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// Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
import '../base/common.dart';
import '../base/file_system.dart';
import '../base/utils.dart';
import '../build_info.dart';
import '../features.dart';
import '../globals.dart' as globals;
import '../runner/flutter_command.dart'
show DevelopmentArtifact, FlutterCommandResult, FlutterOptions;
import '../web/compile.dart';
import '../web/file_generators/flutter_service_worker_js.dart';
import '../web/web_constants.dart';
import '../web_template.dart';
import 'build.dart';
class BuildWebCommand extends BuildSubCommand {
BuildWebCommand({
required super.logger,
required FileSystem fileSystem,
required bool verboseHelp,
}) : _fileSystem = fileSystem,
super(verboseHelp: verboseHelp) {
addTreeShakeIconsFlag();
usesTargetOption();
usesOutputDir();
usesPubOption();
usesBuildNumberOption();
usesBuildNameOption();
addBuildModeFlags(verboseHelp: verboseHelp);
usesDartDefineOption();
addEnableExperimentation(hide: !verboseHelp);
addNativeNullAssertions();
//
// Flutter web-specific options
//
argParser.addSeparator('Flutter web options');
argParser.addOption(
'base-href',
help:
'Overrides the href attribute of the <base> tag in web/index.html. '
'No change is done to web/index.html file if this flag is not provided. '
'The value has to start and end with a slash "/". '
'For more information: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/base',
);
argParser.addOption(
'static-assets-url',
help:
'Used when serving the static assets from a different domain the application is hosted on. '
'The value has to end with a slash "/". '
'When this is set, it will replace all $kStaticAssetsUrlPlaceholder in web/index.html for the given value.',
);
argParser.addOption(
'pwa-strategy',
defaultsTo: ServiceWorkerStrategy.offlineFirst.cliName,
help: 'The caching strategy to be used by the PWA service worker.',
allowed: ServiceWorkerStrategy.values.map((ServiceWorkerStrategy e) => e.cliName),
allowedHelp: CliEnum.allowedHelp(ServiceWorkerStrategy.values),
);
usesWebResourcesCdnFlag();
//
// Common compilation options among JavaScript and Wasm
//
argParser.addOption(
'optimization-level',
abbr: 'O',
help: 'Sets the optimization level used for Dart compilation to JavaScript/Wasm.',
allowed: const <String>['0', '1', '2', '3', '4'],
);
argParser.addFlag(
'source-maps',
help:
'Generate a sourcemap file. These can be used by browsers '
'to view and debug the original source code of a compiled and minified Dart '
'application.',
);
//
// JavaScript compilation options
//
argParser.addSeparator('JavaScript compilation options');
argParser.addFlag(
'csp',
negatable: false,
help:
'Disable dynamic generation of code in the generated output. '
'This is necessary to satisfy CSP restrictions (see http://www.w3.org/TR/CSP/).',
);
argParser.addOption(
'dart2js-optimization',
help:
'Sets the optimization level used for Dart compilation to JavaScript. '
'Deprecated: Please use "-O=<level>" / "--optimization-level=<level>".',
allowed: const <String>['O1', 'O2', 'O3', 'O4'],
);
argParser.addFlag(
'dump-info',
negatable: false,
help:
'Passes "--dump-info" to the Javascript compiler which generates '
'information about the generated code in main.dart.js.info.json.',
hide: !verboseHelp,
);
argParser.addFlag(
'minify-js',
help:
'Generate minified output for js. '
'If not explicitly set, uses the compilation mode (debug, profile, release).',
hide: !verboseHelp,
);
argParser.addFlag(
'minify-wasm',
help:
'Generate minified output for wasm. '
'If not explicitly set, uses the compilation mode (debug, profile, release).',
hide: !verboseHelp,
);
argParser.addFlag(
'wasm-dry-run',
defaultsTo: true,
help:
'Compiles wasm in dry run mode during JS only compilations. '
'Disable to suppress warnings.',
);
argParser.addFlag(
'no-frequency-based-minification',
negatable: false,
help:
'Disables the frequency based minifier. '
'Useful for comparing the output between builds.',
hide: !verboseHelp,
);
//
// WebAssembly compilation options
//
argParser.addSeparator('WebAssembly compilation options');
argParser.addFlag(
FlutterOptions.kWebWasmFlag,
help: 'Compile to WebAssembly (with fallback to JavaScript).\n$kWasmMoreInfo',
negatable: false,
);
argParser.addFlag(
'strip-wasm',
help: 'Whether to strip the resulting wasm file of static symbol names.',
defaultsTo: true,
);
}
final FileSystem _fileSystem;
@override
Future<Set<DevelopmentArtifact>> get requiredArtifacts async => const <DevelopmentArtifact>{
DevelopmentArtifact.web,
};
@override
final name = 'web';
@override
bool get hidden => !featureFlags.isWebEnabled;
@override
final description = 'Build a web application bundle.';
@override
Future<FlutterCommandResult> runCommand() async {
if (!featureFlags.isWebEnabled) {
throwToolExit(
'"build web" is not currently supported. To enable, run "flutter config --enable-web".',
);
}
final String? optimizationLevelArg = stringArg('optimization-level');
final int? optimizationLevel = optimizationLevelArg != null
? int.parse(optimizationLevelArg)
: null;
final String? dart2jsOptimizationLevelValue = stringArg('dart2js-optimization');
final int? jsOptimizationLevel = dart2jsOptimizationLevelValue != null
? int.parse(dart2jsOptimizationLevelValue.substring(1))
: optimizationLevel;
final List<String> dartDefines = extractDartDefines(
defineConfigJsonMap: extractDartDefineConfigJsonMap(),
);
final bool useWasm = boolArg(FlutterOptions.kWebWasmFlag);
// See also: RunCommandBase.webRenderer and TestCommand.webRenderer.
