| /* |
| * rdbmp.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1994-1995, Thomas G. Lane. |
| * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. |
| * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. |
| * |
| * This file contains routines to read input images in Microsoft "BMP" |
| * format (MS Windows 3.x, OS/2 1.x, and OS/2 2.x flavors). |
| * Currently, only 8-bit and 24-bit images are supported, not 1-bit or |
| * 4-bit (feeding such low-depth images into JPEG would be silly anyway). |
| * Also, we don't support RLE-compressed files. |
| * |
| * These routines may need modification for non-Unix environments or |
| * specialized applications. As they stand, they assume input from |
| * an ordinary stdio stream. They further assume that reading begins |
| * at the start of the file; start_input may need work if the |
| * user interface has already read some data (e.g., to determine that |
| * the file is indeed BMP format). |
| * |
| * This code contributed by James Arthur Boucher. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "cdjpeg.h" /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */ |
| |
| #ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED |
| |
| |
| /* Macros to deal with unsigned chars as efficiently as compiler allows */ |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_UNSIGNED_CHAR |
| typedef unsigned char U_CHAR; |
| #define UCH(x) ((int) (x)) |
| #else /* !HAVE_UNSIGNED_CHAR */ |
| #ifdef CHAR_IS_UNSIGNED |
| typedef char U_CHAR; |
| #define UCH(x) ((int) (x)) |
| #else |
| typedef char U_CHAR; |
| #define UCH(x) ((int) (x) & 0xFF) |
| #endif |
| #endif /* HAVE_UNSIGNED_CHAR */ |
| |
| |
| #define ReadOK(file,buffer,len) (JFREAD(file,buffer,len) == ((size_t) (len))) |
| |
| |
| /* Private version of data source object */ |
| |
| typedef struct _bmp_source_struct * bmp_source_ptr; |
| |
| typedef struct _bmp_source_struct { |
| struct cjpeg_source_struct pub; /* public fields */ |
| |
| j_compress_ptr cinfo; /* back link saves passing separate parm */ |
| |
| JSAMPARRAY colormap; /* BMP colormap (converted to my format) */ |
| |
| jvirt_sarray_ptr whole_image; /* Needed to reverse row order */ |
| JDIMENSION source_row; /* Current source row number */ |
| JDIMENSION row_width; /* Physical width of scanlines in file */ |
| |
| int bits_per_pixel; /* remembers 8- or 24-bit format */ |
| } bmp_source_struct; |
| |
| |
| LOCAL int |
| read_byte (bmp_source_ptr sinfo) |
| /* Read next byte from BMP file */ |
| { |
| register FILE *infile = sinfo->pub.input_file; |
| register int c; |
| |
| if ((c = getc(infile)) == EOF) |
| ERREXIT(sinfo->cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EOF); |
| return c; |
| } |
| |
| |
| LOCAL void |
| read_colormap (bmp_source_ptr sinfo, int cmaplen, int mapentrysize) |
| /* Read the colormap from a BMP file */ |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| switch (mapentrysize) { |
| case 3: |
| /* BGR format (occurs in OS/2 files) */ |
| for (i = 0; i < cmaplen; i++) { |
| sinfo->colormap[2][i] = (JSAMPLE) read_byte(sinfo); |
| sinfo->colormap[1][i] = (JSAMPLE) read_byte(sinfo); |
| sinfo->colormap[0][i] = (JSAMPLE) read_byte(sinfo); |
| } |
| break; |
| case 4: |
| /* BGR0 format (occurs in MS Windows files) */ |
| for (i = 0; i < cmaplen; i++) { |
| sinfo->colormap[2][i] = (JSAMPLE) read_byte(sinfo); |
| sinfo->colormap[1][i] = (JSAMPLE) read_byte(sinfo); |
| sinfo->colormap[0][i] = (JSAMPLE) read_byte(sinfo); |
| (void) read_byte(sinfo); |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| ERREXIT(sinfo->cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADCMAP); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Read one row of pixels. |
| * The image has been read into the whole_image array, but is otherwise |
| * unprocessed. We must read it out in top-to-bottom row order, and if |
| * it is an 8-bit image, we must expand colormapped pixels to 24bit format. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF JDIMENSION |
