| // Copyright 2013 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved. |
| // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
| // found in the LICENSE file. |
| |
| // ignore_for_file: public_member_api_docs |
| |
| import 'dart:async'; |
| import 'dart:convert'; |
| import 'dart:io'; |
| import 'package:flutter/material.dart'; |
| import 'package:webview_flutter/webview_flutter.dart'; |
| |
| void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(home: WebViewExample())); |
| |
| const String kNavigationExamplePage = ''' |
| <!DOCTYPE html><html> |
| <head><title>Navigation Delegate Example</title></head> |
| <body> |
| <p> |
| The navigation delegate is set to block navigation to the youtube website. |
| </p> |
| <ul> |
| <ul><a href="https://www.youtube.com/">https://www.youtube.com/</a></ul> |
| <ul><a href="https://www.google.com/">https://www.google.com/</a></ul> |
| </ul> |
| </body> |
| </html> |
| '''; |
| |
| class WebViewExample extends StatefulWidget { |
| @override |
| _WebViewExampleState createState() => _WebViewExampleState(); |
| } |
| |
| class _WebViewExampleState extends State<WebViewExample> { |
| final Completer<WebViewController> _controller = |
| Completer<WebViewController>(); |
| |
| @override |
| void initState() { |
| super.initState(); |
| if (Platform.isAndroid) WebView.platform = SurfaceAndroidWebView(); |
| } |
| |
| @override |
| Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
| return Scaffold( |
| appBar: AppBar( |
| title: const Text('Flutter WebView example'), |
| // This drop down menu demonstrates that Flutter widgets can be shown over the web view. |
| actions: <Widget>[ |
| NavigationControls(_controller.future), |
| SampleMenu(_controller.future), |
| ], |
| ), |
| // We're using a Builder here so we have a context that is below the Scaffold |
| // to allow calling Scaffold.of(context) so we can show a snackbar. |
| body: Builder(builder: (BuildContext context) { |
| return WebView( |
| initialUrl: 'https://flutter.dev', |
| javascriptMode: JavascriptMode.unrestricted, |
| onWebViewCreated: (WebViewController webViewController) { |
| _controller.complete(webViewController); |
| }, |
| onProgress: (int progress) { |
| print("WebView is loading (progress : $progress%)"); |
| }, |
| javascriptChannels: <JavascriptChannel>{ |
| _toasterJavascriptChannel(context), |
| }, |
| navigationDelegate: (NavigationRequest request) { |
| if (request.url.startsWith('https://www.youtube.com/')) { |
| print('blocking navigation to $request}'); |
| return NavigationDecision.prevent; |
| } |
| print('allowing navigation to $request'); |
| return NavigationDecision.navigate; |
| }, |
| onPageStarted: (String url) { |
| print('Page started loading: $url'); |
| }, |
| onPageFinished: (String url) { |
| print('Page finished loading: $url'); |
| }, |
| gestureNavigationEnabled: true, |
| ); |
| }), |
| floatingActionButton: favoriteButton(), |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| JavascriptChannel _toasterJavascriptChannel(BuildContext context) { |
| return JavascriptChannel( |
| name: 'Toaster', |
| onMessageReceived: (JavascriptMessage message) { |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar( |
| SnackBar(content: Text(message.message)), |
| ); |
| }); |
| } |
| |
| Widget favoriteButton() { |
| return FutureBuilder<WebViewController>( |
| future: _controller.future, |
| builder: (BuildContext context, |
| AsyncSnapshot<WebViewController> controller) { |
| if (controller.hasData) { |
| return FloatingActionButton( |
| onPressed: () async { |
| final String url = (await controller.data!.currentUrl())!; |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar( |
| SnackBar(content: Text('Favorited $url')), |
| ); |
| }, |
| child: const Icon(Icons.favorite), |
| ); |
| } |
| return Container(); |
| }); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| enum MenuOptions { |
| showUserAgent, |
| listCookies, |
| clearCookies, |
| addToCache, |
| listCache, |
| clearCache, |
| navigationDelegate, |
| } |
| |
| class SampleMenu extends StatelessWidget { |
| SampleMenu(this.controller); |
| |
| final Future<WebViewController> controller; |
| final CookieManager cookieManager = CookieManager(); |
| |
| @override |
| Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
| return FutureBuilder<WebViewController>( |
| future: controller, |
| builder: |
| (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<WebViewController> controller) { |
| return PopupMenuButton<MenuOptions>( |
| onSelected: (MenuOptions value) { |
| switch (value) { |
| case MenuOptions.showUserAgent: |
| _onShowUserAgent(controller.data!, context); |
| break; |
| case MenuOptions.listCookies: |
| _onListCookies(controller.data!, context); |
| break; |
| case MenuOptions.clearCookies: |
| _onClearCookies(context); |
| break; |
| case MenuOptions.addToCache: |
| _onAddToCache(controller.data!, context); |
| break; |
| case MenuOptions.listCache: |
| _onListCache(controller.data!, context); |
| break; |
| case MenuOptions.clearCache: |
| _onClearCache(controller.data!, context); |
| break; |
| case MenuOptions.navigationDelegate: |
| _onNavigationDelegateExample(controller.data!, context); |
| break; |
| } |
| }, |
| itemBuilder: (BuildContext context) => <PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>>[ |
| PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>( |
| value: MenuOptions.showUserAgent, |
| child: const Text('Show user agent'), |
