| // Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| import 'dart:async'; |
| import 'dart:math' as math; |
| import 'dart:ui'; |
| |
| import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart'; |
| |
| import 'basic.dart'; |
| import 'container.dart'; |
| import 'framework.dart'; |
| import 'inherited_theme.dart'; |
| import 'navigator.dart'; |
| import 'overlay.dart'; |
| |
| /// {@template flutter.widgets.magnifier.MagnifierBuilder} |
| /// Signature for a builder that builds a [Widget] with a [MagnifierController]. |
| /// |
| /// Consuming [MagnifierController] or [ValueNotifier]<[MagnifierInfo]> is not |
| /// required, although if a Widget intends to have entry or exit animations, it should take |
| /// [MagnifierController] and provide it an [AnimationController], so that [MagnifierController] |
| /// can wait before removing it from the overlay. |
| /// {@endtemplate} |
| /// |
| /// See also: |
| /// |
| /// - [MagnifierInfo], the data class that updates the |
| /// magnifier. |
| typedef MagnifierBuilder = Widget? Function( |
| BuildContext context, |
| MagnifierController controller, |
| ValueNotifier<MagnifierInfo> magnifierInfo, |
| ); |
| |
| /// A data class that contains the geometry information of text layouts |
| /// and selection gestures, used to position magnifiers. |
| @immutable |
| class MagnifierInfo { |
| /// Constructs a [MagnifierInfo] from provided geometry values. |
| const MagnifierInfo({ |
| required this.globalGesturePosition, |
| required this.caretRect, |
| required this.fieldBounds, |
| required this.currentLineBoundaries, |
| }); |
| |
| /// Const [MagnifierInfo] with all values set to 0. |
| static const MagnifierInfo empty = MagnifierInfo( |
| globalGesturePosition: Offset.zero, |
| caretRect: Rect.zero, |
| currentLineBoundaries: Rect.zero, |
| fieldBounds: Rect.zero, |
| ); |
| |
| /// The offset of the gesture position that the magnifier should be shown at. |
| final Offset globalGesturePosition; |
| |
| /// The rect of the current line the magnifier should be shown at, |
| /// without taking into account any padding of the field; only the position |
| /// of the first and last character. |
| final Rect currentLineBoundaries; |
| |
| /// The rect of the handle that the magnifier should follow. |
| final Rect caretRect; |
| |
| /// The bounds of the entire text field that the magnifier is bound to. |
| final Rect fieldBounds; |
| |
| @override |
| bool operator ==(Object other) { |
| if (identical(this, other)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| return other is MagnifierInfo |
| && other.globalGesturePosition == globalGesturePosition |
| && other.caretRect == caretRect |
| && other.currentLineBoundaries == currentLineBoundaries |
| && other.fieldBounds == fieldBounds; |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| int get hashCode => Object.hash( |
| globalGesturePosition, |
| caretRect, |
| fieldBounds, |
| currentLineBoundaries, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| /// {@template flutter.widgets.magnifier.TextMagnifierConfiguration.intro} |
| /// A configuration object for a magnifier. |
| /// {@endtemplate} |
| /// |
| /// {@macro flutter.widgets.magnifier.intro} |
| /// |
| /// {@template flutter.widgets.magnifier.TextMagnifierConfiguration.details} |
| /// In general, most features of the magnifier can be configured through |
| /// [MagnifierBuilder]. [TextMagnifierConfiguration] is used to configure |
| /// the magnifier's behavior through the [SelectionOverlay]. |
| /// {@endtemplate} |
| class TextMagnifierConfiguration { |
| /// Constructs a [TextMagnifierConfiguration] from parts. |
| /// |
| /// If [magnifierBuilder] is null, a default [MagnifierBuilder] will be used |
| /// that never builds a magnifier. |
| const TextMagnifierConfiguration({ |
| MagnifierBuilder? magnifierBuilder, |
| this.shouldDisplayHandlesInMagnifier = true |
