| <!DOCTYPE html> |
| <html> |
| <!-- This is an automatically generated file. Do not edit. |
| zip_source_function.mdoc -- create data source from function |
| Copyright (C) 2004-2019 Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner |
| |
| This file is part of libzip, a library to manipulate ZIP archives. |
| The authors can be contacted at <libzip@nih.at> |
| |
| Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
| are met: |
| 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
| the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
| distribution. |
| 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote |
| products derived from this software without specific prior |
| written permission. |
| |
| THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS |
| OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED |
| WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE |
| ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY |
| DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE |
| GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
| INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER |
| IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR |
| OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN |
| IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| --> |
| <head> |
| <meta charset="utf-8"/> |
| <link rel="stylesheet" href="../nih-man.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> |
| <title>ZIP_SOURCE_FUNCTION(3)</title> |
| </head> |
| <body> |
| <table class="head"> |
| <tr> |
| <td class="head-ltitle">ZIP_SOURCE_FUNCTION(3)</td> |
| <td class="head-vol">Library Functions Manual</td> |
| <td class="head-rtitle">ZIP_SOURCE_FUNCTION(3)</td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| <div class="manual-text"> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="NAME"><a class="permalink" href="#NAME">NAME</a></h1> |
| <code class="Nm">zip_source_function</code>, |
| <code class="Nm">zip_source_function_create</code> — |
| <div class="Nd">create data source from function</div> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="LIBRARY"><a class="permalink" href="#LIBRARY">LIBRARY</a></h1> |
| libzip (-lzip) |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="SYNOPSIS"><a class="permalink" href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a></h1> |
| <code class="In">#include <<a class="In">zip.h</a>></code> |
| <p class="Pp"><var class="Ft">zip_source_t *</var> |
| <br/> |
| <code class="Fn">zip_source_function</code>(<var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">zip_t |
| *archive</var>, |
| <var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">zip_source_callback fn</var>, |
| <var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">void *userdata</var>);</p> |
| <p class="Pp"><var class="Ft">zip_source_t *</var> |
| <br/> |
| <code class="Fn">zip_source_function_create</code>(<var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">zip_source_callback |
| fn</var>, <var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">void *userdata</var>, |
| <var class="Fa" style="white-space: nowrap;">zip_error_t *error</var>);</p> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="DESCRIPTION"><a class="permalink" href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a></h1> |
| The functions <code class="Fn">zip_source_function</code>() and |
| <code class="Fn">zip_source_function_create</code>() creates a zip source from |
| the user-provided function <var class="Ar">fn</var>, which must be of the |
| following type: |
| <p class="Pp"><var class="Ft">typedef zip_int64_t</var> |
| <code class="Fn">(*zip_source_callback)</code>(<var class="Fa">void |
| *userdata</var>, <var class="Fa">void *data</var>, |
| <var class="Fa">zip_uint64_t len</var>, <var class="Fa">zip_source_cmd_t |
| cmd</var>);</p> |
| <p class="Pp"><var class="Ar">archive</var> or <var class="Ar">error</var> are |
| used for reporting errors and can be <code class="Dv">NULL</code>.</p> |
| <p class="Pp">When called by the library, the first argument is the |
| <var class="Ar">userdata</var> argument supplied to the function. The next |
| two arguments are a buffer <var class="Ar">data</var> of size |
| <var class="Ar">len</var> when data is passed in or expected to be returned, |
| or else <code class="Dv">NULL</code> and 0. The last argument, |
| <var class="Ar">cmd</var>, specifies which action the function should |
| perform.</p> |
| <p class="Pp">Depending on the uses, there are three useful sets of commands to |
| be supported by a <code class="Fn">zip_source_callback</code>():</p> |
| <dl class="Bl-tag"> |
| <dt>read source</dt> |
| <dd>Providing streamed data (for file data added to archives). Must support |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_OPEN</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_READ</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_CLOSE</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_STAT</code>, and |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ERROR</code>.</dd> |
