedCount = 0;
final String description = argResults.wasParsed('description')
? argResults['description']
: 'A new flutter package project.';
templateContext['description'] = description;
generatedCount += _renderTemplate('package', directory, templateContext);
if (argResults['pub']) {
await pubGet(
context: PubContext.createPackage,
directory: directory.path,
offline: argResults['offline'],
);
}
return generatedCount;
}
Future<int> _generatePlugin(Directory directory, Map<String, dynamic> templateContext) async {
int generatedCount = 0;
final String description = argResults.wasParsed('description')
? argResults['description']
: 'A new flutter plugin project.';
templateContext['description'] = description;
generatedCount += _renderTemplate('plugin', directory, templateContext);
if (argResults['pub']) {
await pubGet(
context: PubContext.createPlugin,
directory: directory.path,
offline: argResults['offline'],
);
}
final FlutterProject project = await FlutterProject.fromDirectory(directory);
gradle.updateLocalProperties(project: project, requireAndroidSdk: false);
final String projectName = templateContext['projectName'];
final String organization = templateContext['organization'];
final String androidPluginIdentifier = templateContext['androidIdentifier'];
final String exampleProjectName = projectName + '_example';
templateContext['projectName'] = exampleProjectName;
templateContext['androidIdentifier'] = _createAndroidIdentifier(organization, exampleProjectName);
templateContext['iosIdentifier'] = _createUTIIdentifier(organization, exampleProjectName);
templateContext['description'] = 'Demonstrates how to use the $projectName plugin.';
templateContext['pluginProjectName'] = projectName;
templateContext['androidPluginIdentifier'] = androidPluginIdentifier;
generatedCount += await _generateLegacyApp(project.example.directory, templateContext);
return generatedCount;
}
Future<int> _generateLegacyApp(Directory directory, Map<String, dynamic> templateContext) async {
int generatedCount = 0;
generatedCount += _renderTemplate('app', directory, templateContext);
final FlutterProject project = await FlutterProject.fromDirectory(directory);
generatedCount += _injectGradleWrapper(project);
if (argResults['with-driver-test']) {
final Directory testDirectory = directory.childDirectory('test_driver');
generatedCount += _renderTemplate('driver', testDirectory, templateContext);
}
if (argResults['pub']) {
await pubGet(context: PubContext.create, directory: directory.path, offline: argResults['offline']);
await project.ensureReadyForPlatformSpecificTooling();
}
gradle.updateLocalProperties(project: project, requireAndroidSdk: false);
return generatedCount;
}
Map<String, dynamic> _templateContext({
String organization,
String projectName,
String projectDescription,
String androidLanguage,
String iosLanguage,
String flutterRoot,
bool renderDriverTest = false,
bool withPluginHook = false,
}) {
flutterRoot = fs.path.normalize(flutterRoot);
final String pluginDartClass = _createPluginClassName(projectName);
final String pluginClass = pluginDartClass.endsWith('Plugin')
? pluginDartClass
: pluginDartClass + 'Plugin';
return <String, dynamic>{
'organization': organization,
'projectName': projectName,
'androidIdentifier': _createAndroidIdentifier(organization, projectName),
'iosIdentifier': _createUTIIdentifier(organization, projectName),
'description': projectDescription,
'dartSdk': '$flutterRoot/bin/cache/dart-sdk',
'androidMinApiLevel': android.minApiLevel,
'androidSdkVersion': android_sdk.minimumAndroidSdkVersion,
'androidFlutterJar': '$flutterRoot/bin/cache/artifacts/engine/android-arm/flutter.jar',
'withDriverTest': renderDriverTest,
'pluginClass': pluginClass,
'pluginDartClass': pluginDartClass,
'withPluginHook': withPluginHook,
'androidLanguage': androidLanguage,
'iosLanguage': iosLanguage,
'flutterRevision': FlutterVersion.instance.frameworkRevision,
'flutterChannel': FlutterVersion.instance.channel,
};
}
int _renderTemplate(String templateName, Directory directory, Map<String, dynamic> context) {
final Template template = Template.fromName(templateName);
return template.render(directory, context, overwriteExisting: false);
}
int _injectGradleWrapper(FlutterProject project) {
int filesCreated = 0;
copyDirectorySync(
cache.getArtifactDirectory('gradle_wrapper'),
project.android.hostAppGradleRoot,
(File sourceFile, File destinationFile) {
filesCreated++;
final String modes = sourceFile.statSync().modeString();
if (modes != null && modes.contains('x')) {
os.makeExecutable(destinationFile);
}
},
);
return filesCreated;
}
}
String _createAndroidIdentifier(String organization, String name) {
return '$organization.$name'.replaceAll('_', '');
}
String _createPluginClassName(String name) {
final String camelizedName = camelCase(name);
return camelizedName[0].toUpperCase() + camelizedName.substring(1);
}
String _createUTIIdentifier(String organization, String name) {
// Create a UTI (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Type_Identifier) from a base name
final RegExp disallowed = RegExp(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.\u0080-\uffff]+');
name = camelCase(name).replaceAll(disallowed, '');
name = name.isEmpty ? 'untitled' : name;
return '$organization.$name';
}
final Set<String> _packageDependencies = Set<String>.from(<String>[
'analyzer',
'args',
'async',
'collection',
'convert',
'crypto',
'flutter',
'flutter_test',
'front_end',
'html',
'http',
'intl',
'io',
'isolate',
'kernel',
'logging',
'matcher',
'meta',
'mime',
'path',
'plugin',
'pool',
'test',
'utf',
'watcher',
'yaml'
]);
/// Return null if the project name is legal. Return a validation message if
/// we should disallow the project name.
String _validateProjectName(String projectName) {
if (!linter_utils.isValidPackageName(projectName)) {
final String packageNameDetails = package_names.PubPackageNames().details;
return '"$projectName" is not a valid Dart package name.\n\n$packageNameDetails';
}
if (_packageDependencies.contains(projectName)) {
return "Invalid project name: '$projectName' - this will conflict with Flutter "
'package dependencies.';
}
return null;
}
/// Return null if the project directory is legal. Return a validation message
/// if we should disallow the directory name.
String _validateProjectDir(String dirPath, { String flutterRoot }) {
if (fs.path.isWithin(flutterRoot, dirPath)) {
return 'Cannot create a project within the Flutter SDK.\n'
"Target directory '$dirPath' is within the Flutter SDK at '$flutterRoot'.";
}
final FileSystemEntityType type = fs.typeSync(dirPath);
if (type != FileSystemEntityType.notFound) {
switch (type) {
case FileSystemEntityType.file:
// Do not overwrite files.
return "Invalid project name: '$dirPath' - file exists.";
case FileSystemEntityType.link:
// Do not overwrite links.
return "Invalid project name: '$dirPath' - refers to a link.";
}
}
return null;
}