| // Copyright 2016 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| import 'dart:async'; |
| import 'dart:math' as math; |
| |
| import 'package:flutter/physics.dart'; |
| import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart'; |
| |
| import 'basic.dart'; |
| import 'debug.dart'; |
| import 'framework.dart'; |
| import 'notification_listener.dart'; |
| import 'page_storage.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_context.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_controller.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_metrics.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_notification.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_physics.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_position.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_position_with_single_context.dart'; |
| import 'scroll_view.dart'; |
| import 'scrollable.dart'; |
| import 'sliver.dart'; |
| import 'viewport.dart'; |
| |
| /// A controller for [PageView]. |
| /// |
| /// A page controller lets you manipulate which page is visible in a [PageView]. |
| /// In addition to being able to control the pixel offset of the content inside |
| /// the [PageView], a [PageController] also lets you control the offset in terms |
| /// of pages, which are increments of the viewport size. |
| /// |
| /// See also: |
| /// |
| /// * [PageView], which is the widget this object controls. |
| class PageController extends ScrollController { |
| /// Creates a page controller. |
| /// |
| /// The [initialPage], [keepPage], and [viewportFraction] arguments must not be null. |
| PageController({ |
| this.initialPage: 0, |
| this.keepPage: true, |
| this.viewportFraction: 1.0, |
| }) : assert(initialPage != null), |
| assert(keepPage != null), |
| assert(viewportFraction != null), |
| assert(viewportFraction > 0.0); |
| |
| /// The page to show when first creating the [PageView]. |
| final int initialPage; |
| |
| /// Save the current [page] with [PageStorage] and restore it if |
| /// this controller's scrollable is recreated. |
| /// |
| /// If this property is set to false, the current [page] is never saved |
| /// and [initialPage] is always used to initialize the scroll offset. |
| /// If true (the default), the initial page is used the first time the |
| /// controller's scrollable is created, since there's isn't a page to |
| /// restore yet. Subsequently the saved page is restored and |
| /// [initialPage] is ignored. |
| /// |
| /// See also: |
| /// |
| /// * [PageStorageKey], which should be used when more than one |
| /// scrollable appears in the same route, to distinguish the [PageStorage] |
| /// locations used to save scroll offsets. |
| final bool keepPage; |
| |
| /// The fraction of the viewport that each page should occupy. |
| /// |
| /// Defaults to 1.0, which means each page fills the viewport in the scrolling |
| /// direction. |
| final double viewportFraction; |
| |
| /// The current page displayed in the controlled [PageView]. |
| /// |
| /// There are circumstances that this [PageController] can't know the current |
| /// page. Reading [page] will throw an [AssertionError] in the following cases: |
| /// |
| /// 1. No [PageView] is currently using this [PageController]. Once a |
| /// [PageView] starts using this [PageController], the new [page] |
| /// position will be derived: |
| /// |
| /// * First, based on the attached [PageView]'s [BuildContext] and the |
| /// position saved at that context's [PageStorage] if [keepPage] is true. |
| /// * Second, from the [PageController]'s [initialPage]. |
| /// |
| /// 2. More than one [PageView] using the same [PageController]. |
| /// |
| /// The [hasClients] property can be used to check if a [PageView] is attached |
| /// prior to accessing [page]. |
| double get page { |
| assert( |
| positions.isNotEmpty, |
| 'PageController.page cannot be accessed before a PageView is built with it.', |
| ); |
| assert( |
| positions.length == 1, |
| 'The page property cannot be read when multiple PageViews are attached to ' |
| 'the same PageController.', |
| ); |
| final _PagePosition position = this.position; |
| return position.page; |
| } |
| |
| /// Animates the controlled [PageView] from the current page to the given page. |
| /// |
| /// The animation lasts for the given duration and follows the given curve. |
| /// The returned [Future] resolves when the animation completes. |
| /// |
| /// The `duration` and `curve` arguments must not be null. |
