| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| // |
| // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. |
| // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception |
| // |
| // |
| // This file implements the "Exception Handling APIs" |
| // https://itanium-cxx-abi.github.io/cxx-abi/abi-eh.html |
| // |
| //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| |
| #include "cxxabi.h" |
| |
| #include <exception> // for std::terminate |
| #include <string.h> // for memset |
| #include "cxa_exception.h" |
| #include "cxa_handlers.h" |
| #include "fallback_malloc.h" |
| #include "include/atomic_support.h" // from libc++ |
| |
| #if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) |
| #include <sanitizer/asan_interface.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| // +---------------------------+-----------------------------+---------------+ |
| // | __cxa_exception | _Unwind_Exception CLNGC++\0 | thrown object | |
| // +---------------------------+-----------------------------+---------------+ |
| // ^ |
| // | |
| // +-------------------------------------------------------+ |
| // | |
| // +---------------------------+-----------------------------+ |
| // | __cxa_dependent_exception | _Unwind_Exception CLNGC++\1 | |
| // +---------------------------+-----------------------------+ |
| |
| namespace __cxxabiv1 { |
| |
| // Utility routines |
| static |
| inline |
| __cxa_exception* |
| cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(void* thrown_object) |
| { |
| return static_cast<__cxa_exception*>(thrown_object) - 1; |
| } |
| |
| // Note: This is never called when exception_header is masquerading as a |
| // __cxa_dependent_exception. |
| static |
| inline |
| void* |
| thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(__cxa_exception* exception_header) |
| { |
| return static_cast<void*>(exception_header + 1); |
| } |
| |
| // Get the exception object from the unwind pointer. |
| // Relies on the structure layout, where the unwind pointer is right in |
| // front of the user's exception object |
| static |
| inline |
| __cxa_exception* |
| cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) |
| { |
| return cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(unwind_exception + 1 ); |
| } |
| |
| // Round s up to next multiple of a. |
| static inline |
| size_t aligned_allocation_size(size_t s, size_t a) { |
| return (s + a - 1) & ~(a - 1); |
| } |
| |
| static inline |
| size_t cxa_exception_size_from_exception_thrown_size(size_t size) { |
| return aligned_allocation_size(size + sizeof (__cxa_exception), |
| alignof(__cxa_exception)); |
| } |
| |
| void __setExceptionClass(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception, uint64_t newValue) { |
| ::memcpy(&unwind_exception->exception_class, &newValue, sizeof(newValue)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void setOurExceptionClass(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) { |
| __setExceptionClass(unwind_exception, kOurExceptionClass); |
| } |
| |
| static void setDependentExceptionClass(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) { |
| __setExceptionClass(unwind_exception, kOurDependentExceptionClass); |
| } |
| |
| // Is it one of ours? |
| uint64_t __getExceptionClass(const _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) { |
| // On x86 and some ARM unwinders, unwind_exception->exception_class is |
| // a uint64_t. On other ARM unwinders, it is a char[8]. |
| // See: http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ihi0038b/IHI0038B_ehabi.pdf |
| // So we just copy it into a uint64_t to be sure. |
| uint64_t exClass; |
| ::memcpy(&exClass, &unwind_exception->exception_class, sizeof(exClass)); |
| return exClass; |
| } |
| |
| bool __isOurExceptionClass(const _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) { |
| return (__getExceptionClass(unwind_exception) & get_vendor_and_language) == |
| (kOurExceptionClass & get_vendor_and_language); |
| } |
| |
| static bool isDependentException(_Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) { |
| return (__getExceptionClass(unwind_exception) & 0xFF) == 0x01; |
| } |
| |
| // This does not need to be atomic |
| static inline int incrementHandlerCount(__cxa_exception *exception) { |
| return ++exception->handlerCount; |
| } |
| |
| // This does not need to be atomic |
| static inline int decrementHandlerCount(__cxa_exception *exception) { |
| return --exception->handlerCount; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| If reason isn't _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, then the terminateHandler |
| stored in exc is called. Otherwise the exceptionDestructor stored in |
| exc is called, and then the memory for the exception is deallocated. |
| |