| }) : _magnifierBuilder = magnifierBuilder; |
| |
| /// The passed in [MagnifierBuilder]. |
| /// |
| /// This is nullable because [disabled] needs to be static const, |
| /// so that it can be used as a default parameter. If left null, |
| /// the [magnifierBuilder] getter will be a function that always returns |
| /// null. |
| final MagnifierBuilder? _magnifierBuilder; |
| |
| /// {@macro flutter.widgets.magnifier.MagnifierBuilder} |
| MagnifierBuilder get magnifierBuilder => _magnifierBuilder ?? (_, __, ___) => null; |
| |
| /// Determines whether a magnifier should show the text editing handles or not. |
| final bool shouldDisplayHandlesInMagnifier; |
| |
| /// A constant for a [TextMagnifierConfiguration] that is disabled. |
| /// |
| /// In particular, this [TextMagnifierConfiguration] is considered disabled |
| /// because it never builds anything, regardless of platform. |
| static const TextMagnifierConfiguration disabled = TextMagnifierConfiguration(); |
| } |
| |
| /// [MagnifierController]'s main benefit over holding a raw [OverlayEntry] is that |
| /// [MagnifierController] will handle logic around waiting for a magnifier to animate in or out. |
| /// |
| /// If a magnifier chooses to have an entry / exit animation, it should provide the animation |
| /// controller to [MagnifierController.animationController]. [MagnifierController] will then drive |
| /// the [AnimationController] and wait for it to be complete before removing it from the |
| /// [Overlay]. |
| /// |
| /// To check the status of the magnifier, see [MagnifierController.shown]. |
| // TODO(antholeole): This whole paradigm can be removed once portals |
| // lands - then the magnifier can be controlled though a widget in the tree. |
| // https://github.com/flutter/flutter/pull/105335 |
| class MagnifierController { |
| /// If there is no in / out animation for the magnifier, [animationController] should be left |
| /// null. |
| MagnifierController({this.animationController}) { |
| animationController?.value = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /// The controller that will be driven in / out when show / hide is triggered, |
| /// respectively. |
| AnimationController? animationController; |
| |
| /// The magnifier's [OverlayEntry], if currently in the overlay. |
| /// |
| /// This is public in case other overlay entries need to be positioned |
| /// above or below this [overlayEntry]. Anything in the paint order after |
| /// the [RawMagnifier] will not be displayed in the magnifier; this means that if it |
| /// is desired for an overlay entry to be displayed in the magnifier, |
| /// it _must_ be positioned below the magnifier. |
| /// |
| /// {@tool snippet} |
| /// ```dart |
| /// void magnifierShowExample(BuildContext context) { |
| /// final MagnifierController myMagnifierController = MagnifierController(); |
| /// |
| /// // Placed below the magnifier, so it will show. |
| /// Overlay.of(context).insert(OverlayEntry( |
| /// builder: (BuildContext context) => const Text('I WILL display in the magnifier'))); |
| /// |
| /// // Will display in the magnifier, since this entry was passed to show. |
| /// final OverlayEntry displayInMagnifier = OverlayEntry( |
| /// builder: (BuildContext context) => |
| /// const Text('I WILL display in the magnifier')); |
| /// |
| /// Overlay.of(context) |
| /// .insert(displayInMagnifier); |
| /// myMagnifierController.show( |
| /// context: context, |
| /// below: displayInMagnifier, |
| /// builder: (BuildContext context) => const RawMagnifier( |
| /// size: Size(100, 100), |
| /// )); |
| /// |
| /// // By default, new entries will be placed over the top entry. |
| /// Overlay.of(context).insert(OverlayEntry( |
| /// builder: (BuildContext context) => const Text('I WILL NOT display in the magnifier'))); |
| /// |
| /// Overlay.of(context).insert( |
| /// below: |
| /// myMagnifierController.overlayEntry, // Explicitly placed below the magnifier. |
