| This software is copyright (c) 2013 by Mark Jason Dominus <mjd@cpan.org>. | 
 |  | 
 | This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under | 
 | the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself. | 
 |  | 
 | Terms of the Perl programming language system itself | 
 |  | 
 | a) the GNU General Public License as published by the Free | 
 |    Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any | 
 |    later version, or | 
 | b) the "Artistic License" | 
 |  | 
 | --- The GNU General Public License, Version 1, February 1989 --- | 
 |  | 
 | This software is Copyright (c) 2013 by Mark Jason Dominus <mjd@cpan.org>. | 
 |  | 
 | This is free software, licensed under: | 
 |  | 
 |   The GNU General Public License, Version 1, February 1989 | 
 |  | 
 |                     GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE | 
 |                      Version 1, February 1989 | 
 |  | 
 |  Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
 |  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA | 
 |  | 
 |  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies | 
 |  of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. | 
 |  | 
 |                             Preamble | 
 |  | 
 |   The license agreements of most software companies try to keep users | 
 | at the mercy of those companies.  By contrast, our General Public | 
 | License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free | 
 | software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  The | 
 | General Public License applies to the Free Software Foundation's | 
 | software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. | 
 | You can use it for your programs, too. | 
 |  | 
 |   When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not | 
 | price.  Specifically, the General Public License is designed to make | 
 | sure that you have the freedom to give away or sell copies of free | 
 | software, that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, | 
 | that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free | 
 | programs; and that you know you can do these things. | 
 |  | 
 |   To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid | 
 | anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. | 
 | These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you | 
 | distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. | 
 |  | 
 |   For example, if you distribute copies of a such a program, whether | 
 | gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that | 
 | you have.  You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the | 
 | source code.  And you must tell them their rights. | 
 |  | 
 |   We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and | 
 | (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, | 
 | distribute and/or modify the software. | 
 |  | 
 |   Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain | 
 | that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free | 
 | software.  If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we | 
 | want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so | 
 | that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original | 
 | authors' reputations. | 
 |  | 
 |   The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and | 
 | modification follow. | 
 |  | 
 |                     GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE | 
 |    TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION | 
 |  | 
 |   0. This License Agreement applies to any program or other work which | 
 | contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be | 
 | distributed under the terms of this General Public License.  The | 
 | "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based | 
 | on the Program" means either the Program or any work containing the | 
 | Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications.  Each | 
 | licensee is addressed as "you". | 
 |  | 
 |   1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source | 
 | code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and | 
 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and | 
 | disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this | 
 | General Public License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any | 
 | other recipients of the Program a copy of this General Public License | 
 | along with the Program.  You may charge a fee for the physical act of | 
 | transferring a copy. | 
 |  | 
 |   2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of | 
 | it, and copy and distribute such modifications under the terms of Paragraph | 
 | 1 above, provided that you also do the following: | 
 |  | 
 |     a) cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that | 
 |     you changed the files and the date of any change; and | 
 |  | 
 |     b) cause the whole of any work that you distribute or publish, that | 
 |     in whole or in part contains the Program or any part thereof, either | 
 |     with or without modifications, to be licensed at no charge to all | 
 |     third parties under the terms of this General Public License (except | 
 |     that you may choose to grant warranty protection to some or all | 
 |     third parties, at your option). | 
 |  | 
 |     c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when | 
 |     run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use | 
 |     in the simplest and most usual way, to print or display an | 
 |     announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice | 
 |     that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a | 
 |     warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these | 
 |     conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this General | 
 |     Public License. | 
 |  | 
 |     d) You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a | 
 |     copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in | 
 |     exchange for a fee. | 
 |  | 
 | Mere aggregation of another independent work with the Program (or its | 
 | derivative) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring | 
 | the other work under the scope of these terms. | 
 |  | 
 |   3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a portion or derivative of | 
 | it, under Paragraph 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of | 
 | Paragraphs 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following: | 
 |  | 
 |     a) accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable | 