| This is never called for a __cxa_dependent_exception. |
| */ |
| static |
| void |
| exception_cleanup_func(_Unwind_Reason_Code reason, _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) |
| { |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception(unwind_exception); |
| if (_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT != reason) |
| std::__terminate(exception_header->terminateHandler); |
| // Just in case there exists a dependent exception that is pointing to this, |
| // check the reference count and only destroy this if that count goes to zero. |
| __cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(unwind_exception + 1); |
| } |
| |
| static _LIBCXXABI_NORETURN void failed_throw(__cxa_exception* exception_header) { |
| // Section 2.5.3 says: |
| // * For purposes of this ABI, several things are considered exception handlers: |
| // ** A terminate() call due to a throw. |
| // and |
| // * Upon entry, Following initialization of the catch parameter, |
| // a handler must call: |
| // * void *__cxa_begin_catch(void *exceptionObject ); |
| (void) __cxa_begin_catch(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| std::__terminate(exception_header->terminateHandler); |
| } |
| |
| // Return the offset of the __cxa_exception header from the start of the |
| // allocated buffer. If __cxa_exception's alignment is smaller than the maximum |
| // useful alignment for the target machine, padding has to be inserted before |
| // the header to ensure the thrown object that follows the header is |
| // sufficiently aligned. This happens if _Unwind_exception isn't double-word |
| // aligned (on Darwin, for example). |
| static size_t get_cxa_exception_offset() { |
| struct S { |
| } __attribute__((aligned)); |
| |
| // Compute the maximum alignment for the target machine. |
| constexpr size_t alignment = alignof(S); |
| constexpr size_t excp_size = sizeof(__cxa_exception); |
| constexpr size_t aligned_size = |
| (excp_size + alignment - 1) / alignment * alignment; |
| constexpr size_t offset = aligned_size - excp_size; |
| static_assert((offset == 0 || alignof(_Unwind_Exception) < alignment), |
| "offset is non-zero only if _Unwind_Exception isn't aligned"); |
| return offset; |
| } |
| |
| extern "C" { |
| |
| // Allocate a __cxa_exception object, and zero-fill it. |
| // Reserve "thrown_size" bytes on the end for the user's exception |
| // object. Zero-fill the object. If memory can't be allocated, call |
| // std::terminate. Return a pointer to the memory to be used for the |
| // user's exception object. |
| void *__cxa_allocate_exception(size_t thrown_size) throw() { |
| size_t actual_size = cxa_exception_size_from_exception_thrown_size(thrown_size); |
| |
| // Allocate extra space before the __cxa_exception header to ensure the |
| // start of the thrown object is sufficiently aligned. |
| size_t header_offset = get_cxa_exception_offset(); |
| char *raw_buffer = |
| (char *)__aligned_malloc_with_fallback(header_offset + actual_size); |
| if (NULL == raw_buffer) |
| std::terminate(); |
| __cxa_exception *exception_header = |
| static_cast<__cxa_exception *>((void *)(raw_buffer + header_offset)); |
| ::memset(exception_header, 0, actual_size); |
| return thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(exception_header); |
| } |
| |
| |
| // Free a __cxa_exception object allocated with __cxa_allocate_exception. |
| void __cxa_free_exception(void *thrown_object) throw() { |
| // Compute the size of the padding before the header. |
| size_t header_offset = get_cxa_exception_offset(); |
| char *raw_buffer = |
| ((char *)cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object)) - header_offset; |
| __aligned_free_with_fallback((void *)raw_buffer); |
| } |
| |
| |
| // This function shall allocate a __cxa_dependent_exception and |
| // return a pointer to it. (Really to the object, not past its' end). |
| // Otherwise, it will work like __cxa_allocate_exception. |
| void * __cxa_allocate_dependent_exception () { |
| size_t actual_size = sizeof(__cxa_dependent_exception); |
| void *ptr = __aligned_malloc_with_fallback(actual_size); |
| if (NULL == ptr) |
| std::terminate(); |
| ::memset(ptr, 0, actual_size); |
| return ptr; |
| } |
| |
| |
| // This function shall free a dependent_exception. |
| // It does not affect the reference count of the primary exception. |
| void __cxa_free_dependent_exception (void * dependent_exception) { |
| __aligned_free_with_fallback(dependent_exception); |
| } |
| |
| |
| // 2.4.3 Throwing the Exception Object |
| /* |
| After constructing the exception object with the throw argument value, |
| the generated code calls the __cxa_throw runtime library routine. This |
| routine never returns. |
| |
| The __cxa_throw routine will do the following: |