| /// OverlayEntry( |
| /// builder: (BuildContext context) => const Text('I WILL display in the magnifier'))); |
| /// } |
| /// ``` |
| /// {@end-tool} |
| /// |
| /// A null check on [overlayEntry] will not suffice to check if a magnifier is in the |
| /// overlay or not; instead, you should check [shown]. This is because it is possible, |
| /// such as in cases where [hide] was called with `removeFromOverlay` false, that the magnifier |
| /// is not shown, but the entry is not null. |
| OverlayEntry? get overlayEntry => _overlayEntry; |
| OverlayEntry? _overlayEntry; |
| |
| /// If the magnifier is shown or not. |
| /// |
| /// [shown] is: |
| /// - false when nothing is in the overlay. |
| /// - false when [animationController] is [AnimationStatus.dismissed]. |
| /// - false when [animationController] is animating out. |
| /// and true in all other circumstances. |
| bool get shown { |
| if (overlayEntry == null) { |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| if (animationController != null) { |
| return animationController!.status == AnimationStatus.completed || |
| animationController!.status == AnimationStatus.forward; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /// Shows the [RawMagnifier] that this controller controls. |
| /// |
| /// Returns a future that completes when the magnifier is fully shown, i.e. done |
| /// with its entry animation. |
| /// |
| /// To control what overlays are shown in the magnifier, utilize [below]. See |
| /// [overlayEntry] for more details on how to utilize [below]. |
| /// |
| /// If the magnifier already exists (i.e. [overlayEntry] != null), then [show] will |
| /// override the old overlay and not play an exit animation. Consider awaiting [hide] |
| /// first, to guarantee |
| Future<void> show({ |
| required BuildContext context, |
| required WidgetBuilder builder, |
| Widget? debugRequiredFor, |
| OverlayEntry? below, |
| }) async { |
| if (overlayEntry != null) { |
| overlayEntry!.remove(); |
| } |
| |
| final OverlayState overlayState = Overlay.of( |
| context, |
| rootOverlay: true, |
| debugRequiredFor: debugRequiredFor, |
| ); |
| |
| final CapturedThemes capturedThemes = InheritedTheme.capture( |
| from: context, |
| to: Navigator.maybeOf(context)?.context, |
| ); |
| |
| _overlayEntry = OverlayEntry( |
| builder: (BuildContext context) => capturedThemes.wrap(builder(context)), |
| ); |
| overlayState.insert(overlayEntry!, below: below); |
| |
| if (animationController != null) { |
| await animationController?.forward(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Schedules a hide of the magnifier. |
| /// |
| /// If this [MagnifierController] has an [AnimationController], |
| /// then [hide] reverses the animation controller and waits |
| /// for the animation to complete. Then, if [removeFromOverlay] |
| /// is true, remove the magnifier from the overlay. |
| /// |
| /// In general, `removeFromOverlay` should be true, unless |
| /// the magnifier needs to preserve states between shows / hides. |
| /// |
| /// See also: |
| /// |
| /// * [removeFromOverlay] which removes the [OverlayEntry] from the [Overlay] |
| /// synchronously. |
| Future<void> hide({bool removeFromOverlay = true}) async { |
| if (overlayEntry == null) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (animationController != null) { |
| await animationController?.reverse(); |
| } |
| |
| if (removeFromOverlay) { |
| this.removeFromOverlay(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Remove the [OverlayEntry] from the [Overlay]. |
| /// |
| /// This method removes the [OverlayEntry] synchronously, |
| /// regardless of exit animation: this leads to abrupt removals |
| /// of [OverlayEntry]s with animations. |
| /// |
| /// To allow the [OverlayEntry] to play its exit animation, consider calling |
| /// [hide] instead, with `removeFromOverlay` set to true, and optionally await |