| get_8bit_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo) |
| /* This version is for reading 8-bit colormap indexes */ |
| { |
| bmp_source_ptr source = (bmp_source_ptr) sinfo; |
| register JSAMPARRAY colormap = source->colormap; |
| JSAMPARRAY image_ptr; |
| register int t; |
| register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr; |
| register JDIMENSION col; |
| |
| /* Fetch next row from virtual array */ |
| source->source_row--; |
| image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray) |
| ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->whole_image, |
| source->source_row, (JDIMENSION) 1, FALSE); |
| |
| /* Expand the colormap indexes to real data */ |
| inptr = image_ptr[0]; |
| outptr = source->pub.buffer[0]; |
| for (col = cinfo->image_width; col > 0; col--) { |
| t = GETJSAMPLE(*inptr++); |
| *outptr++ = colormap[0][t]; /* can omit GETJSAMPLE() safely */ |
| *outptr++ = colormap[1][t]; |
| *outptr++ = colormap[2][t]; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| METHODDEF JDIMENSION |
| get_24bit_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo) |
| /* This version is for reading 24-bit pixels */ |
| { |
| bmp_source_ptr source = (bmp_source_ptr) sinfo; |
| JSAMPARRAY image_ptr; |
| register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr; |
| register JDIMENSION col; |
| |
| /* Fetch next row from virtual array */ |
| source->source_row--; |
| image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray) |
| ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->whole_image, |
| source->source_row, (JDIMENSION) 1, FALSE); |
| |
| /* Transfer data. Note source values are in BGR order |
| * (even though Microsoft's own documents say the opposite). |
| */ |
| inptr = image_ptr[0]; |
| outptr = source->pub.buffer[0]; |
| for (col = cinfo->image_width; col > 0; col--) { |
| outptr[2] = *inptr++; /* can omit GETJSAMPLE() safely */ |
| outptr[1] = *inptr++; |
| outptr[0] = *inptr++; |
| outptr += 3; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * This method loads the image into whole_image during the first call on |
| * get_pixel_rows. The get_pixel_rows pointer is then adjusted to call |
| * get_8bit_row or get_24bit_row on subsequent calls. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF JDIMENSION |
| preload_image (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo) |
| { |
| bmp_source_ptr source = (bmp_source_ptr) sinfo; |
| register FILE *infile = source->pub.input_file; |
| register int c; |
| register JSAMPROW out_ptr; |
| JSAMPARRAY image_ptr; |
| JDIMENSION row, col; |
| cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress; |
| |
| /* Read the data into a virtual array in input-file row order. */ |
| for (row = 0; row < cinfo->image_height; row++) { |
| if (progress != NULL) { |
| progress->pub.pass_counter = (long) row; |
| progress->pub.pass_limit = (long) cinfo->image_height; |
| (*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo); |
| } |
| image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray) |
| ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, source->whole_image, |
| row, (JDIMENSION) 1, TRUE); |
| out_ptr = image_ptr[0]; |
| for (col = source->row_width; col > 0; col--) { |
| /* inline copy of read_byte() for speed */ |
| if ((c = getc(infile)) == EOF) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EOF); |
| *out_ptr++ = (JSAMPLE) c; |
| } |
| } |
| if (progress != NULL) |
| progress->completed_extra_passes++; |
| |
| /* Set up to read from the virtual array in top-to-bottom order */ |
| switch (source->bits_per_pixel) { |
| case 8: |
| source->pub.get_pixel_rows = get_8bit_row; |
| break; |
| case 24: |
| source->pub.get_pixel_rows = get_24bit_row; |
| break; |
| default: |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADDEPTH); |
| } |
| source->source_row = cinfo->image_height; |
| |