| |
| * Obtain the __cxa_exception header from the thrown exception object address, |
| which can be computed as follows: |
| __cxa_exception *header = ((__cxa_exception *) thrown_exception - 1); |
| * Save the current unexpected_handler and terminate_handler in the __cxa_exception header. |
| * Save the tinfo and dest arguments in the __cxa_exception header. |
| * Set the exception_class field in the unwind header. This is a 64-bit value |
| representing the ASCII string "XXXXC++\0", where "XXXX" is a |
| vendor-dependent string. That is, for implementations conforming to this |
| ABI, the low-order 4 bytes of this 64-bit value will be "C++\0". |
| * Increment the uncaught_exception flag. |
| * Call _Unwind_RaiseException in the system unwind library, Its argument is the |
| pointer to the thrown exception, which __cxa_throw itself received as an argument. |
| __Unwind_RaiseException begins the process of stack unwinding, described |
| in Section 2.5. In special cases, such as an inability to find a |
| handler, _Unwind_RaiseException may return. In that case, __cxa_throw |
| will call terminate, assuming that there was no handler for the |
| exception. |
| */ |
| void |
| __cxa_throw(void *thrown_object, std::type_info *tinfo, void (*dest)(void *)) { |
| __cxa_eh_globals *globals = __cxa_get_globals(); |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object); |
| |
| exception_header->unexpectedHandler = std::get_unexpected(); |
| exception_header->terminateHandler = std::get_terminate(); |
| exception_header->exceptionType = tinfo; |
| exception_header->exceptionDestructor = dest; |
| setOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| exception_header->referenceCount = 1; // This is a newly allocated exception, no need for thread safety. |
| globals->uncaughtExceptions += 1; // Not atomically, since globals are thread-local |
| |
| exception_header->unwindHeader.exception_cleanup = exception_cleanup_func; |
| |
| #if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) |
| // Inform the ASan runtime that now might be a good time to clean stuff up. |
| __asan_handle_no_return(); |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__ |
| _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| #else |
| _Unwind_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| #endif |
| // This only happens when there is no handler, or some unexpected unwinding |
| // error happens. |
| failed_throw(exception_header); |
| } |
| |
| |
| // 2.5.3 Exception Handlers |
| /* |
| The adjusted pointer is computed by the personality routine during phase 1 |
| and saved in the exception header (either __cxa_exception or |
| __cxa_dependent_exception). |
| |
| Requires: exception is native |
| */ |
| void *__cxa_get_exception_ptr(void *unwind_exception) throw() { |
| #if defined(_LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI) |
| return reinterpret_cast<void*>( |
| static_cast<_Unwind_Control_Block*>(unwind_exception)->barrier_cache.bitpattern[0]); |
| #else |
| return cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception( |
| static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_exception))->adjustedPtr; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(_LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI) |
| /* |
| The routine to be called before the cleanup. This will save __cxa_exception in |
| __cxa_eh_globals, so that __cxa_end_cleanup() can recover later. |
| */ |
| bool __cxa_begin_cleanup(void *unwind_arg) throw() { |
| _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception = static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_arg); |
| __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals(); |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = |
| cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception(unwind_exception); |
| |
| if (__isOurExceptionClass(unwind_exception)) |
| { |
| if (0 == exception_header->propagationCount) |
| { |
| exception_header->nextPropagatingException = globals->propagatingExceptions; |
| globals->propagatingExceptions = exception_header; |
| } |
| ++exception_header->propagationCount; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| // If the propagatingExceptions stack is not empty, since we can't |
| // chain the foreign exception, terminate it. |
| if (NULL != globals->propagatingExceptions) |
| std::terminate(); |
| globals->propagatingExceptions = exception_header; |
| } |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| The routine to be called after the cleanup has been performed. It will get the |
| propagating __cxa_exception from __cxa_eh_globals, and continue the stack |
| unwinding with _Unwind_Resume. |
| |
| According to ARM EHABI 8.4.1, __cxa_end_cleanup() should not clobber any |