| /// the returned Future. |
| @visibleForTesting |
| void removeFromOverlay() { |
| _overlayEntry?.remove(); |
| _overlayEntry = null; |
| } |
| |
| /// A utility for calculating a new [Rect] from [rect] such that |
| /// [rect] is fully constrained within [bounds]. |
| /// |
| /// Any point in the output rect is guaranteed to also be a point contained in [bounds]. |
| /// |
| /// It is a runtime error for [rect].width to be greater than [bounds].width, |
| /// and it is also an error for [rect].height to be greater than [bounds].height. |
| /// |
| /// This algorithm translates [rect] the shortest distance such that it is entirely within |
| /// [bounds]. |
| /// |
| /// If [rect] is already within [bounds], no shift will be applied to [rect] and |
| /// [rect] will be returned as-is. |
| /// |
| /// It is perfectly valid for the output rect to have a point along the edge of the |
| /// [bounds]. If the desired output rect requires that no edges are parallel to edges |
| /// of [bounds], see [Rect.deflate] by 1 on [bounds] to achieve this effect. |
| static Rect shiftWithinBounds({ |
| required Rect rect, |
| required Rect bounds, |
| }) { |
| assert(rect.width <= bounds.width, |
| 'attempted to shift $rect within $bounds, but the rect has a greater width.'); |
| assert(rect.height <= bounds.height, |
| 'attempted to shift $rect within $bounds, but the rect has a greater height.'); |
| |
| Offset rectShift = Offset.zero; |
| if (rect.left < bounds.left) { |
| rectShift += Offset(bounds.left - rect.left, 0); |
| } else if (rect.right > bounds.right) { |
| rectShift += Offset(bounds.right - rect.right, 0); |
| } |
| |
| if (rect.top < bounds.top) { |
| rectShift += Offset(0, bounds.top - rect.top); |
| } else if (rect.bottom > bounds.bottom) { |
| rectShift += Offset(0, bounds.bottom - rect.bottom); |
| } |
| |
| return rect.shift(rectShift); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// A decoration for a [RawMagnifier]. |
| /// |
| /// [MagnifierDecoration] does not expose [ShapeDecoration.color], [ShapeDecoration.image], |
| /// or [ShapeDecoration.gradient], since they will be covered by the [RawMagnifier]'s lens. |
| /// |
| /// Also takes an [opacity] (see https://github.com/flutter/engine/pull/34435). |
| class MagnifierDecoration extends ShapeDecoration { |
| /// Constructs a [MagnifierDecoration]. |
| /// |
| /// By default, [MagnifierDecoration] is a rectangular magnifier with no shadows, and |
| /// fully opaque. |
| const MagnifierDecoration({ |
| this.opacity = 1, |
| super.shadows, |
| super.shape = const RoundedRectangleBorder(), |
| }); |
| |
| /// The magnifier's opacity. |
| final double opacity; |
| |
| @override |
| bool operator ==(Object other) { |
| if (identical(this, other)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| return super == other && other is MagnifierDecoration && other.opacity == opacity; |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| int get hashCode => Object.hash(super.hashCode, opacity); |
| } |
| |
| /// A common base class for magnifiers. |
| /// |
| /// {@tool dartpad} |
| /// This sample demonstrates what a magnifier is, and how it can be used. |
| /// |
| /// ** See code in examples/api/lib/widgets/magnifier/magnifier.0.dart ** |
| /// {@end-tool} |
| /// |
| /// {@template flutter.widgets.magnifier.intro} |
| /// This magnifying glass is useful for scenarios on mobile devices where |
| /// the user's finger may be covering part of the screen where a granular |
| /// action is being performed, such as navigating a small cursor with a drag |
| /// gesture, on an image or text. |
| /// {@endtemplate} |
| /// |
| /// A magnifier can be conveniently managed by [MagnifierController], which handles |
| /// showing and hiding the magnifier, with an optional entry / exit animation. |
| /// |
| /// See: |
| /// * [MagnifierController], a controller to handle magnifiers in an overlay. |