| /* And read the first row */ |
| return (*source->pub.get_pixel_rows) (cinfo, sinfo); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Read the file header; return image size and component count. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| start_input_bmp (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo) |
| { |
| bmp_source_ptr source = (bmp_source_ptr) sinfo; |
| U_CHAR bmpfileheader[14]; |
| U_CHAR bmpinfoheader[64]; |
| #define GET_2B(array,offset) ((unsigned int) UCH(array[offset]) + \ |
| (((unsigned int) UCH(array[offset+1])) << 8)) |
| #define GET_4B(array,offset) ((INT32) UCH(array[offset]) + \ |
| (((INT32) UCH(array[offset+1])) << 8) + \ |
| (((INT32) UCH(array[offset+2])) << 16) + \ |
| (((INT32) UCH(array[offset+3])) << 24)) |
| INT32 bfOffBits; |
| INT32 headerSize; |
| INT32 biWidth = 0; /* initialize to avoid compiler warning */ |
| INT32 biHeight = 0; |
| unsigned int biPlanes; |
| INT32 biCompression; |
| INT32 biXPelsPerMeter,biYPelsPerMeter; |
| INT32 biClrUsed = 0; |
| int mapentrysize = 0; /* 0 indicates no colormap */ |
| INT32 bPad; |
| JDIMENSION row_width; |
| |
| /* Read and verify the bitmap file header */ |
| if (! ReadOK(source->pub.input_file, bmpfileheader, 14)) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EOF); |
| if (GET_2B(bmpfileheader,0) != 0x4D42) /* 'BM' */ |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_NOT); |
| bfOffBits = (INT32) GET_4B(bmpfileheader,10); |
| /* We ignore the remaining fileheader fields */ |
| |
| /* The infoheader might be 12 bytes (OS/2 1.x), 40 bytes (Windows), |
| * or 64 bytes (OS/2 2.x). Check the first 4 bytes to find out which. |
| */ |
| if (! ReadOK(source->pub.input_file, bmpinfoheader, 4)) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EOF); |
| headerSize = (INT32) GET_4B(bmpinfoheader,0); |
| if (headerSize < 12 || headerSize > 64) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADHEADER); |
| if (! ReadOK(source->pub.input_file, bmpinfoheader+4, headerSize-4)) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_INPUT_EOF); |
| |
| switch ((int) headerSize) { |
| case 12: |
| /* Decode OS/2 1.x header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPCOREHEADER) */ |
| biWidth = (INT32) GET_2B(bmpinfoheader,4); |
| biHeight = (INT32) GET_2B(bmpinfoheader,6); |
| biPlanes = GET_2B(bmpinfoheader,8); |
| source->bits_per_pixel = (int) GET_2B(bmpinfoheader,10); |
| |
| switch (source->bits_per_pixel) { |
| case 8: /* colormapped image */ |
| mapentrysize = 3; /* OS/2 uses RGBTRIPLE colormap */ |
| TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_BMP_OS2_MAPPED, (int) biWidth, (int) biHeight); |
| break; |
| case 24: /* RGB image */ |
| TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_BMP_OS2, (int) biWidth, (int) biHeight); |
| break; |
| default: |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADDEPTH); |
| break; |
| } |
| if (biPlanes != 1) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADPLANES); |
| break; |
| case 40: |
| case 64: |
| /* Decode Windows 3.x header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPINFOHEADER) */ |
| /* or OS/2 2.x header, which has additional fields that we ignore */ |
| biWidth = GET_4B(bmpinfoheader,4); |
| biHeight = GET_4B(bmpinfoheader,8); |
| biPlanes = GET_2B(bmpinfoheader,12); |
| source->bits_per_pixel = (int) GET_2B(bmpinfoheader,14); |
| biCompression = GET_4B(bmpinfoheader,16); |
| biXPelsPerMeter = GET_4B(bmpinfoheader,24); |
| biYPelsPerMeter = GET_4B(bmpinfoheader,28); |
| biClrUsed = GET_4B(bmpinfoheader,32); |
| /* biSizeImage, biClrImportant fields are ignored */ |
| |
| switch (source->bits_per_pixel) { |
| case 8: /* colormapped image */ |
| mapentrysize = 4; /* Windows uses RGBQUAD colormap */ |
| TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_BMP_MAPPED, (int) biWidth, (int) biHeight); |
| break; |
| case 24: /* RGB image */ |
| TRACEMS2(cinfo, 1, JTRC_BMP, (int) biWidth, (int) biHeight); |
