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/*
* Copyright 2016-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "bio_local.h"
#include "internal/ktls.h"
#include "internal/bio_tfo.h"
#include <openssl/err.h>
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
# ifdef SO_MAXCONN
# define MAX_LISTEN SO_MAXCONN
# elif defined(SOMAXCONN)
# define MAX_LISTEN SOMAXCONN
# else
# define MAX_LISTEN 32
# endif
/*-
* BIO_socket - create a socket
* @domain: the socket domain (AF_INET, AF_INET6, AF_UNIX, ...)
* @socktype: the socket type (SOCK_STEAM, SOCK_DGRAM)
* @protocol: the protocol to use (IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP)
* @options: BIO socket options (currently unused)
*
* Creates a socket. This should be called before calling any
* of BIO_connect and BIO_listen.
*
* Returns the file descriptor on success or INVALID_SOCKET on failure. On
* failure errno is set, and a status is added to the OpenSSL error stack.
*/
int BIO_socket(int domain, int socktype, int protocol, int options)
{
int sock = -1;
if (BIO_sock_init() != 1)
return INVALID_SOCKET;
sock = socket(domain, socktype, protocol);
if (sock == -1) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling socket()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_CREATE_SOCKET);
return INVALID_SOCKET;
}
# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_KTLS
{
/*
* The new socket is created successfully regardless of ktls_enable.
* ktls_enable doesn't change any functionality of the socket, except
* changing the setsockopt to enable the processing of ktls_start.
* Thus, it is not a problem to call it for non-TLS sockets.
*/
ktls_enable(sock);
}
# endif
return sock;
}
/*-
* BIO_connect - connect to an address
* @sock: the socket to connect with
* @addr: the address to connect to
* @options: BIO socket options
*
* Connects to the address using the given socket and options.
*
* Options can be a combination of the following:
* - BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE: enable regularly sending keep-alive messages.
* - BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK: Make the socket non-blocking.
* - BIO_SOCK_NODELAY: don't delay small messages.
* - BIO_SOCK_TFO: use TCP Fast Open
*
* options holds BIO socket options that can be used
* You should call this for every address returned by BIO_lookup
* until the connection is successful.
*
* Returns 1 on success or 0 on failure. On failure errno is set
* and an error status is added to the OpenSSL error stack.
*/
int BIO_connect(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options)
{
const int on = 1;
if (sock == -1) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_INVALID_SOCKET);
return 0;
}
if (!BIO_socket_nbio(sock, (options & BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK) != 0))
return 0;
if (options & BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE) {
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
(const void *)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_KEEPALIVE);
return 0;
}
}
if (options & BIO_SOCK_NODELAY) {
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
(const void *)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_NODELAY);
return 0;
}
}
if (options & BIO_SOCK_TFO) {
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_CLIENT_FLAG)
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL_CLIENT)
int enabled = 0;
size_t enabledlen = sizeof(enabled);
/* Later FreeBSD */
if (sysctlbyname(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL_CLIENT, &enabled, &enabledlen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_NO_KERNEL_SUPPORT);
return 0;
}
/* Need to check for client flag */
if (!(enabled & OSSL_TFO_CLIENT_FLAG)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_DISABLED);
return 0;
}
# elif defined(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL)
int enabled = 0;
size_t enabledlen = sizeof(enabled);
/* macOS */
if (sysctlbyname(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL, &enabled, &enabledlen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_NO_KERNEL_SUPPORT);
return 0;
}
/* Need to check for client flag */
if (!(enabled & OSSL_TFO_CLIENT_FLAG)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_DISABLED);
return 0;
}
# endif
# endif
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_CONNECTX)
sa_endpoints_t sae;
memset(&sae, 0, sizeof(sae));
sae.sae_dstaddr = BIO_ADDR_sockaddr(addr);
sae.sae_dstaddrlen = BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_size(addr);
if (connectx(sock, &sae, SAE_ASSOCID_ANY,
CONNECT_DATA_IDEMPOTENT | CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE,
NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
if (!BIO_sock_should_retry(-1)) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling connectx()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_CONNECT_ERROR);
}
return 0;
}
# endif
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_CLIENT_SOCKOPT)
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, OSSL_TFO_CLIENT_SOCKOPT,
(const void *)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_TFO);
return 0;
}
# endif
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_DO_NOT_CONNECT)
return 1;
# endif
}
if (connect(sock, BIO_ADDR_sockaddr(addr),
BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_size(addr)) == -1) {
if (!BIO_sock_should_retry(-1)) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling connect()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_CONNECT_ERROR);
}
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/*-
* BIO_bind - bind socket to address
* @sock: the socket to set
* @addr: local address to bind to
* @options: BIO socket options
*
* Binds to the address using the given socket and options.
*
* Options can be a combination of the following:
* - BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR: Try to reuse the address and port combination
* for a recently closed port.
*
* When restarting the program it could be that the port is still in use. If
* you set to BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR option it will try to reuse the port anyway.
* It's recommended that you use this.
*/
int BIO_bind(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options)
{
# ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
int on = 1;
# endif
if (sock == -1) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_INVALID_SOCKET);
return 0;
}
# ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS
/*
* SO_REUSEADDR has different behavior on Windows than on
* other operating systems, don't set it there.
*/
if (options & BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR) {
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
(const void *)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_REUSEADDR);
return 0;
}
}
# endif
if (bind(sock, BIO_ADDR_sockaddr(addr), BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_size(addr)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error() /* may be 0 */,
"calling bind()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_BIND_SOCKET);
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/*-
* BIO_listen - Creates a listen socket
* @sock: the socket to listen with
* @addr: local address to bind to
* @options: BIO socket options
*
* Binds to the address using the given socket and options, then
* starts listening for incoming connections.
