include/__mutex_base

// -*- C++ -*-
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifndef _LIBCPP___MUTEX_BASE
#define _LIBCPP___MUTEX_BASE

#include <__config>
#include <chrono>
#include <system_error>
#include <pthread.h>

#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
#pragma GCC system_header
#endif

#ifdef _LIBCPP_SHARED_LOCK

namespace ting {
template <class _Mutex> class shared_lock;
template <class _Mutex> class upgrade_lock;
}

#endif  // _LIBCPP_SHARED_LOCK


_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD

class _LIBCPP_VISIBLE mutex
{
    pthread_mutex_t __m_;

public:
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CONSTEXPR
     constexpr mutex() _NOEXCEPT : __m_(PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER) {}
#else
     mutex() _NOEXCEPT {__m_ = (pthread_mutex_t)PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;}
#endif
     ~mutex();

private:
    mutex(const mutex&);// = delete;
    mutex& operator=(const mutex&);// = delete;

public:
    void lock();
    bool try_lock() _NOEXCEPT;
    void unlock() _NOEXCEPT;

    typedef pthread_mutex_t* native_handle_type;
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY native_handle_type native_handle() {return &__m_;}
};

struct _LIBCPP_VISIBLE defer_lock_t {};
struct _LIBCPP_VISIBLE try_to_lock_t {};
struct _LIBCPP_VISIBLE adopt_lock_t {};

#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CONSTEXPR) || defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_MUTEX)

extern const defer_lock_t  defer_lock;
extern const try_to_lock_t try_to_lock;
extern const adopt_lock_t  adopt_lock;

#else

constexpr defer_lock_t  defer_lock  = defer_lock_t();
constexpr try_to_lock_t try_to_lock = try_to_lock_t();
constexpr adopt_lock_t  adopt_lock  = adopt_lock_t();

#endif

template <class _Mutex>
class _LIBCPP_VISIBLE lock_guard
{
public:
    typedef _Mutex mutex_type;

private:
    mutex_type& __m_;
public:

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    explicit lock_guard(mutex_type& __m)
        : __m_(__m) {__m_.lock();}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    lock_guard(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t)
        : __m_(__m) {}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    ~lock_guard() {__m_.unlock();}

private:
    lock_guard(lock_guard const&);// = delete;
    lock_guard& operator=(lock_guard const&);// = delete;
};

template <class _Mutex>
class _LIBCPP_VISIBLE unique_lock
{
public:
    typedef _Mutex mutex_type;

private:
    mutex_type* __m_;
    bool __owns_;

public:
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    unique_lock() _NOEXCEPT : __m_(nullptr), __owns_(false) {}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    explicit unique_lock(mutex_type& __m)
        : __m_(&__m), __owns_(true) {__m_->lock();}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, defer_lock_t) _NOEXCEPT
        : __m_(&__m), __owns_(false) {}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, try_to_lock_t)
        : __m_(&__m), __owns_(__m.try_lock()) {}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t)
        : __m_(&__m), __owns_(true) {}
    template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
        unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
            : __m_(&__m), __owns_(__m.try_lock_until(__t)) {}
    template <class _Rep, class _Period>
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
        unique_lock(mutex_type& __m, const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
            : __m_(&__m), __owns_(__m.try_lock_for(__d)) {}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    ~unique_lock()
    {
        if (__owns_)
            __m_->unlock();
    }

private:
    unique_lock(unique_lock const&); // = delete;
    unique_lock& operator=(unique_lock const&); // = delete;

public:
#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    unique_lock(unique_lock&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
        : __m_(__u.__m_), __owns_(__u.__owns_)
        {__u.__m_ = nullptr; __u.__owns_ = false;}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    unique_lock& operator=(unique_lock&& __u) _NOEXCEPT
        {
            if (__owns_)
                __m_->unlock();
            __m_ = __u.__m_;
            __owns_ = __u.__owns_;
            __u.__m_ = nullptr;
            __u.__owns_ = false;
            return *this;
        }

#ifdef _LIBCPP_SHARED_LOCK

    unique_lock(ting::shared_lock<mutex_type>&&, try_to_lock_t);
    template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
        unique_lock(ting::shared_lock<mutex_type>&&,
                    const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>&);
    template <class _Rep, class _Period>
        unique_lock(ting::shared_lock<mutex_type>&&,
                    const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>&);

    explicit unique_lock(ting::upgrade_lock<mutex_type>&&);
    unique_lock(ting::upgrade_lock<mutex_type>&&, try_to_lock_t);
    template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
        unique_lock(ting::upgrade_lock<mutex_type>&&,
                    const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>&);
    template <class _Rep, class _Period>
        unique_lock(ting::upgrade_lock<mutex_type>&&,
                    const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>&);

#endif  // _LIBCPP_SHARED_LOCK

#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES

    void lock();
    bool try_lock();

    template <class _Rep, class _Period>
        bool try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d);
    template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
        bool try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t);

    void unlock();

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    void swap(unique_lock& __u) _NOEXCEPT
    {
        _VSTD::swap(__m_, __u.__m_);
        _VSTD::swap(__owns_, __u.__owns_);
    }
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    mutex_type* release() _NOEXCEPT
    {
        mutex_type* __m = __m_;
        __m_ = nullptr;
        __owns_ = false;
        return __m;
    }