| enabled: controller.hasData, |
| ), |
| const PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>( |
| value: MenuOptions.listCookies, |
| child: Text('List cookies'), |
| ), |
| const PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>( |
| value: MenuOptions.clearCookies, |
| child: Text('Clear cookies'), |
| ), |
| const PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>( |
| value: MenuOptions.addToCache, |
| child: Text('Add to cache'), |
| ), |
| const PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>( |
| value: MenuOptions.listCache, |
| child: Text('List cache'), |
| ), |
| const PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>( |
| value: MenuOptions.clearCache, |
| child: Text('Clear cache'), |
| ), |
| const PopupMenuItem<MenuOptions>( |
| value: MenuOptions.navigationDelegate, |
| child: Text('Navigation Delegate example'), |
| ), |
| ], |
| ); |
| }, |
| ); |
| } |
| |
| void _onShowUserAgent( |
| WebViewController controller, BuildContext context) async { |
| // Send a message with the user agent string to the Toaster JavaScript channel we registered |
| // with the WebView. |
| await controller.evaluateJavascript( |
| 'Toaster.postMessage("User Agent: " + navigator.userAgent);'); |
| } |
| |
| void _onListCookies( |
| WebViewController controller, BuildContext context) async { |
| final String cookies = |
| await controller.evaluateJavascript('document.cookie'); |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(SnackBar( |
| content: Column( |
| mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end, |
| mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min, |
| children: <Widget>[ |
| const Text('Cookies:'), |
| _getCookieList(cookies), |
| ], |
| ), |
| )); |
| } |
| |
| void _onAddToCache(WebViewController controller, BuildContext context) async { |
| await controller.evaluateJavascript( |
| 'caches.open("test_caches_entry"); localStorage["test_localStorage"] = "dummy_entry";'); |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(const SnackBar( |
| content: Text('Added a test entry to cache.'), |
| )); |
| } |
| |
| void _onListCache(WebViewController controller, BuildContext context) async { |
| await controller.evaluateJavascript('caches.keys()' |
| '.then((cacheKeys) => JSON.stringify({"cacheKeys" : cacheKeys, "localStorage" : localStorage}))' |
| '.then((caches) => Toaster.postMessage(caches))'); |
| } |
| |
| void _onClearCache(WebViewController controller, BuildContext context) async { |
| await controller.clearCache(); |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(const SnackBar( |
| content: Text("Cache cleared."), |
| )); |
| } |
| |
| void _onClearCookies(BuildContext context) async { |
| final bool hadCookies = await cookieManager.clearCookies(); |
| String message = 'There were cookies. Now, they are gone!'; |
| if (!hadCookies) { |
| message = 'There are no cookies.'; |
| } |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(SnackBar( |
| content: Text(message), |
| )); |
| } |
| |
| void _onNavigationDelegateExample( |
| WebViewController controller, BuildContext context) async { |
| final String contentBase64 = |
| base64Encode(const Utf8Encoder().convert(kNavigationExamplePage)); |
| await controller.loadUrl('data:text/html;base64,$contentBase64'); |
| } |
| |
| Widget _getCookieList(String cookies) { |
| if (cookies == null || cookies == '""') { |
| return Container(); |
| } |
| final List<String> cookieList = cookies.split(';'); |
| final Iterable<Text> cookieWidgets = |
| cookieList.map((String cookie) => Text(cookie)); |
| return Column( |
| mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end, |
| mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min, |
| children: cookieWidgets.toList(), |
| ); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| class NavigationControls extends StatelessWidget { |
| const NavigationControls(this._webViewControllerFuture) |
| : assert(_webViewControllerFuture != null); |
| |
| final Future<WebViewController> _webViewControllerFuture; |
| |
| @override |
| Widget build(BuildContext context) { |
| return FutureBuilder<WebViewController>( |
| future: _webViewControllerFuture, |
| builder: |
| (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<WebViewController> snapshot) { |
| final bool webViewReady = |
| snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.done; |
| final WebViewController controller = snapshot.data!; |
| return Row( |
| children: <Widget>[ |
| IconButton( |
| icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_back_ios), |
| onPressed: !webViewReady |
| ? null |
| : () async { |
| if (await controller.canGoBack()) { |
| await controller.goBack(); |
| } else { |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar( |
| const SnackBar(content: Text("No back history item")), |
| ); |
| return; |
| } |
| }, |
| ), |
| IconButton( |
| icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_forward_ios), |
| onPressed: !webViewReady |
| ? null |
| : () async { |
| if (await controller.canGoForward()) { |
| await controller.goForward(); |
| } else { |
| // ignore: deprecated_member_use |
| Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar( |
| const SnackBar( |
| content: Text("No forward history item")), |
| ); |
| return; |
| } |
| }, |
| ), |
| IconButton( |
| icon: const Icon(Icons.replay), |
| onPressed: !webViewReady |
| ? null |
| : () { |
| controller.reload(); |
| }, |
| ), |
| ], |
| ); |
| }, |
| ); |
| } |
| } |