 |     source code, which must be distributed under the terms of | 
 |     Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or, | 
 |  | 
 |     b) accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three | 
 |     years, to give any third party free (except for a nominal charge | 
 |     for the cost of distribution) a complete machine-readable copy of the | 
 |     corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of | 
 |     Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or, | 
 |  | 
 |     c) accompany it with the information you received as to where the | 
 |     corresponding source code may be obtained.  (This alternative is | 
 |     allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you | 
 |     received the program in object code or executable form alone.) | 
 |  | 
 | Source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making | 
 | modifications to it.  For an executable file, complete source code means | 
 | all the source code for all modules it contains; but, as a special | 
 | exception, it need not include source code for modules which are standard | 
 | libraries that accompany the operating system on which the executable | 
 | file runs, or for standard header files or definitions files that | 
 | accompany that operating system. | 
 |  | 
 |   4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer the | 
 | Program except as expressly provided under this General Public License. | 
 | Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer | 
 | the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights to use | 
 | the Program under this License.  However, parties who have received | 
 | copies, or rights to use copies, from you under this General Public | 
 | License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties | 
 | remain in full compliance. | 
 |  | 
 |   5. By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work based | 
 | on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so, | 
 | and all its terms and conditions. | 
 |  | 
 |   6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the | 
 | Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original | 
 | licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these | 
 | terms and conditions.  You may not impose any further restrictions on the | 
 | recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. | 
 |  | 
 |   7. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions | 
 | of the General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will | 
 | be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to | 
 | address new problems or concerns. | 
 |  | 
 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program | 
 | specifies a version number of the license which applies to it and "any | 
 | later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions | 
 | either of that version or of any later version published by the Free | 
 | Software Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of | 
 | the license, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software | 
 | Foundation. | 
 |  | 
 |   8. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free | 
 | programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author | 
 | to ask for permission.  For software which is copyrighted by the Free | 
 | Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes | 
 | make exceptions for this.  Our decision will be guided by the two goals | 
 | of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and | 
 | of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. | 
 |  | 
 |                             NO WARRANTY | 
 |  | 
 |   9. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY | 
 | FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN | 
 | OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES | 
 | PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED | 
 | OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | 
 | MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS | 
 | TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE | 
 | PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, | 
 | REPAIR OR CORRECTION. | 
 |  | 
 |   10. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING | 
 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR | 
 | REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, | 
 | INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING | 
 | OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED | 
 | TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY | 
 | YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER | 
 | PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE | 
 | POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. | 
 |  | 
 |                      END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS | 
 |  | 
 |         Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs | 
 |  | 
 |   If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest | 
 | possible use to humanity, the best way to achieve this is to make it | 
 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these | 
 | terms. | 
 |  | 
 |   To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest to | 
 | attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey | 
 | the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the | 
 | "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. | 
 |  | 
 |     <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> | 
 |     Copyright (C) 19yy  <name of author> | 
 |  | 
 |     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
 |     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
 |     the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) | 
 |     any later version. | 
 |  | 
 |     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 |     GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  | 
 |     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 |     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
 |     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA  02110-1301 USA | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. | 
 |  | 
 | If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this | 
 | when it starts in an interactive mode: | 
 |  | 
 |     Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19xx name of author | 
 |     Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. | 
 |     This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it | 
 |     under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. | 
 |  | 