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    bool owns_lock() const _NOEXCEPT {return __owns_;}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    _LIBCPP_EXPLICIT
        operator bool () const _NOEXCEPT {return __owns_;}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
    mutex_type* mutex() const _NOEXCEPT {return __m_;}
};

template <class _Mutex>
void
unique_lock<_Mutex>::lock()
{
    if (__m_ == nullptr)
        __throw_system_error(EPERM, "unique_lock::lock: references null mutex");
    if (__owns_)
        __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "unique_lock::lock: already locked");
    __m_->lock();
    __owns_ = true;
}

template <class _Mutex>
bool
unique_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock()
{
    if (__m_ == nullptr)
        __throw_system_error(EPERM, "unique_lock::try_lock: references null mutex");
    if (__owns_)
        __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "unique_lock::try_lock: already locked");
    __owns_ = __m_->try_lock();
    return __owns_;
}

template <class _Mutex>
template <class _Rep, class _Period>
bool
unique_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock_for(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
{
    if (__m_ == nullptr)
        __throw_system_error(EPERM, "unique_lock::try_lock_for: references null mutex");
    if (__owns_)
        __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "unique_lock::try_lock_for: already locked");
    __owns_ = __m_->try_lock_for(__d);
    return __owns_;
}

template <class _Mutex>
template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
bool
unique_lock<_Mutex>::try_lock_until(const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
{
    if (__m_ == nullptr)
        __throw_system_error(EPERM, "unique_lock::try_lock_until: references null mutex");
    if (__owns_)
        __throw_system_error(EDEADLK, "unique_lock::try_lock_until: already locked");
    __owns_ = __m_->try_lock_until(__t);
    return __owns_;
}

template <class _Mutex>
void
unique_lock<_Mutex>::unlock()
{
    if (!__owns_)
        __throw_system_error(EPERM, "unique_lock::unlock: not locked");
    __m_->unlock();
    __owns_ = false;
}

template <class _Mutex>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
void
swap(unique_lock<_Mutex>& __x, unique_lock<_Mutex>& __y) _NOEXCEPT
    {__x.swap(__y);}

struct _LIBCPP_VISIBLE cv_status
{
    enum __lx {
        no_timeout,
        timeout
    };

    __lx __v_;

    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY cv_status(__lx __v) : __v_(__v) {}
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY operator int() const {return __v_;}

};

class _LIBCPP_VISIBLE condition_variable
{
    pthread_cond_t __cv_;
public:
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_CONSTEXPR
    constexpr condition_variable() : __cv_(PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER) {}
#else
    condition_variable() {__cv_ = (pthread_cond_t)PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;}
#endif
    ~condition_variable();

private:
    condition_variable(const condition_variable&); // = delete;
    condition_variable& operator=(const condition_variable&); // = delete;

public:
    void notify_one() _NOEXCEPT;
    void notify_all() _NOEXCEPT;

    void wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk);
    template <class _Predicate>
        void wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, _Predicate __pred);

    template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
        cv_status
        wait_until(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                   const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t);

    template <class _Clock, class _Duration, class _Predicate>
        bool
        wait_until(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                   const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t,
                   _Predicate __pred);

    template <class _Rep, class _Period>
        cv_status
        wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                 const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d);

    template <class _Rep, class _Period, class _Predicate>
        bool
        wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                 const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d,
                 _Predicate __pred);

    typedef pthread_cond_t* native_handle_type;
    _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY native_handle_type native_handle() {return &__cv_;}

private:
    void __do_timed_wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                 chrono::time_point<chrono::system_clock, chrono::nanoseconds>);
};

template <class _To, class _Rep, class _Period>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
typename enable_if
<
    chrono::__is_duration<_To>::value,
    _To
>::type
__ceil(chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period> __d)
{
    using namespace chrono;
    _To __r = duration_cast<_To>(__d);
    if (__r < __d)
        ++__r;
    return __r;
}

template <class _Predicate>
void
condition_variable::wait(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk, _Predicate __pred)
{
    while (!__pred())
        wait(__lk);
}

template <class _Clock, class _Duration>
cv_status
condition_variable::wait_until(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                               const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t)
{
    using namespace chrono;
    wait_for(__lk, __t - _Clock::now());
    return _Clock::now() < __t ? cv_status::no_timeout : cv_status::timeout;
}

template <class _Clock, class _Duration, class _Predicate>
bool
condition_variable::wait_until(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                   const chrono::time_point<_Clock, _Duration>& __t,
                   _Predicate __pred)
{
    while (!__pred())
    {
        if (wait_until(__lk, __t) == cv_status::timeout)
            return __pred();
    }
    return true;
}

template <class _Rep, class _Period>
cv_status
condition_variable::wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                             const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
{
    using namespace chrono;
    if (__d <= __d.zero())
        return cv_status::timeout;
    typedef time_point<system_clock, duration<long double, nano> > __sys_tpf;
    typedef time_point<system_clock, nanoseconds> __sys_tpi;
    __sys_tpf _Max = __sys_tpi::max();
    system_clock::time_point __s_now = system_clock::now();
    steady_clock::time_point __c_now = steady_clock::now();
    if (_Max - __d > __s_now)
        __do_timed_wait(__lk, __s_now + __ceil<nanoseconds>(__d));
    else
        __do_timed_wait(__lk, __sys_tpi::max());
    return steady_clock::now() - __c_now < __d ? cv_status::no_timeout :
                                                 cv_status::timeout;
}

template <class _Rep, class _Period, class _Predicate>
inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
bool
condition_variable::wait_for(unique_lock<mutex>& __lk,
                             const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d,
                             _Predicate __pred)
{
    return wait_until(__lk, chrono::steady_clock::now() + __d,
                      _VSTD::move(__pred));
}

_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD

#endif  // _LIBCPP___MUTEX_BASE