| <dt>seekable read source</dt> |
| <dd>Same as previous, but from a source allowing reading from arbitrary |
| offsets (also for read-only zip archive). Must additionally support |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SEEK</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_TELL</code>, and |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SUPPORTS</code>.</dd> |
| <dt>read/write source</dt> |
| <dd>Same as previous, but additionally allowing writing (also for writable zip |
| archives). Must additionally support |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_BEGIN_WRITE</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_COMMIT_WRITE</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ROLLBACK_WRITE</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SEEK_WRITE</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_TELL_WRITE</code>, and |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_REMOVE</code>.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ACCEPT_EMPTY</code></h2> |
| Return 1 if an empty source should be accepted as a valid zip archive. This is |
| the default if this command is not supported by a source. File system backed |
| sources should return 0. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_BEGIN_WRITE</code></h2> |
| Prepare the source for writing. Use this to create any temporary file(s). |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_BEGIN_WRITE_CLONING</code></h2> |
| Prepare the source for writing, keeping the first <var class="Ar">len</var> |
| bytes of the original file. Only implement this command if it is more |
| efficient than copying the data, and if it does not destructively overwrite |
| the original file (you still have to be able to execute |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ROLLBACK_WRITE</code>). |
| <p class="Pp">The next write should happen at byte |
| <var class="Ar">offset</var>.</p> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_CLOSE</code></h2> |
| Reading is done. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_COMMIT_WRITE</code></h2> |
| Finish writing to the source. Replace the original data with the newly written |
| data. Clean up temporary files or internal buffers. Subsequently opening and |
| reading from the source should return the newly written data. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ERROR</code></h2> |
| Get error information. <var class="Ar">data</var> points to an array of two |
| ints, which should be filled with the libzip error code and the corresponding |
| system error code for the error that occurred. See |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_errors.html">zip_errors(3)</a> for details on the |
| error codes. If the source stores error information in a zip_error_t, use |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_error_to_data.html">zip_error_to_data(3)</a> and |
| return its return value. Otherwise, return 2 * sizeof(int). |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_FREE</code></h2> |
| Clean up and free all resources, including <var class="Ar">userdata</var>. The |
| callback function will not be called again. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_GET_FILE_ATTRIBUTES</code></h2> |
| Provide information about various data. Then the data should be put in the |
| appropriate entry in the passed <var class="Vt">zip_file_attributes_t</var> |
| argument, and the appropriate <code class="Dv">ZIP_FILE_ATTRIBUTES_*</code> |
| value must be or'ed into the <var class="Ar">valid</var> member to denote that |
| the corresponding data has been provided. A |
| <var class="Vt">zip_file_attributes_t</var> structure can be initialized using |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_file_attributes_init.html">zip_file_attributes_init(3)</a>. |
| <dl class="Bl-tag"> |
| <dt>ASCII mode</dt> |
| <dd>If a file is a plaintext file in ASCII. Can be used by extraction tools to |
| automatically convert line endings (part of the interal file attributes). |
| Member <var class="Ar">ascii</var>, flag |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_FILE_ATTRIBUTES_ASCII</code>.</dd> |
| <dt>General Purpose Bit Flags (limited to Compression Flags)</dt> |
| <dd>The general purpose bit flag in the zip in the local and central directory |
| headers contain information about the compression method. Member |
| <var class="Ar">general_purpose_bit_flags</var> and |
| <var class="Ar">general_purpose_bit_mask</var> to denote which members |
| have been set; flag |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_FILE_ATTRIBUTES_GENERAL_PURPOSE_BIT_FLAGS</code>.</dd> |
| <dt>External File Attributes</dt> |
| <dd>The external file attributes (usually operating system-specific). Member |
| <var class="Ar">external_file_attributes</var>, flag |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_FILE_ATTRIBUTES_EXTERNAL_FILE_ATTRIBUTES</code>.</dd> |
| <dt>Version Needed</dt> |
| <dd>A minimum version needed required to unpack this entry (in the usual |
| "major * 10 + minor" format). Member |