 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the | 
 | appropriate parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the | 
 | commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show | 
 | c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your | 
 | program. | 
 |  | 
 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your | 
 | school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if | 
 | necessary.  Here a sample; alter the names: | 
 |  | 
 |   Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the | 
 |   program `Gnomovision' (a program to direct compilers to make passes | 
 |   at assemblers) written by James Hacker. | 
 |  | 
 |   <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989 | 
 |   Ty Coon, President of Vice | 
 |  | 
 | That's all there is to it! | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | --- The Artistic License 1.0 --- | 
 |  | 
 | This software is Copyright (c) 2013 by Mark Jason Dominus <mjd@cpan.org>. | 
 |  | 
 | This is free software, licensed under: | 
 |  | 
 |   The Artistic License 1.0 | 
 |  | 
 | The Artistic License | 
 |  | 
 | Preamble | 
 |  | 
 | The intent of this document is to state the conditions under which a Package | 
 | may be copied, such that the Copyright Holder maintains some semblance of | 
 | artistic control over the development of the package, while giving the users of | 
 | the package the right to use and distribute the Package in a more-or-less | 
 | customary fashion, plus the right to make reasonable modifications. | 
 |  | 
 | Definitions: | 
 |  | 
 |   - "Package" refers to the collection of files distributed by the Copyright | 
 |     Holder, and derivatives of that collection of files created through | 
 |     textual modification.  | 
 |   - "Standard Version" refers to such a Package if it has not been modified, | 
 |     or has been modified in accordance with the wishes of the Copyright | 
 |     Holder.  | 
 |   - "Copyright Holder" is whoever is named in the copyright or copyrights for | 
 |     the package.  | 
 |   - "You" is you, if you're thinking about copying or distributing this Package. | 
 |   - "Reasonable copying fee" is whatever you can justify on the basis of media | 
 |     cost, duplication charges, time of people involved, and so on. (You will | 
 |     not be required to justify it to the Copyright Holder, but only to the | 
 |     computing community at large as a market that must bear the fee.)  | 
 |   - "Freely Available" means that no fee is charged for the item itself, though | 
 |     there may be fees involved in handling the item. It also means that | 
 |     recipients of the item may redistribute it under the same conditions they | 
 |     received it.  | 
 |  | 
 | 1. You may make and give away verbatim copies of the source form of the | 
 | Standard Version of this Package without restriction, provided that you | 
 | duplicate all of the original copyright notices and associated disclaimers. | 
 |  | 
 | 2. You may apply bug fixes, portability fixes and other modifications derived | 
 | from the Public Domain or from the Copyright Holder. A Package modified in such | 
 | a way shall still be considered the Standard Version. | 
 |  | 
 | 3. You may otherwise modify your copy of this Package in any way, provided that | 
 | you insert a prominent notice in each changed file stating how and when you | 
 | changed that file, and provided that you do at least ONE of the following: | 
 |  | 
 |   a) place your modifications in the Public Domain or otherwise make them | 
 |      Freely Available, such as by posting said modifications to Usenet or an | 
 |      equivalent medium, or placing the modifications on a major archive site | 
 |      such as ftp.uu.net, or by allowing the Copyright Holder to include your | 
 |      modifications in the Standard Version of the Package. | 
 |  | 
 |   b) use the modified Package only within your corporation or organization. | 
 |  | 
 |   c) rename any non-standard executables so the names do not conflict with | 
 |      standard executables, which must also be provided, and provide a separate | 
 |      manual page for each non-standard executable that clearly documents how it | 
 |      differs from the Standard Version. | 
 |  | 
 |   d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder. | 
 |  | 
 | 4. You may distribute the programs of this Package in object code or executable | 
 | form, provided that you do at least ONE of the following: | 
 |  | 
 |   a) distribute a Standard Version of the executables and library files, | 
 |      together with instructions (in the manual page or equivalent) on where to | 
 |      get the Standard Version. | 
 |  | 
 |   b) accompany the distribution with the machine-readable source of the Package | 
 |      with your modifications. | 
 |  | 
 |   c) accompany any non-standard executables with their corresponding Standard | 
 |      Version executables, giving the non-standard executables non-standard | 
 |      names, and clearly documenting the differences in manual pages (or | 
 |      equivalent), together with instructions on where to get the Standard | 
 |      Version. | 
 |  | 
 |   d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder. | 
 |  | 
 | 5. You may charge a reasonable copying fee for any distribution of this | 
 | Package.  You may charge any fee you choose for support of this Package. You | 
 | may not charge a fee for this Package itself. However, you may distribute this | 
 | Package in aggregate with other (possibly commercial) programs as part of a | 
 | larger (possibly commercial) software distribution provided that you do not | 
 | advertise this Package as a product of your own. | 
 |  | 
 | 6. The scripts and library files supplied as input to or produced as output | 
 | from the programs of this Package do not automatically fall under the copyright | 
 | of this Package, but belong to whomever generated them, and may be sold | 
 | commercially, and may be aggregated with this Package. | 
 |  | 
 | 7. C or perl subroutines supplied by you and linked into this Package shall not | 
 | be considered part of this Package. | 
 |  | 
 | 8. The name of the Copyright Holder may not be used to endorse or promote | 
 | products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | 
 |  | 
 | 9. THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED | 
 | WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF | 
 | MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | 
 |  | 
 | The End | 
 |  |