| /* |
| * Copyright 2019-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| * Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use |
| * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
| * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at |
| * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html |
| */ |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #include <openssl/crypto.h> |
| #include "internal/core.h" |
| #include "internal/property.h" |
| #include "internal/provider.h" |
| #include "crypto/ctype.h" |
| #include <openssl/lhash.h> |
| #include <openssl/rand.h> |
| #include "internal/thread_once.h" |
| #include "crypto/lhash.h" |
| #include "crypto/sparse_array.h" |
| #include "property_local.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * The number of elements in the query cache before we initiate a flush. |
| * If reducing this, also ensure the stochastic test in test/property_test.c |
| * isn't likely to fail. |
| */ |
| #define IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH_THRESHOLD 500 |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| void *method; |
| int (*up_ref)(void *); |
| void (*free)(void *); |
| } METHOD; |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| const OSSL_PROVIDER *provider; |
| OSSL_PROPERTY_LIST *properties; |
| METHOD method; |
| } IMPLEMENTATION; |
| |
| DEFINE_STACK_OF(IMPLEMENTATION) |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| const OSSL_PROVIDER *provider; |
| const char *query; |
| METHOD method; |
| char body[1]; |
| } QUERY; |
| |
| DEFINE_LHASH_OF(QUERY); |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| int nid; |
| STACK_OF(IMPLEMENTATION) *impls; |
| LHASH_OF(QUERY) *cache; |
| } ALGORITHM; |
| |
| struct ossl_method_store_st { |
| OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx; |
| size_t nelem; |
| SPARSE_ARRAY_OF(ALGORITHM) *algs; |
| int need_flush; |
| CRYPTO_RWLOCK *lock; |
| }; |
| |
| typedef struct { |
| LHASH_OF(QUERY) *cache; |
| size_t nelem; |
| uint32_t seed; |
| } IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH; |
| |
| DEFINE_SPARSE_ARRAY_OF(ALGORITHM); |
| |
| typedef struct ossl_global_properties_st { |
| OSSL_PROPERTY_LIST *list; |
| #ifndef FIPS_MODULE |
| unsigned int no_mirrored : 1; |
| #endif |
| } OSSL_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES; |
| |
| static void ossl_method_cache_flush(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, int nid); |
| |
| /* Global properties are stored per library context */ |
| static void ossl_ctx_global_properties_free(void *vglobp) |
| { |
| OSSL_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES *globp = vglobp; |
| |
| if (globp != NULL) { |
| ossl_property_free(globp->list); |
| OPENSSL_free(globp); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void *ossl_ctx_global_properties_new(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx) |
| { |
| return OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(OSSL_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES)); |
| } |
| |
| static const OSSL_LIB_CTX_METHOD ossl_ctx_global_properties_method = { |
| OSSL_LIB_CTX_METHOD_DEFAULT_PRIORITY, |
| ossl_ctx_global_properties_new, |
| ossl_ctx_global_properties_free, |
| }; |
| |
| OSSL_PROPERTY_LIST **ossl_ctx_global_properties(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx, |
| int loadconfig) |
| { |
| OSSL_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES *globp; |
| |
| #ifndef FIPS_MODULE |
| if (loadconfig && !OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG, NULL)) |
| return NULL; |
| #endif |
| globp = ossl_lib_ctx_get_data(libctx, OSSL_LIB_CTX_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES, |
| &ossl_ctx_global_properties_method); |
| |
| return globp != NULL ? &globp->list : NULL; |
| } |
| |
| #ifndef FIPS_MODULE |
| int ossl_global_properties_no_mirrored(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx) |
| { |
| OSSL_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES *globp |
| = ossl_lib_ctx_get_data(libctx, OSSL_LIB_CTX_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES, |
| &ossl_ctx_global_properties_method); |
| |
| return globp != NULL && globp->no_mirrored ? 1 : 0; |
| } |
| |
| void ossl_global_properties_stop_mirroring(OSSL_LIB_CTX *libctx) |
| { |
| OSSL_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES *globp |
| = ossl_lib_ctx_get_data(libctx, OSSL_LIB_CTX_GLOBAL_PROPERTIES, |
| &ossl_ctx_global_properties_method); |
| |
| if (globp != NULL) |
| globp->no_mirrored = 1; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int ossl_method_up_ref(METHOD *method) |
| { |
| return (*method->up_ref)(method->method); |
| } |
| |
| static void ossl_method_free(METHOD *method) |
| { |
| (*method->free)(method->method); |
| } |
| |
| static __owur int ossl_property_read_lock(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *p) |