| register, thus we have to write this function in assembly so that we can save |
| {r1, r2, r3}. We don't have to save r0 because it is the return value and the |
| first argument to _Unwind_Resume(). The function also saves/restores r4 to |
| keep the stack aligned and to provide a temp register. _Unwind_Resume never |
| returns and we need to keep the original lr so just branch to it. When |
| targeting bare metal, the function also clobbers ip/r12 to hold the address of |
| _Unwind_Resume, which may be too far away for an ordinary branch. |
| */ |
| __attribute__((used)) static _Unwind_Exception * |
| __cxa_end_cleanup_impl() |
| { |
| __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals(); |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->propagatingExceptions; |
| if (NULL == exception_header) |
| { |
| // It seems that __cxa_begin_cleanup() is not called properly. |
| // We have no choice but terminate the program now. |
| std::terminate(); |
| } |
| |
| if (__isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader)) |
| { |
| --exception_header->propagationCount; |
| if (0 == exception_header->propagationCount) |
| { |
| globals->propagatingExceptions = exception_header->nextPropagatingException; |
| exception_header->nextPropagatingException = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| globals->propagatingExceptions = NULL; |
| } |
| return &exception_header->unwindHeader; |
| } |
| |
| asm(" .pushsection .text.__cxa_end_cleanup,\"ax\",%progbits\n" |
| " .globl __cxa_end_cleanup\n" |
| " .type __cxa_end_cleanup,%function\n" |
| "__cxa_end_cleanup:\n" |
| #if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_BTI_DEFAULT) |
| " bti\n" |
| #endif |
| " push {r1, r2, r3, r4}\n" |
| " mov r4, lr\n" |
| " bl __cxa_end_cleanup_impl\n" |
| " mov lr, r4\n" |
| #if defined(LIBCXXABI_BAREMETAL) |
| " ldr r4, =_Unwind_Resume\n" |
| " mov ip, r4\n" |
| #endif |
| " pop {r1, r2, r3, r4}\n" |
| #if defined(LIBCXXABI_BAREMETAL) |
| " bx ip\n" |
| #else |
| " b _Unwind_Resume\n" |
| #endif |
| " .popsection"); |
| #endif // defined(_LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI) |
| |
| /* |
| This routine can catch foreign or native exceptions. If native, the exception |
| can be a primary or dependent variety. This routine may remain blissfully |
| ignorant of whether the native exception is primary or dependent. |
| |
| If the exception is native: |
| * Increment's the exception's handler count. |
| * Push the exception on the stack of currently-caught exceptions if it is not |
| already there (from a rethrow). |
| * Decrements the uncaught_exception count. |
| * Returns the adjusted pointer to the exception object, which is stored in |
| the __cxa_exception by the personality routine. |
| |
| If the exception is foreign, this means it did not originate from one of throw |
| routines. The foreign exception does not necessarily have a __cxa_exception |
| header. However we can catch it here with a catch (...), or with a call |
| to terminate or unexpected during unwinding. |
| * Do not try to increment the exception's handler count, we don't know where |
| it is. |
| * Push the exception on the stack of currently-caught exceptions only if the |
| stack is empty. The foreign exception has no way to link to the current |
| top of stack. If the stack is not empty, call terminate. Even with an |
| empty stack, this is hacked in by pushing a pointer to an imaginary |
| __cxa_exception block in front of the foreign exception. It would be better |
| if the __cxa_eh_globals structure had a stack of _Unwind_Exception, but it |
| doesn't. It has a stack of __cxa_exception (which has a next* in it). |
| * Do not decrement the uncaught_exception count because we didn't increment it |
| in __cxa_throw (or one of our rethrow functions). |
| * If we haven't terminated, assume the exception object is just past the |
| _Unwind_Exception and return a pointer to that. |
| */ |
| void* |
| __cxa_begin_catch(void* unwind_arg) throw() |
| { |
| _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception = static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_arg); |
| bool native_exception = __isOurExceptionClass(unwind_exception); |
| __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals(); |
| // exception_header is a hackish offset from a foreign exception, but it |
| // works as long as we're careful not to try to access any __cxa_exception |
| // parts. |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = |
| cxa_exception_from_exception_unwind_exception |
| ( |
| static_cast<_Unwind_Exception*>(unwind_exception) |
| ); |
| if (native_exception) |
| { |
| // Increment the handler count, removing the flag about being rethrown |