| Future<Null> animateToPage(int page, { |
| @required Duration duration, |
| @required Curve curve, |
| }) { |
| final _PagePosition position = this.position; |
| return position.animateTo( |
| position.getPixelsFromPage(page.toDouble()), |
| duration: duration, |
| curve: curve, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| /// Changes which page is displayed in the controlled [PageView]. |
| /// |
| /// Jumps the page position from its current value to the given value, |
| /// without animation, and without checking if the new value is in range. |
| void jumpToPage(int page) { |
| final _PagePosition position = this.position; |
| position.jumpTo(position.getPixelsFromPage(page.toDouble())); |
| } |
| |
| /// Animates the controlled [PageView] to the next page. |
| /// |
| /// The animation lasts for the given duration and follows the given curve. |
| /// The returned [Future] resolves when the animation completes. |
| /// |
| /// The `duration` and `curve` arguments must not be null. |
| Future<Null> nextPage({ @required Duration duration, @required Curve curve }) { |
| return animateToPage(page.round() + 1, duration: duration, curve: curve); |
| } |
| |
| /// Animates the controlled [PageView] to the previous page. |
| /// |
| /// The animation lasts for the given duration and follows the given curve. |
| /// The returned [Future] resolves when the animation completes. |
| /// |
| /// The `duration` and `curve` arguments must not be null. |
| Future<Null> previousPage({ @required Duration duration, @required Curve curve }) { |
| return animateToPage(page.round() - 1, duration: duration, curve: curve); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| ScrollPosition createScrollPosition(ScrollPhysics physics, ScrollContext context, ScrollPosition oldPosition) { |
| return new _PagePosition( |
| physics: physics, |
| context: context, |
| initialPage: initialPage, |
| keepPage: keepPage, |
| viewportFraction: viewportFraction, |
| oldPosition: oldPosition, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| void attach(ScrollPosition position) { |
| super.attach(position); |
| final _PagePosition pagePosition = position; |
| pagePosition.viewportFraction = viewportFraction; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Metrics for a [PageView]. |
| /// |
| /// The metrics are available on [ScrollNotification]s generated from |
| /// [PageView]s. |
| class PageMetrics extends FixedScrollMetrics { |
| /// Creates an immutable snapshot of values associated with a [PageView]. |
| PageMetrics({ |
| @required double minScrollExtent, |
| @required double maxScrollExtent, |
| @required double pixels, |
| @required double viewportDimension, |
| @required AxisDirection axisDirection, |
| @required this.viewportFraction, |
| }) : super( |
| minScrollExtent: minScrollExtent, |
| maxScrollExtent: maxScrollExtent, |
| pixels: pixels, |
| viewportDimension: viewportDimension, |
| axisDirection: axisDirection, |
| ); |
| |
| @override |
| PageMetrics copyWith({ |
| double minScrollExtent, |
| double maxScrollExtent, |
| double pixels, |
| double viewportDimension, |
| AxisDirection axisDirection, |
| double viewportFraction, |
| }) { |
| return new PageMetrics( |
| minScrollExtent: minScrollExtent ?? this.minScrollExtent, |
| maxScrollExtent: maxScrollExtent ?? this.maxScrollExtent, |
| pixels: pixels ?? this.pixels, |
| viewportDimension: viewportDimension ?? this.viewportDimension, |
| axisDirection: axisDirection ?? this.axisDirection, |
| viewportFraction: viewportFraction ?? this.viewportFraction, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| /// The current page displayed in the [PageView]. |
| double get page { |
| return math.max(0.0, pixels.clamp(minScrollExtent, maxScrollExtent)) / |
| math.max(1.0, viewportDimension * viewportFraction); |
| } |
| |
| /// The fraction of the viewport that each page occupies. |
| /// |
| /// Used to compute [page] from the current [pixels]. |
| final double viewportFraction; |
| } |
| |
| class _PagePosition extends ScrollPositionWithSingleContext implements PageMetrics { |
| _PagePosition({ |
| ScrollPhysics physics, |
| ScrollContext context, |
| this.initialPage: 0, |
| bool keepPage: true, |
| double viewportFraction: 1.0, |
| ScrollPosition oldPosition, |
| }) : assert(initialPage != null), |
| assert(keepPage != null), |
| assert(viewportFraction != null), |
| assert(viewportFraction > 0.0), |
| _viewportFraction = viewportFraction, |