| class RawMagnifier extends StatelessWidget { |
| /// Constructs a [RawMagnifier]. |
| /// |
| /// {@template flutter.widgets.magnifier.RawMagnifier.invisibility_warning} |
| /// By default, this magnifier uses the default [MagnifierDecoration], |
| /// the focal point is directly under the magnifier, and there is no magnification: |
| /// This means that a default magnifier will be entirely invisible to the naked eye, |
| /// since it is painting exactly what is under it, exactly where it was painted |
| /// originally. |
| /// {@endtemplate} |
| const RawMagnifier({ |
| super.key, |
| this.child, |
| this.decoration = const MagnifierDecoration(), |
| this.focalPointOffset = Offset.zero, |
| this.magnificationScale = 1, |
| required this.size, |
| }) : assert(magnificationScale != 0, |
| 'Magnification scale of 0 results in undefined behavior.'); |
| |
| /// An optional widget to position inside the len of the [RawMagnifier]. |
| /// |
| /// This is positioned over the [RawMagnifier] - it may be useful for tinting the |
| /// [RawMagnifier], or drawing a crosshair like UI. |
| final Widget? child; |
| |
| /// This magnifier's decoration. |
| /// |
| /// {@macro flutter.widgets.magnifier.RawMagnifier.invisibility_warning} |
| final MagnifierDecoration decoration; |
| |
| |
| /// The offset of the magnifier from [RawMagnifier]'s center. |
| /// |
| /// {@template flutter.widgets.magnifier.offset} |
| /// For example, if [RawMagnifier] is globally positioned at Offset(100, 100), |
| /// and [focalPointOffset] is Offset(-20, -20), then [RawMagnifier] will see |
| /// the content at global offset (80, 80). |
| /// |
| /// If left as [Offset.zero], the [RawMagnifier] will show the content that |
| /// is directly below it. |
| /// {@endtemplate} |
| final Offset focalPointOffset; |
| |
| /// How "zoomed in" the magnification subject is in the lens. |
| final double magnificationScale; |
| |
| /// The size of the magnifier. |
| /// |
| /// This does not include added border; it only includes |
| /// the size of the magnifier. |
| final Size size; |
| |
| @override |
| Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
| return Stack( |
| clipBehavior: Clip.none, |
| alignment: Alignment.center, |
| children: <Widget>[ |
| ClipPath.shape( |
| shape: decoration.shape, |
| child: Opacity( |
| opacity: decoration.opacity, |
| child: _Magnifier( |
| shape: decoration.shape, |
| focalPointOffset: focalPointOffset, |
| magnificationScale: magnificationScale, |
| child: SizedBox.fromSize( |
| size: size, |
| child: child, |
| ), |
| ), |
| ), |
| ), |
| // Because `BackdropFilter` will filter any widgets before it, we should |
| // apply the style after (i.e. in a younger sibling) to avoid the magnifier |
| // from seeing its own styling. |
| Opacity( |
| opacity: decoration.opacity, |
| child: _MagnifierStyle( |
| decoration, |
| size: size, |
| ), |
| ) |
| ], |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| class _MagnifierStyle extends StatelessWidget { |
| const _MagnifierStyle(this.decoration, {required this.size}); |
| |
| final MagnifierDecoration decoration; |
| final Size size; |
| |
| @override |
| Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
| double largestShadow = 0; |
| for (final BoxShadow shadow in decoration.shadows ?? <BoxShadow>[]) { |
| largestShadow = math.max( |
| largestShadow, |
| (shadow.blurRadius + shadow.spreadRadius) + |
| math.max(shadow.offset.dy.abs(), shadow.offset.dx.abs())); |
| } |
| |
| return ClipPath( |
| clipBehavior: Clip.hardEdge, |
| clipper: _DonutClip( |
| shape: decoration.shape, |
| spreadRadius: largestShadow, |
| ), |
| child: DecoratedBox( |
| decoration: decoration, |
| child: SizedBox.fromSize( |
| size: size, |
| ), |
| ), |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// A `clipPath` that looks like a donut if you were to fill its area. |
| /// |
| /// This is necessary because the shadow must be added after the magnifier is drawn, |