| exception_header->handlerCount = exception_header->handlerCount < 0 ? |
| -exception_header->handlerCount + 1 : exception_header->handlerCount + 1; |
| // place the exception on the top of the stack if it's not already |
| // there by a previous rethrow |
| if (exception_header != globals->caughtExceptions) |
| { |
| exception_header->nextException = globals->caughtExceptions; |
| globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header; |
| } |
| globals->uncaughtExceptions -= 1; // Not atomically, since globals are thread-local |
| #if defined(_LIBCXXABI_ARM_EHABI) |
| return reinterpret_cast<void*>(exception_header->unwindHeader.barrier_cache.bitpattern[0]); |
| #else |
| return exception_header->adjustedPtr; |
| #endif |
| } |
| // Else this is a foreign exception |
| // If the caughtExceptions stack is not empty, terminate |
| if (globals->caughtExceptions != 0) |
| std::terminate(); |
| // Push the foreign exception on to the stack |
| globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header; |
| return unwind_exception + 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| Upon exit for any reason, a handler must call: |
| void __cxa_end_catch (); |
| |
| This routine can be called for either a native or foreign exception. |
| For a native exception: |
| * Locates the most recently caught exception and decrements its handler count. |
| * Removes the exception from the caught exception stack, if the handler count goes to zero. |
| * If the handler count goes down to zero, and the exception was not re-thrown |
| by throw, it locates the primary exception (which may be the same as the one |
| it's handling) and decrements its reference count. If that reference count |
| goes to zero, the function destroys the exception. In any case, if the current |
| exception is a dependent exception, it destroys that. |
| |
| For a foreign exception: |
| * If it has been rethrown, there is nothing to do. |
| * Otherwise delete the exception and pop the catch stack to empty. |
| */ |
| void __cxa_end_catch() { |
| static_assert(sizeof(__cxa_exception) == sizeof(__cxa_dependent_exception), |
| "sizeof(__cxa_exception) must be equal to " |
| "sizeof(__cxa_dependent_exception)"); |
| static_assert(__builtin_offsetof(__cxa_exception, referenceCount) == |
| __builtin_offsetof(__cxa_dependent_exception, |
| primaryException), |
| "the layout of __cxa_exception must match the layout of " |
| "__cxa_dependent_exception"); |
| static_assert(__builtin_offsetof(__cxa_exception, handlerCount) == |
| __builtin_offsetof(__cxa_dependent_exception, handlerCount), |
| "the layout of __cxa_exception must match the layout of " |
| "__cxa_dependent_exception"); |
| __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast(); // __cxa_get_globals called in __cxa_begin_catch |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions; |
| // If we've rethrown a foreign exception, then globals->caughtExceptions |
| // will have been made an empty stack by __cxa_rethrow() and there is |
| // nothing more to be done. Do nothing! |
| if (NULL != exception_header) |
| { |
| bool native_exception = __isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| if (native_exception) |
| { |
| // This is a native exception |
| if (exception_header->handlerCount < 0) |
| { |
| // The exception has been rethrown by __cxa_rethrow, so don't delete it |
| if (0 == incrementHandlerCount(exception_header)) |
| { |
| // Remove from the chain of uncaught exceptions |
| globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header->nextException; |
| // but don't destroy |
| } |
| // Keep handlerCount negative in case there are nested catch's |
| // that need to be told that this exception is rethrown. Don't |
| // erase this rethrow flag until the exception is recaught. |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| // The native exception has not been rethrown |
| if (0 == decrementHandlerCount(exception_header)) |
| { |
| // Remove from the chain of uncaught exceptions |
| globals->caughtExceptions = exception_header->nextException; |
| // Destroy this exception, being careful to distinguish |
| // between dependent and primary exceptions |
| if (isDependentException(&exception_header->unwindHeader)) |
| { |
| // Reset exception_header to primaryException and deallocate the dependent exception |
| __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header = |
| reinterpret_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(exception_header); |
| exception_header = |
| cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(dep_exception_header->primaryException); |
| __cxa_free_dependent_exception(dep_exception_header); |
| } |
| // Destroy the primary exception only if its referenceCount goes to 0 |
| // (this decrement must be atomic) |