*
* Options can be a combination of the following:
* - BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE: enable regularly sending keep-alive messages.
* - BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK: Make the socket non-blocking.
* - BIO_SOCK_NODELAY: don't delay small messages.
* - BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR: Try to reuse the address and port combination
* for a recently closed port.
* - BIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY: When creating an IPv6 socket, make it listen only
* for IPv6 addresses and not IPv4 addresses mapped to IPv6.
* - BIO_SOCK_TFO: accept TCP fast open (set TCP_FASTOPEN)
*
* It's recommended that you set up both an IPv6 and IPv4 listen socket, and
* then check both for new clients that connect to it. You want to set up
* the socket as non-blocking in that case since else it could hang.
*
* Not all operating systems support IPv4 addresses on an IPv6 socket, and for
* others it's an option. If you pass the BIO_LISTEN_V6_ONLY it will try to
* create the IPv6 sockets to only listen for IPv6 connection.
*
* It could be that the first BIO_listen() call will listen to all the IPv6
* and IPv4 addresses and that then trying to bind to the IPv4 address will
* fail. We can't tell the difference between already listening ourself to
* it and someone else listening to it when failing and errno is EADDRINUSE, so
* it's recommended to not give an error in that case if the first call was
* successful.
*
* When restarting the program it could be that the port is still in use. If
* you set to BIO_SOCK_REUSEADDR option it will try to reuse the port anyway.
* It's recommended that you use this.
*/
int BIO_listen(int sock, const BIO_ADDR *addr, int options)
{
int on = 1;
int socktype;
socklen_t socktype_len = sizeof(socktype);
if (sock == -1) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_INVALID_SOCKET);
return 0;
}
if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE,
(void *)&socktype, &socktype_len) != 0
|| socktype_len != sizeof(socktype)) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling getsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_GETTING_SOCKTYPE);
return 0;
}
if (!BIO_socket_nbio(sock, (options & BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK) != 0))
return 0;
if (options & BIO_SOCK_KEEPALIVE) {
if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
(const void *)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_KEEPALIVE);
return 0;
}
}
if (options & BIO_SOCK_NODELAY) {
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
(const void *)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_NODELAY);
return 0;
}
}
/* On OpenBSD it is always ipv6 only with ipv6 sockets thus read-only */
# if defined(IPV6_V6ONLY) && !defined(__OpenBSD__)
if (BIO_ADDR_family(addr) == AF_INET6) {
/*
* Note: Windows default of IPV6_V6ONLY is ON, and Linux is OFF.
* Therefore we always have to use setsockopt here.
*/
on = options & BIO_SOCK_V6_ONLY ? 1 : 0;
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
(const void *)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_LISTEN_V6_ONLY);
return 0;
}
}
# endif
if (!BIO_bind(sock, addr, options))
return 0;
if (socktype != SOCK_DGRAM && listen(sock, MAX_LISTEN) == -1) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling listen()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_LISTEN_SOCKET);
return 0;
}
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_SERVER_SOCKOPT)
/*
* Must do it explicitly after listen() for macOS, still
* works fine on other OS's
*/
if ((options & BIO_SOCK_TFO) && socktype != SOCK_DGRAM) {
int q = OSSL_TFO_SERVER_SOCKOPT_VALUE;
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_CLIENT_FLAG)
# if defined(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL_SERVER)
int enabled = 0;
size_t enabledlen = sizeof(enabled);
/* Later FreeBSD */
if (sysctlbyname(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL_SERVER, &enabled, &enabledlen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_NO_KERNEL_SUPPORT);
return 0;
}
/* Need to check for server flag */
if (!(enabled & OSSL_TFO_SERVER_FLAG)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_DISABLED);
return 0;
}
# elif defined(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL)
int enabled = 0;
size_t enabledlen = sizeof(enabled);
/* Early FreeBSD, macOS */
if (sysctlbyname(OSSL_TFO_SYSCTL, &enabled, &enabledlen, NULL, 0) < 0) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_NO_KERNEL_SUPPORT);
return 0;
}
/* Need to check for server flag */
if (!(enabled & OSSL_TFO_SERVER_FLAG)) {
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_TFO_DISABLED);
return 0;
}
# endif
# endif
if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, OSSL_TFO_SERVER_SOCKOPT,
(void *)&q, sizeof(q)) < 0) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling setsockopt()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_UNABLE_TO_TFO);
return 0;
}
}
# endif
return 1;
}
/*-
* BIO_accept_ex - Accept new incoming connections
* @sock: the listening socket
* @addr: the BIO_ADDR to store the peer address in
* @options: BIO socket options, applied on the accepted socket.
*
*/
int BIO_accept_ex(int accept_sock, BIO_ADDR *addr_, int options)
{
socklen_t len;
int accepted_sock;
BIO_ADDR locaddr;
BIO_ADDR *addr = addr_ == NULL ? &locaddr : addr_;
len = sizeof(*addr);
accepted_sock = accept(accept_sock,
BIO_ADDR_sockaddr_noconst(addr), &len);
if (accepted_sock == -1) {
if (!BIO_sock_should_retry(accepted_sock)) {
ERR_raise_data(ERR_LIB_SYS, get_last_socket_error(),
"calling accept()");
ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_BIO, BIO_R_ACCEPT_ERROR);
}
return INVALID_SOCKET;
}
if (!BIO_socket_nbio(accepted_sock, (options & BIO_SOCK_NONBLOCK) != 0)) {
closesocket(accepted_sock);
return INVALID_SOCKET;
}
return accepted_sock;
}
/*-
* BIO_closesocket - Close a socket
* @sock: the socket to close
*/
int BIO_closesocket(int sock)
{
if (sock < 0 || closesocket(sock) < 0)
return 0;
return 1;
}
#endif