| <var class="Ar">version_needed</var>, flag |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_FILE_ATTRIBUTES_VERSION_NEEDED</code>.</dd> |
| <dt>Operating System</dt> |
| <dd>One of the operating systems as defined by the |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_OPSYS_*</code> variables (see |
| <span class="Pa">zip.h</span>). This value affects the interpretation of |
| the external file attributes. Member <var class="Ar">host_system</var>, |
| flag <code class="Dv">ZIP_FILE_ATTRIBUTES_HOST_SYSTEM</code>.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_OPEN</code></h2> |
| Prepare for reading. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_READ</code></h2> |
| Read data into the buffer <var class="Ar">data</var> of size |
| <var class="Ar">len</var>. Return the number of bytes placed into |
| <var class="Ar">data</var> on success, and zero for end-of-file. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_REMOVE</code></h2> |
| Remove the underlying file. This is called if a zip archive is empty when |
| closed. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ROLLBACK_WRITE</code></h2> |
| Abort writing to the source. Discard written data. Clean up temporary files or |
| internal buffers. Subsequently opening and reading from the source should |
| return the original data. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SEEK</code></h2> |
| Specify position to read next byte from, like |
| <a class="Xr" href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fseek.html">fseek(3)</a>. Use |
| <a class="Xr" href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS.html">ZIP_SOURCE_GET_ARGS(3)</a> to |
| decode the arguments into the following struct: |
| <div class="Bd Pp"> |
| <pre> |
| struct zip_source_args_seek { |
| zip_int64_t offset; |
| int whence; |
| }; |
| </pre> |
| </div> |
| <p class="Pp">If the size of the source's data is known, use |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_source_seek_compute_offset.html">zip_source_seek_compute_offset(3)</a> |
| to validate the arguments and compute the new offset.</p> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SEEK_WRITE</code></h2> |
| Specify position to write next byte to, like |
| <a class="Xr" href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fseek.html">fseek(3)</a>. See |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SEEK</code> for details. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_STAT</code></h2> |
| Get meta information for the input data. <var class="Ar">data</var> points to an |
| allocated <var class="Vt">struct zip_stat</var>, which should be initialized |
| using <a class="Xr" href="zip_stat_init.html">zip_stat_init(3)</a> and then |
| filled in. |
| <p class="Pp">For uncompressed, unencrypted data, all information is optional. |
| However, fill in as much information as is readily available.</p> |
| <p class="Pp">If the data is compressed, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_STAT_COMP_METHOD</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_STAT_SIZE</code>, and |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_STAT_CRC</code> must be filled in.</p> |
| <p class="Pp">If the data is encrypted, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_STAT_ENCRYPTION_METHOD</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_STAT_COMP_METHOD</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_STAT_SIZE</code>, and |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_STAT_CRC</code> must be filled in.</p> |
| <p class="Pp">Information only available after the source has been read (e.g., |
| size) can be omitted in an earlier call. <i class="Em">NOTE</i>: |
| <code class="Fn">zip_source_function</code>() may be called with this |
| argument even after being called with |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_CLOSE</code>.</p> |
| <p class="Pp">Return sizeof(struct zip_stat) on success.</p> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SUPPORTS</code></h2> |
| Return bitmap specifying which commands are supported. Use |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_source_make_command_bitmap.html">zip_source_make_command_bitmap(3)</a>. |
| If this command is not implemented, the source is assumed to be a read source |
| without seek support. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_TELL</code></h2> |
| Return the current read offset in the source, like |
| <a class="Xr" href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/ftell.html">ftell(3)</a>. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_TELL_WRITE</code></h2> |
| Return the current write offset in the source, like |
| <a class="Xr" href="http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/ftell.html">ftell(3)</a>. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_WRITE</code></h2> |
| Write data to the source. Return number of bytes written. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss" id="Return_Values"><a class="permalink" href="#Return_Values">Return |
| Values</a></h2> |