| { |
| return p != NULL ? CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(p->lock) : 0; |
| } |
| |
| static __owur int ossl_property_write_lock(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *p) |
| { |
| return p != NULL ? CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(p->lock) : 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ossl_property_unlock(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *p) |
| { |
| return p != 0 ? CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(p->lock) : 0; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned long query_hash(const QUERY *a) |
| { |
| return OPENSSL_LH_strhash(a->query); |
| } |
| |
| static int query_cmp(const QUERY *a, const QUERY *b) |
| { |
| int res = strcmp(a->query, b->query); |
| |
| if (res == 0 && a->provider != NULL && b->provider != NULL) |
| res = b->provider > a->provider ? 1 |
| : b->provider < a->provider ? -1 |
| : 0; |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| static void impl_free(IMPLEMENTATION *impl) |
| { |
| if (impl != NULL) { |
| ossl_method_free(&impl->method); |
| OPENSSL_free(impl); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void impl_cache_free(QUERY *elem) |
| { |
| if (elem != NULL) { |
| ossl_method_free(&elem->method); |
| OPENSSL_free(elem); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void alg_cleanup(ossl_uintmax_t idx, ALGORITHM *a) |
| { |
| if (a != NULL) { |
| sk_IMPLEMENTATION_pop_free(a->impls, &impl_free); |
| lh_QUERY_doall(a->cache, &impl_cache_free); |
| lh_QUERY_free(a->cache); |
| OPENSSL_free(a); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The OSSL_LIB_CTX param here allows access to underlying property data needed |
| * for computation |
| */ |
| OSSL_METHOD_STORE *ossl_method_store_new(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx) |
| { |
| OSSL_METHOD_STORE *res; |
| |
| res = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*res)); |
| if (res != NULL) { |
| res->ctx = ctx; |
| if ((res->algs = ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_new()) == NULL) { |
| OPENSSL_free(res); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| if ((res->lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new()) == NULL) { |
| ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_free(res->algs); |
| OPENSSL_free(res); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| void ossl_method_store_free(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store) |
| { |
| if (store != NULL) { |
| ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_doall(store->algs, &alg_cleanup); |
| ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_free(store->algs); |
| CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(store->lock); |
| OPENSSL_free(store); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static ALGORITHM *ossl_method_store_retrieve(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, int nid) |
| { |
| return ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_get(store->algs, nid); |
| } |
| |
| static int ossl_method_store_insert(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, ALGORITHM *alg) |
| { |
| return ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_set(store->algs, alg->nid, alg); |
| } |
| |
| int ossl_method_store_add(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, |
| int nid, const char *properties, void *method, |
| int (*method_up_ref)(void *), |
| void (*method_destruct)(void *)) |
| { |
| ALGORITHM *alg = NULL; |
| IMPLEMENTATION *impl; |
| int ret = 0; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (nid <= 0 || method == NULL || store == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| if (properties == NULL) |
| properties = ""; |
| |
| if (!ossl_assert(prov != NULL)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Create new entry */ |
| impl = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*impl)); |
| if (impl == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| impl->method.method = method; |
| impl->method.up_ref = method_up_ref; |
| impl->method.free = method_destruct; |
| if (!ossl_method_up_ref(&impl->method)) { |
| OPENSSL_free(impl); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| impl->provider = prov; |
| |
| /* Insert into the hash table if required */ |
| if (!ossl_property_write_lock(store)) { |
| OPENSSL_free(impl); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| ossl_method_cache_flush(store, nid); |
| if ((impl->properties = ossl_prop_defn_get(store->ctx, properties)) == NULL) { |
| impl->properties = ossl_parse_property(store->ctx, properties); |
| if (impl->properties == NULL) |
| goto err; |
| ossl_prop_defn_set(store->ctx, properties, impl->properties); |
| } |
| |
| alg = ossl_method_store_retrieve(store, nid); |
| if (alg == NULL) { |
| if ((alg = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*alg))) == NULL |