final webRenderer = WebRendererMode.fromDartDefines(dartDefines, useWasm: useWasm);
final bool sourceMaps = boolArg('source-maps');
final bool? minifyJs = argResults!.wasParsed('minify-js') ? boolArg('minify-js') : null;
final bool? minifyWasm = argResults!.wasParsed('minify-wasm') ? boolArg('minify-wasm') : null;
final List<WebCompilerConfig> compilerConfigs;
if (useWasm) {
if (webRenderer != WebRendererMode.getDefault(useWasm: true)) {
throwToolExit(
'Do not attempt to set a web renderer when using "--${FlutterOptions.kWebWasmFlag}"',
);
}
globals.logger.printBox(title: 'New feature', '''
WebAssembly compilation is new. Understand the details before deploying to production.
$kWasmMoreInfo''');
compilerConfigs = <WebCompilerConfig>[
WasmCompilerConfig(
optimizationLevel: optimizationLevel,
stripWasm: boolArg('strip-wasm'),
sourceMaps: sourceMaps,
minify: minifyWasm,
),
JsCompilerConfig(
csp: boolArg('csp'),
dumpInfo: boolArg('dump-info'),
minify: minifyJs,
nativeNullAssertions: boolArg('native-null-assertions'),
noFrequencyBasedMinification: boolArg('no-frequency-based-minification'),
optimizationLevel: jsOptimizationLevel,
sourceMaps: sourceMaps,
),
];
} else {
compilerConfigs = <WebCompilerConfig>[
JsCompilerConfig(
csp: boolArg('csp'),
dumpInfo: boolArg('dump-info'),
minify: minifyJs,
nativeNullAssertions: boolArg('native-null-assertions'),
noFrequencyBasedMinification: boolArg('no-frequency-based-minification'),
optimizationLevel: jsOptimizationLevel,
sourceMaps: sourceMaps,
renderer: webRenderer,
),
if (boolArg('wasm-dry-run'))
WasmCompilerConfig(
optimizationLevel: optimizationLevel,
stripWasm: boolArg('strip-wasm'),
sourceMaps: sourceMaps,
minify: minifyWasm,
dryRun: true,
),
];
}
final BuildInfo buildInfo = await getBuildInfo();
final String? baseHref = stringArg('base-href');
final String? staticAssetsUrl = stringArg('static-assets-url');
if (baseHref != null && !(baseHref.startsWith('/') && baseHref.endsWith('/'))) {
throwToolExit(
'Received a --base-href value of "$baseHref"\n'
'--base-href should start and end with /',
);
}
if (staticAssetsUrl != null && !staticAssetsUrl.endsWith('/')) {
throwToolExit(
'Received a --static-assets-url value of "$staticAssetsUrl"\n'
'--static-assets-url should end with /',
);
}
if (!project.web.existsSync()) {
throwToolExit(
'This project is not configured for the web.\n'
'To configure this project for the web, run flutter create . --platforms web',
);
}
if (!_fileSystem.currentDirectory
.childDirectory('web')
.childFile('index.html')
.readAsStringSync()
.contains(kBaseHrefPlaceholder) &&
baseHref != null) {
throwToolExit(
"Couldn't find the placeholder for base href. "
'Please add `<base href="$kBaseHrefPlaceholder">` to web/index.html',
);
}
// Currently supporting options [output-dir] and [output] as
// valid approaches for setting output directory of build artifacts
final String? outputDirectoryPath = stringArg('output');
final webBuilder = WebBuilder(
logger: globals.logger,
processManager: globals.processManager,
buildSystem: globals.buildSystem,
fileSystem: globals.fs,
flutterVersion: globals.flutterVersion,
analytics: globals.analytics,
);
await webBuilder.buildWeb(
project,
targetFile,
buildInfo,
ServiceWorkerStrategy.fromCliName(stringArg('pwa-strategy')),
compilerConfigs: compilerConfigs,
baseHref: baseHref,
staticAssetsUrl: staticAssetsUrl,
outputDirectoryPath: outputDirectoryPath,
);
return FlutterCommandResult.success();
}
}