| _pageToUseOnStartup = initialPage.toDouble(), |
| super( |
| physics: physics, |
| context: context, |
| initialPixels: null, |
| keepScrollOffset: keepPage, |
| oldPosition: oldPosition, |
| ); |
| |
| final int initialPage; |
| double _pageToUseOnStartup; |
| |
| @override |
| double get viewportFraction => _viewportFraction; |
| double _viewportFraction; |
| set viewportFraction(double value) { |
| if (_viewportFraction == value) |
| return; |
| final double oldPage = page; |
| _viewportFraction = value; |
| if (oldPage != null) |
| forcePixels(getPixelsFromPage(oldPage)); |
| } |
| |
| double getPageFromPixels(double pixels, double viewportDimension) { |
| return math.max(0.0, pixels) / math.max(1.0, viewportDimension * viewportFraction); |
| } |
| |
| double getPixelsFromPage(double page) { |
| return page * viewportDimension * viewportFraction; |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| double get page => pixels == null ? null : getPageFromPixels(pixels.clamp(minScrollExtent, maxScrollExtent), viewportDimension); |
| |
| @override |
| void saveScrollOffset() { |
| PageStorage.of(context.storageContext)?.writeState(context.storageContext, getPageFromPixels(pixels, viewportDimension)); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| void restoreScrollOffset() { |
| if (pixels == null) { |
| final double value = PageStorage.of(context.storageContext)?.readState(context.storageContext); |
| if (value != null) |
| _pageToUseOnStartup = value; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| bool applyViewportDimension(double viewportDimension) { |
| final double oldViewportDimensions = this.viewportDimension; |
| final bool result = super.applyViewportDimension(viewportDimension); |
| final double oldPixels = pixels; |
| final double page = (oldPixels == null || oldViewportDimensions == 0.0) ? _pageToUseOnStartup : getPageFromPixels(oldPixels, oldViewportDimensions); |
| final double newPixels = getPixelsFromPage(page); |
| if (newPixels != oldPixels) { |
| correctPixels(newPixels); |
| return false; |
| } |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| PageMetrics copyWith({ |
| double minScrollExtent, |
| double maxScrollExtent, |
| double pixels, |
| double viewportDimension, |
| AxisDirection axisDirection, |
| double viewportFraction, |
| }) { |
| return new PageMetrics( |
| minScrollExtent: minScrollExtent ?? this.minScrollExtent, |
| maxScrollExtent: maxScrollExtent ?? this.maxScrollExtent, |
| pixels: pixels ?? this.pixels, |
| viewportDimension: viewportDimension ?? this.viewportDimension, |
| axisDirection: axisDirection ?? this.axisDirection, |
| viewportFraction: viewportFraction ?? this.viewportFraction, |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Scroll physics used by a [PageView]. |
| /// |
| /// These physics cause the page view to snap to page boundaries. |
| /// |
| /// See also: |
| /// |
| /// * [ScrollPhysics], the base class which defines the API for scrolling |
| /// physics. |
| /// * [PageView.physics], which can override the physics used by a page view. |
| class PageScrollPhysics extends ScrollPhysics { |
| /// Creates physics for a [PageView]. |
| const PageScrollPhysics({ ScrollPhysics parent }) : super(parent: parent); |
| |
| @override |
| PageScrollPhysics applyTo(ScrollPhysics ancestor) { |
| return new PageScrollPhysics(parent: buildParent(ancestor)); |
| } |
| |
| double _getPage(ScrollPosition position) { |
| if (position is _PagePosition) |
| return position.page; |
| return position.pixels / position.viewportDimension; |
| } |
| |
| double _getPixels(ScrollPosition position, double page) { |
| if (position is _PagePosition) |
| return position.getPixelsFromPage(page); |
| return page * position.viewportDimension; |
| } |
| |
| double _getTargetPixels(ScrollPosition position, Tolerance tolerance, double velocity) { |
| double page = _getPage(position); |
| if (velocity < -tolerance.velocity) |
| page -= 0.5; |
| else if (velocity > tolerance.velocity) |
| page += 0.5; |
| return _getPixels(position, page.roundToDouble()); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| Simulation createBallisticSimulation(ScrollMetrics position, double velocity) { |
| // If we're out of range and not headed back in range, defer to the parent |
| // ballistics, which should put us back in range at a page boundary. |
| if ((velocity <= 0.0 && position.pixels <= position.minScrollExtent) || |
| (velocity >= 0.0 && position.pixels >= position.maxScrollExtent)) |