| /// so that the shadow does not end up in the magnifier. Without this clip, the magnifier would be |
| /// entirely covered by the shadow. |
| /// |
| /// The negative space of the donut is clipped out (the donut hole, outside the donut). |
| /// The donut hole is cut out exactly like the shape of the magnifier. |
| class _DonutClip extends CustomClipper<Path> { |
| _DonutClip({required this.shape, required this.spreadRadius}); |
| |
| final double spreadRadius; |
| final ShapeBorder shape; |
| |
| @override |
| Path getClip(Size size) { |
| final Path path = Path(); |
| final Rect rect = Offset.zero & size; |
| |
| path.fillType = PathFillType.evenOdd; |
| path.addPath(shape.getOuterPath(rect.inflate(spreadRadius)), Offset.zero); |
| path.addPath(shape.getInnerPath(rect), Offset.zero); |
| return path; |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| bool shouldReclip(_DonutClip oldClipper) => oldClipper.shape != shape; |
| } |
| |
| class _Magnifier extends SingleChildRenderObjectWidget { |
| const _Magnifier({ |
| super.child, |
| required this.shape, |
| this.magnificationScale = 1, |
| this.focalPointOffset = Offset.zero, |
| }); |
| |
| // The Offset that the center of the _Magnifier points to, relative |
| // to the center of the magnifier. |
| final Offset focalPointOffset; |
| |
| // The enlarge multiplier of the magnification. |
| // |
| // If equal to 1.0, the content in the magnifier is true to its real size. |
| // If greater than 1.0, the content appears bigger in the magnifier. |
| final double magnificationScale; |
| |
| // Shape of the magnifier. |
| final ShapeBorder shape; |
| |
| @override |
| RenderObject createRenderObject(BuildContext context) { |
| return _RenderMagnification(focalPointOffset, magnificationScale, shape); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| void updateRenderObject( |
| BuildContext context, _RenderMagnification renderObject) { |
| renderObject |
| ..focalPointOffset = focalPointOffset |
| ..shape = shape |
| ..magnificationScale = magnificationScale; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| class _RenderMagnification extends RenderProxyBox { |
| _RenderMagnification( |
| this._focalPointOffset, |
| this._magnificationScale, |
| this._shape, { |
| RenderBox? child, |
| }) : super(child); |
| |
| Offset get focalPointOffset => _focalPointOffset; |
| Offset _focalPointOffset; |
| set focalPointOffset(Offset value) { |
| if (_focalPointOffset == value) { |
| return; |
| } |
| _focalPointOffset = value; |
| markNeedsPaint(); |
| } |
| |
| double get magnificationScale => _magnificationScale; |
| double _magnificationScale; |
| set magnificationScale(double value) { |
| if (_magnificationScale == value) { |
| return; |
| } |
| _magnificationScale = value; |
| markNeedsPaint(); |
| } |
| |
| ShapeBorder get shape => _shape; |
| ShapeBorder _shape; |
| set shape(ShapeBorder value) { |
| if (_shape == value) { |
| return; |
| } |
| _shape = value; |
| markNeedsPaint(); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| bool get alwaysNeedsCompositing => true; |
| |
| @override |
| BackdropFilterLayer? get layer => super.layer as BackdropFilterLayer?; |
| |
| @override |
| void paint(PaintingContext context, Offset offset) { |
| final Offset thisCenter = Alignment.center.alongSize(size) + offset; |
| final Matrix4 matrix = Matrix4.identity() |
| ..translate( |
| magnificationScale * ((focalPointOffset.dx * -1) - thisCenter.dx) + thisCenter.dx, |
| magnificationScale * ((focalPointOffset.dy * -1) - thisCenter.dy) + thisCenter.dy) |
| ..scale(magnificationScale); |
| final ImageFilter filter = ImageFilter.matrix(matrix.storage, filterQuality: FilterQuality.high); |
| |
| if (layer == null) { |
| layer = BackdropFilterLayer( |
| filter: filter, |
| ); |
| } else { |
| layer!.filter = filter; |
| } |
| |
| context.pushLayer(layer!, super.paint, offset); |
| } |
| } |