| =pod |
| |
| =head1 NAME |
| |
| SSL_get_client_random, SSL_get_server_random, SSL_SESSION_get_master_key - retrieve internal TLS/SSL random values and master key |
| |
| =head1 SYNOPSIS |
| |
| #include <openssl/ssl.h> |
| |
| size_t SSL_get_client_random(const SSL *ssl, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen); |
| size_t SSL_get_server_random(const SSL *ssl, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen); |
| size_t SSL_SESSION_get_master_key(const SSL_SESSION *session, unsigned char *out, size_t outlen); |
| |
| =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| |
| SSL_get_client_random() extracts the random value sent from the client |
| to the server during the initial SSL/TLS handshake. It copies as many |
| bytes as it can of this value into the buffer provided in B<out>, |
| which must have at least B<outlen> bytes available. It returns the |
| total number of bytes that were actually copied. If B<outlen> is |
| zero, SSL_get_client_random() copies nothing, and returns the |
| total size of the client_random value. |
| |
| SSL_get_server_random() behaves the same, but extracts the random value |
| sent from the server to the client during the initial SSL/TLS handshake. |
| |
| SSL_SESSION_get_master_key() behaves the same, but extracts the master |
| secret used to guarantee the security of the SSL/TLS session. This one |
| can be dangerous if misused; see NOTES below. |
| |
| |
| =head1 NOTES |
| |
| You probably shouldn't use these functions. |
| |
| These functions expose internal values from the TLS handshake, for |
| use in low-level protocols. You probably should not use them, unless |
| you are implementing something that needs access to the internal protocol |
| details. |
| |
| Despite the names of SSL_get_client_random() and SSL_get_server_random(), they |
| ARE NOT random number generators. Instead, they return the mostly-random values that |
| were already generated and used in the TLS protocol. Using them |
| in place of RAND_bytes() would be grossly foolish. |
| |
| The security of your TLS session depends on keeping the master key secret: |
| do not expose it, or any information about it, to anybody. |
| If you need to calculate another secret value that depends on the master |
| secret, you should probably use SSL_export_keying_material() instead, and |
| forget that you ever saw these functions. |
| |
| In current versions of the TLS protocols, the length of client_random |
| (and also server_random) is always SSL3_RANDOM_SIZE bytes. Support for |
| other outlen arguments to the SSL_get_*_random() functions is provided |
| in case of the unlikely event that a future version or variant of TLS |
| uses some other length there. |
| |
| Finally, though the "client_random" and "server_random" values are called |
| "random", many TLS implementations will generate four bytes of those |
| values based on their view of the current time. |
| |
| |
| =head1 RETURN VALUES |
| |
| If B<outlen> is greater than 0, these functions return the number of bytes |
| actually copied, which will be less than or equal to B<outlen>. |
| |
| If B<outlen> is 0, these functions return the maximum number |
| of bytes they would copy--that is, the length of the underlying field. |
| |
| =head1 SEE ALSO |
| |
| L<ssl(7)>, |
| L<RAND_bytes(3)>, |
| L<SSL_export_keying_material(3)> |
| |
| |
| =head1 COPYRIGHT |
| |
| Copyright 2015-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| |
| Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use |
| this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
| in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at |
| L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. |
| |
| =cut |