| __cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(exception_header)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| // The foreign exception has not been rethrown. Pop the stack |
| // and delete it. If there are nested catch's and they try |
| // to touch a foreign exception in any way, that is undefined |
| // behavior. They likely can't since the only way to catch |
| // a foreign exception is with catch (...)! |
| _Unwind_DeleteException(&globals->caughtExceptions->unwindHeader); |
| globals->caughtExceptions = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| // Note: exception_header may be masquerading as a __cxa_dependent_exception |
| // and that's ok. exceptionType is there too. |
| // However watch out for foreign exceptions. Return null for them. |
| std::type_info *__cxa_current_exception_type() { |
| // get the current exception |
| __cxa_eh_globals *globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast(); |
| if (NULL == globals) |
| return NULL; // If there have never been any exceptions, there are none now. |
| __cxa_exception *exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions; |
| if (NULL == exception_header) |
| return NULL; // No current exception |
| if (!__isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader)) |
| return NULL; |
| return exception_header->exceptionType; |
| } |
| |
| // 2.5.4 Rethrowing Exceptions |
| /* This routine can rethrow native or foreign exceptions. |
| If the exception is native: |
| * marks the exception object on top of the caughtExceptions stack |
| (in an implementation-defined way) as being rethrown. |
| * If the caughtExceptions stack is empty, it calls terminate() |
| (see [C++FDIS] [except.throw], 15.1.8). |
| * It then calls _Unwind_RaiseException which should not return |
| (terminate if it does). |
| Note: exception_header may be masquerading as a __cxa_dependent_exception |
| and that's ok. |
| */ |
| void __cxa_rethrow() { |
| __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals(); |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions; |
| if (NULL == exception_header) |
| std::terminate(); // throw; called outside of a exception handler |
| bool native_exception = __isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| if (native_exception) |
| { |
| // Mark the exception as being rethrown (reverse the effects of __cxa_begin_catch) |
| exception_header->handlerCount = -exception_header->handlerCount; |
| globals->uncaughtExceptions += 1; |
| // __cxa_end_catch will remove this exception from the caughtExceptions stack if necessary |
| } |
| else // this is a foreign exception |
| { |
| // The only way to communicate to __cxa_end_catch that we've rethrown |
| // a foreign exception, so don't delete us, is to pop the stack here |
| // which must be empty afterwards. Then __cxa_end_catch will do |
| // nothing |
| globals->caughtExceptions = 0; |
| } |
| #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__ |
| _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| #else |
| _Unwind_RaiseException(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| #endif |
| |
| // If we get here, some kind of unwinding error has occurred. |
| // There is some weird code generation bug happening with |
| // Apple clang version 4.0 (tags/Apple/clang-418.0.2) (based on LLVM 3.1svn) |
| // If we call failed_throw here. Turns up with -O2 or higher, and -Os. |
| __cxa_begin_catch(&exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| if (native_exception) |
| std::__terminate(exception_header->terminateHandler); |
| // Foreign exception: can't get exception_header->terminateHandler |
| std::terminate(); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| If thrown_object is not null, atomically increment the referenceCount field |
| of the __cxa_exception header associated with the thrown object referred to |
| by thrown_object. |
| |
| Requires: If thrown_object is not NULL, it is a native exception. |
| */ |
| void |
| __cxa_increment_exception_refcount(void *thrown_object) throw() { |
| if (thrown_object != NULL ) |
| { |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object); |
| std::__libcpp_atomic_add(&exception_header->referenceCount, size_t(1)); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| If thrown_object is not null, atomically decrement the referenceCount field |
| of the __cxa_exception header associated with the thrown object referred to |
| by thrown_object. If the referenceCount drops to zero, destroy and |
| deallocate the exception. |
| |
| Requires: If thrown_object is not NULL, it is a native exception. |
| */ |
| _LIBCXXABI_NO_CFI |
| void __cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(void *thrown_object) throw() { |
| if (thrown_object != NULL ) |