| break; |
| default: |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADDEPTH); |
| break; |
| } |
| if (biPlanes != 1) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADPLANES); |
| if (biCompression != 0) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_COMPRESSED); |
| |
| if (biXPelsPerMeter > 0 && biYPelsPerMeter > 0) { |
| /* Set JFIF density parameters from the BMP data */ |
| cinfo->X_density = (UINT16) (biXPelsPerMeter/100); /* 100 cm per meter */ |
| cinfo->Y_density = (UINT16) (biYPelsPerMeter/100); |
| cinfo->density_unit = 2; /* dots/cm */ |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADHEADER); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute distance to bitmap data --- will adjust for colormap below */ |
| bPad = bfOffBits - (headerSize + 14); |
| |
| /* Read the colormap, if any */ |
| if (mapentrysize > 0) { |
| if (biClrUsed <= 0) |
| biClrUsed = 256; /* assume it's 256 */ |
| else if (biClrUsed > 256) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADCMAP); |
| /* Allocate space to store the colormap */ |
| source->colormap = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray) |
| ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, |
| (JDIMENSION) biClrUsed, (JDIMENSION) 3); |
| /* and read it from the file */ |
| read_colormap(source, (int) biClrUsed, mapentrysize); |
| /* account for size of colormap */ |
| bPad -= biClrUsed * mapentrysize; |
| } |
| |
| /* Skip any remaining pad bytes */ |
| if (bPad < 0) /* incorrect bfOffBits value? */ |
| ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_BADHEADER); |
| while (--bPad >= 0) { |
| (void) read_byte(source); |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute row width in file, including padding to 4-byte boundary */ |
| if (source->bits_per_pixel == 24) |
| row_width = (JDIMENSION) (biWidth * 3); |
| else |
| row_width = (JDIMENSION) biWidth; |
| while ((row_width & 3) != 0) row_width++; |
| source->row_width = row_width; |
| |
| /* Allocate space for inversion array, prepare for preload pass */ |
| source->whole_image = (*cinfo->mem->request_virt_sarray) |
| ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, FALSE, |
| row_width, (JDIMENSION) biHeight, (JDIMENSION) 1); |
| source->pub.get_pixel_rows = preload_image; |
| if (cinfo->progress != NULL) { |
| cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr) cinfo->progress; |
| progress->total_extra_passes++; /* count file input as separate pass */ |
| } |
| |
| /* Allocate one-row buffer for returned data */ |
| source->pub.buffer = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray) |
| ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, |
| (JDIMENSION) (biWidth * 3), (JDIMENSION) 1); |
| source->pub.buffer_height = 1; |
| |
| cinfo->in_color_space = JCS_RGB; |
| cinfo->input_components = 3; |
| cinfo->data_precision = 8; |
| cinfo->image_width = (JDIMENSION) biWidth; |
| cinfo->image_height = (JDIMENSION) biHeight; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Finish up at the end of the file. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| finish_input_bmp (j_compress_ptr cinfo, cjpeg_source_ptr sinfo) |
| { |
| /* no work */ |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * The module selection routine for BMP format input. |
| */ |
| |
| GLOBAL cjpeg_source_ptr |
| jinit_read_bmp (j_compress_ptr cinfo) |
| { |
| bmp_source_ptr source; |
| |
| /* Create module interface object */ |
| source = (bmp_source_ptr) |
| (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, |
| SIZEOF(bmp_source_struct)); |
| source->cinfo = cinfo; /* make back link for subroutines */ |
| /* Fill in method ptrs, except get_pixel_rows which start_input sets */ |
| source->pub.start_input = start_input_bmp; |
| source->pub.finish_input = finish_input_bmp; |
| |
| return (cjpeg_source_ptr) source; |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* BMP_SUPPORTED */ |