| return super.createBallisticSimulation(position, velocity); |
| final Tolerance tolerance = this.tolerance; |
| final double target = _getTargetPixels(position, tolerance, velocity); |
| if (target != position.pixels) |
| return new ScrollSpringSimulation(spring, position.pixels, target, velocity, tolerance: tolerance); |
| return null; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Having this global (mutable) page controller is a bit of a hack. We need it |
| // to plumb in the factory for _PagePosition, but it will end up accumulating |
| // a large list of scroll positions. As long as you don't try to actually |
| // control the scroll positions, everything should be fine. |
| final PageController _defaultPageController = new PageController(); |
| const PageScrollPhysics _kPagePhysics = const PageScrollPhysics(); |
| |
| /// A scrollable list that works page by page. |
| /// |
| /// Each child of a page view is forced to be the same size as the viewport. |
| /// |
| /// You can use a [PageController] to control which page is visible in the view. |
| /// In addition to being able to control the pixel offset of the content inside |
| /// the [PageView], a [PageController] also lets you control the offset in terms |
| /// of pages, which are increments of the viewport size. |
| /// |
| /// The [PageController] can also be used to control the |
| /// [PageController.initialPage], which determines which page is shown when the |
| /// [PageView] is first constructed, and the [PageController.viewportFraction], |
| /// which determines the size of the pages as a fraction of the viewport size. |
| /// |
| /// See also: |
| /// |
| /// * [PageController], which controls which page is visible in the view. |
| /// * [SingleChildScrollView], when you need to make a single child scrollable. |
| /// * [ListView], for a scrollable list of boxes. |
| /// * [GridView], for a scrollable grid of boxes. |
| /// * [ScrollNotification] and [NotificationListener], which can be used to watch |
| /// the scroll position without using a [ScrollController]. |
| class PageView extends StatefulWidget { |
| /// Creates a scrollable list that works page by page from an explicit [List] |
| /// of widgets. |
| /// |
| /// This constructor is appropriate for page views with a small number of |
| /// children because constructing the [List] requires doing work for every |
| /// child that could possibly be displayed in the page view, instead of just |
| /// those children that are actually visible. |
| PageView({ |
| Key key, |
| this.scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal, |
| this.reverse: false, |
| PageController controller, |
| this.physics, |
| this.pageSnapping: true, |
| this.onPageChanged, |
| List<Widget> children: const <Widget>[], |
| }) : controller = controller ?? _defaultPageController, |
| childrenDelegate = new SliverChildListDelegate(children), |
| super(key: key); |
| |
| /// Creates a scrollable list that works page by page using widgets that are |
| /// created on demand. |
| /// |
| /// This constructor is appropriate for page views with a large (or infinite) |
| /// number of children because the builder is called only for those children |
| /// that are actually visible. |
| /// |
| /// Providing a non-null [itemCount] lets the [PageView] compute the maximum |
| /// scroll extent. |
| /// |
| /// [itemBuilder] will be called only with indices greater than or equal to |
| /// zero and less than [itemCount]. |
| PageView.builder({ |
| Key key, |
| this.scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal, |
| this.reverse: false, |
| PageController controller, |
| this.physics, |
| this.pageSnapping: true, |
| this.onPageChanged, |
| @required IndexedWidgetBuilder itemBuilder, |
| int itemCount, |
| }) : controller = controller ?? _defaultPageController, |
| childrenDelegate = new SliverChildBuilderDelegate(itemBuilder, childCount: itemCount), |
| super(key: key); |
| |
| /// Creates a scrollable list that works page by page with a custom child |
| /// model. |
| PageView.custom({ |
| Key key, |
| this.scrollDirection: Axis.horizontal, |
| this.reverse: false, |
| PageController controller, |
| this.physics, |
| this.pageSnapping: true, |
| this.onPageChanged, |
| @required this.childrenDelegate, |
| }) : assert(childrenDelegate != null), |
| controller = controller ?? _defaultPageController, |
| super(key: key); |
| |
| /// The axis along which the page view scrolls. |
| /// |
| /// Defaults to [Axis.horizontal]. |