| { |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object); |
| if (std::__libcpp_atomic_add(&exception_header->referenceCount, size_t(-1)) == 0) |
| { |
| if (NULL != exception_header->exceptionDestructor) |
| exception_header->exceptionDestructor(thrown_object); |
| __cxa_free_exception(thrown_object); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| Returns a pointer to the thrown object (if any) at the top of the |
| caughtExceptions stack. Atomically increment the exception's referenceCount. |
| If there is no such thrown object or if the thrown object is foreign, |
| returns null. |
| |
| We can use __cxa_get_globals_fast here to get the globals because if there have |
| been no exceptions thrown, ever, on this thread, we can return NULL without |
| the need to allocate the exception-handling globals. |
| */ |
| void *__cxa_current_primary_exception() throw() { |
| // get the current exception |
| __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast(); |
| if (NULL == globals) |
| return NULL; // If there are no globals, there is no exception |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = globals->caughtExceptions; |
| if (NULL == exception_header) |
| return NULL; // No current exception |
| if (!__isOurExceptionClass(&exception_header->unwindHeader)) |
| return NULL; // Can't capture a foreign exception (no way to refcount it) |
| if (isDependentException(&exception_header->unwindHeader)) { |
| __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header = |
| reinterpret_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(exception_header); |
| exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(dep_exception_header->primaryException); |
| } |
| void* thrown_object = thrown_object_from_cxa_exception(exception_header); |
| __cxa_increment_exception_refcount(thrown_object); |
| return thrown_object; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| If reason isn't _URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, then the terminateHandler |
| stored in exc is called. Otherwise the referenceCount stored in the |
| primary exception is decremented, destroying the primary if necessary. |
| Finally the dependent exception is destroyed. |
| */ |
| static |
| void |
| dependent_exception_cleanup(_Unwind_Reason_Code reason, _Unwind_Exception* unwind_exception) |
| { |
| __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header = |
| reinterpret_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(unwind_exception + 1) - 1; |
| if (_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT != reason) |
| std::__terminate(dep_exception_header->terminateHandler); |
| __cxa_decrement_exception_refcount(dep_exception_header->primaryException); |
| __cxa_free_dependent_exception(dep_exception_header); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| If thrown_object is not null, allocate, initialize and throw a dependent |
| exception. |
| */ |
| void |
| __cxa_rethrow_primary_exception(void* thrown_object) |
| { |
| if ( thrown_object != NULL ) |
| { |
| // thrown_object guaranteed to be native because |
| // __cxa_current_primary_exception returns NULL for foreign exceptions |
| __cxa_exception* exception_header = cxa_exception_from_thrown_object(thrown_object); |
| __cxa_dependent_exception* dep_exception_header = |
| static_cast<__cxa_dependent_exception*>(__cxa_allocate_dependent_exception()); |
| dep_exception_header->primaryException = thrown_object; |
| __cxa_increment_exception_refcount(thrown_object); |
| dep_exception_header->exceptionType = exception_header->exceptionType; |
| dep_exception_header->unexpectedHandler = std::get_unexpected(); |
| dep_exception_header->terminateHandler = std::get_terminate(); |
| setDependentExceptionClass(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| __cxa_get_globals()->uncaughtExceptions += 1; |
| dep_exception_header->unwindHeader.exception_cleanup = dependent_exception_cleanup; |
| #ifdef __USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__ |
| _Unwind_SjLj_RaiseException(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| #else |
| _Unwind_RaiseException(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| #endif |
| // Some sort of unwinding error. Note that terminate is a handler. |
| __cxa_begin_catch(&dep_exception_header->unwindHeader); |
| } |
| // If we return client will call terminate() |
| } |
| |
| bool |
| __cxa_uncaught_exception() throw() { return __cxa_uncaught_exceptions() != 0; } |
| |
| unsigned int |
| __cxa_uncaught_exceptions() throw() |
| { |
| // This does not report foreign exceptions in flight |
| __cxa_eh_globals* globals = __cxa_get_globals_fast(); |
| if (globals == 0) |
| return 0; |
| return globals->uncaughtExceptions; |
| } |
| |
| } // extern "C" |
| |
| } // abi |