| Commands should return -1 on error. <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ERROR</code> |
| will be called to retrieve the error code. On success, commands return 0, |
| unless specified otherwise in the description above. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Ss"> |
| <h2 class="Ss" id="Calling_Conventions"><a class="permalink" href="#Calling_Conventions">Calling |
| Conventions</a></h2> |
| The library will always issue <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_OPEN</code> before |
| issuing <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_READ</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SEEK</code>, or |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_TELL</code>. When it no longer wishes to read from |
| this source, it will issue <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_CLOSE</code>. If the |
| library wishes to read the data again, it will issue |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_OPEN</code> a second time. If the function is |
| unable to provide the data again, it should return -1. |
| <p class="Pp"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_BEGIN_WRITE</code> or |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_BEGIN_WRITE_CLONING</code> will be called before |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_WRITE</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_SEEK_WRITE</code>, or |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_TELL_WRITE</code>. When writing is complete, |
| either <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_COMMIT_WRITE</code> or |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ROLLBACK_WRITE</code> will be called.</p> |
| <p class="Pp"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ACCEPT_EMPTY</code>, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_GET_FILE_ATTRIBUTES</code>, and |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_STAT</code> can be issued at any time.</p> |
| <p class="Pp"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ERROR</code> will only be issued in |
| response to the function returning -1.</p> |
| <p class="Pp"><code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_FREE</code> will be the last command |
| issued; if <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_OPEN</code> was called and succeeded, |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_CLOSE</code> will be called before |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_FREE</code>, and similarly for |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_BEGIN_WRITE</code> or |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_BEGIN_WRITE_CLONING</code> and |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_COMMIT_WRITE</code> or |
| <code class="Dv">ZIP_SOURCE_ROLLBACK_WRITE</code>.</p> |
| </section> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="RETURN_VALUES"><a class="permalink" href="#RETURN_VALUES">RETURN |
| VALUES</a></h1> |
| Upon successful completion, the created source is returned. Otherwise, |
| <code class="Dv">NULL</code> is returned and the error code in |
| <var class="Ar">archive</var> or <var class="Ar">error</var> is set to |
| indicate the error (unless it is <code class="Dv">NULL</code>). |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="ERRORS"><a class="permalink" href="#ERRORS">ERRORS</a></h1> |
| <code class="Fn">zip_source_function</code>() fails if: |
| <dl class="Bl-tag"> |
| <dt>[<a class="permalink" href="#ZIP_ER_MEMORY"><code class="Er" id="ZIP_ER_MEMORY">ZIP_ER_MEMORY</code></a>]</dt> |
| <dd>Required memory could not be allocated.</dd> |
| </dl> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="SEE_ALSO"><a class="permalink" href="#SEE_ALSO">SEE |
| ALSO</a></h1> |
| <a class="Xr" href="libzip.html">libzip(3)</a>, |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_file_add.html">zip_file_add(3)</a>, |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_file_attributes_init.html">zip_file_attributes_init(3)</a>, |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_file_replace.html">zip_file_replace(3)</a>, |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_source.html">zip_source(3)</a>, |
| <a class="Xr" href="zip_stat_init.html">zip_stat_init(3)</a> |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="HISTORY"><a class="permalink" href="#HISTORY">HISTORY</a></h1> |
| <code class="Fn">zip_source_function</code>() and |
| <code class="Fn">zip_source_function_create</code>() were added in libzip 1.0. |
| </section> |
| <section class="Sh"> |
| <h1 class="Sh" id="AUTHORS"><a class="permalink" href="#AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a></h1> |
| <span class="An">Dieter Baron</span> |
| <<a class="Mt" href="mailto:dillo@nih.at">dillo@nih.at</a>> and |
| <span class="An">Thomas Klausner</span> |
| <<a class="Mt" href="mailto:tk@giga.or.at">tk@giga.or.at</a>> |
| </section> |
| </div> |
| <table class="foot"> |
| <tr> |
| <td class="foot-date">April 17, 2020</td> |
| <td class="foot-os">NiH</td> |
| </tr> |
| </table> |
| </body> |
| </html> |