| final Axis scrollDirection; |
| |
| /// Whether the page view scrolls in the reading direction. |
| /// |
| /// For example, if the reading direction is left-to-right and |
| /// [scrollDirection] is [Axis.horizontal], then the page view scrolls from |
| /// left to right when [reverse] is false and from right to left when |
| /// [reverse] is true. |
| /// |
| /// Similarly, if [scrollDirection] is [Axis.vertical], then the page view |
| /// scrolls from top to bottom when [reverse] is false and from bottom to top |
| /// when [reverse] is true. |
| /// |
| /// Defaults to false. |
| final bool reverse; |
| |
| /// An object that can be used to control the position to which this page |
| /// view is scrolled. |
| final PageController controller; |
| |
| /// How the page view should respond to user input. |
| /// |
| /// For example, determines how the page view continues to animate after the |
| /// user stops dragging the page view. |
| /// |
| /// The physics are modified to snap to page boundaries using |
| /// [PageScrollPhysics] prior to being used. |
| /// |
| /// Defaults to matching platform conventions. |
| final ScrollPhysics physics; |
| |
| /// Set to false to disable page snapping, useful for custom scroll behavior. |
| final bool pageSnapping; |
| |
| /// Called whenever the page in the center of the viewport changes. |
| final ValueChanged<int> onPageChanged; |
| |
| /// A delegate that provides the children for the [PageView]. |
| /// |
| /// The [PageView.custom] constructor lets you specify this delegate |
| /// explicitly. The [PageView] and [PageView.builder] constructors create a |
| /// [childrenDelegate] that wraps the given [List] and [IndexedWidgetBuilder], |
| /// respectively. |
| final SliverChildDelegate childrenDelegate; |
| |
| @override |
| _PageViewState createState() => new _PageViewState(); |
| } |
| |
| class _PageViewState extends State<PageView> { |
| int _lastReportedPage = 0; |
| |
| @override |
| void initState() { |
| super.initState(); |
| _lastReportedPage = widget.controller.initialPage; |
| } |
| |
| AxisDirection _getDirection(BuildContext context) { |
| switch (widget.scrollDirection) { |
| case Axis.horizontal: |
| assert(debugCheckHasDirectionality(context)); |
| final TextDirection textDirection = Directionality.of(context); |
| final AxisDirection axisDirection = textDirectionToAxisDirection(textDirection); |
| return widget.reverse ? flipAxisDirection(axisDirection) : axisDirection; |
| case Axis.vertical: |
| return widget.reverse ? AxisDirection.up : AxisDirection.down; |
| } |
| return null; |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
| final AxisDirection axisDirection = _getDirection(context); |
| final ScrollPhysics physics = widget.pageSnapping |
| ? _kPagePhysics.applyTo(widget.physics) |
| : widget.physics; |
| |
| return new NotificationListener<ScrollNotification>( |
| onNotification: (ScrollNotification notification) { |
| if (notification.depth == 0 && widget.onPageChanged != null && notification is ScrollUpdateNotification) { |
| final PageMetrics metrics = notification.metrics; |
| final int currentPage = metrics.page.round(); |
| if (currentPage != _lastReportedPage) { |
| _lastReportedPage = currentPage; |
| widget.onPageChanged(currentPage); |
| } |
| } |
| return false; |
| }, |
| child: new Scrollable( |
| axisDirection: axisDirection, |
| controller: widget.controller, |
| physics: physics, |
| viewportBuilder: (BuildContext context, ViewportOffset position) { |
| return new Viewport( |
| cacheExtent: 0.0, |
| axisDirection: axisDirection, |
| offset: position, |
| slivers: <Widget>[ |
| new SliverFillViewport( |
| viewportFraction: widget.controller.viewportFraction, |
| delegate: widget.childrenDelegate |
| ), |
| ], |
| ); |
| }, |
| ), |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| void debugFillProperties(DiagnosticPropertiesBuilder description) { |
| super.debugFillProperties(description); |
| description.add(new EnumProperty<Axis>('scrollDirection', widget.scrollDirection)); |
| description.add(new FlagProperty('reverse', value: widget.reverse, ifTrue: 'reversed')); |
| description.add(new DiagnosticsProperty<PageController>('controller', widget.controller, showName: false)); |
| description.add(new DiagnosticsProperty<ScrollPhysics>('physics', widget.physics, showName: false)); |
| description.add(new FlagProperty('pageSnapping', value: widget.pageSnapping, ifFalse: 'snapping disabled')); |
| } |
| } |