| || (alg->impls = sk_IMPLEMENTATION_new_null()) == NULL |
| || (alg->cache = lh_QUERY_new(&query_hash, &query_cmp)) == NULL) |
| goto err; |
| alg->nid = nid; |
| if (!ossl_method_store_insert(store, alg)) |
| goto err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Push onto stack if there isn't one there already */ |
| for (i = 0; i < sk_IMPLEMENTATION_num(alg->impls); i++) { |
| const IMPLEMENTATION *tmpimpl = sk_IMPLEMENTATION_value(alg->impls, i); |
| |
| if (tmpimpl->provider == impl->provider |
| && tmpimpl->properties == impl->properties) |
| break; |
| } |
| if (i == sk_IMPLEMENTATION_num(alg->impls) |
| && sk_IMPLEMENTATION_push(alg->impls, impl)) |
| ret = 1; |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| if (ret == 0) |
| impl_free(impl); |
| return ret; |
| |
| err: |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| alg_cleanup(0, alg); |
| impl_free(impl); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int ossl_method_store_remove(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, int nid, |
| const void *method) |
| { |
| ALGORITHM *alg = NULL; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (nid <= 0 || method == NULL || store == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!ossl_property_write_lock(store)) |
| return 0; |
| ossl_method_cache_flush(store, nid); |
| alg = ossl_method_store_retrieve(store, nid); |
| if (alg == NULL) { |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * A sorting find then a delete could be faster but these stacks should be |
| * relatively small, so we avoid the overhead. Sorting could also surprise |
| * users when result orderings change (even though they are not guaranteed). |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < sk_IMPLEMENTATION_num(alg->impls); i++) { |
| IMPLEMENTATION *impl = sk_IMPLEMENTATION_value(alg->impls, i); |
| |
| if (impl->method.method == method) { |
| impl_free(impl); |
| (void)sk_IMPLEMENTATION_delete(alg->impls, i); |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void alg_do_one(ALGORITHM *alg, IMPLEMENTATION *impl, |
| void (*fn)(int id, void *method, void *fnarg), |
| void *fnarg) |
| { |
| fn(alg->nid, impl->method.method, fnarg); |
| } |
| |
| struct alg_do_each_data_st { |
| void (*fn)(int id, void *method, void *fnarg); |
| void *fnarg; |
| }; |
| |
| static void alg_do_each(ossl_uintmax_t idx, ALGORITHM *alg, void *arg) |
| { |
| struct alg_do_each_data_st *data = arg; |
| int i, end = sk_IMPLEMENTATION_num(alg->impls); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < end; i++) { |
| IMPLEMENTATION *impl = sk_IMPLEMENTATION_value(alg->impls, i); |
| |
| alg_do_one(alg, impl, data->fn, data->fnarg); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void ossl_method_store_do_all(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, |
| void (*fn)(int id, void *method, void *fnarg), |
| void *fnarg) |
| { |
| struct alg_do_each_data_st data; |
| |
| data.fn = fn; |
| data.fnarg = fnarg; |
| if (store != NULL) |
| ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_doall_arg(store->algs, alg_do_each, &data); |
| } |
| |
| int ossl_method_store_fetch(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, |
| int nid, const char *prop_query, |
| const OSSL_PROVIDER **prov_rw, void **method) |
| { |
| OSSL_PROPERTY_LIST **plp; |
| ALGORITHM *alg; |
| IMPLEMENTATION *impl, *best_impl = NULL; |
| OSSL_PROPERTY_LIST *pq = NULL, *p2 = NULL; |
| const OSSL_PROVIDER *prov = prov_rw != NULL ? *prov_rw : NULL; |
| int ret = 0; |
| int j, best = -1, score, optional; |
| |
| #ifndef FIPS_MODULE |
| if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CONFIG, NULL)) |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| |
| if (nid <= 0 || method == NULL || store == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* This only needs to be a read lock, because the query won't create anything */ |
| if (!ossl_property_read_lock(store)) |
| return 0; |
| alg = ossl_method_store_retrieve(store, nid); |
| if (alg == NULL) { |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (prop_query != NULL) |
| p2 = pq = ossl_parse_query(store->ctx, prop_query, 0); |
| plp = ossl_ctx_global_properties(store->ctx, 0); |
| if (plp != NULL && *plp != NULL) { |
| if (pq == NULL) { |
| pq = *plp; |
| } else { |
| p2 = ossl_property_merge(pq, *plp); |
| ossl_property_free(pq); |
| if (p2 == NULL) |
| goto fin; |
| pq = p2; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (pq == NULL) { |
| for (j = 0; j < sk_IMPLEMENTATION_num(alg->impls); j++) { |
| if ((impl = sk_IMPLEMENTATION_value(alg->impls, j)) != NULL |
| && (prov == NULL || impl->provider == prov)) { |
| best_impl = impl; |
| ret = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| goto fin; |
| } |
| optional = ossl_property_has_optional(pq); |
| for (j = 0; j < sk_IMPLEMENTATION_num(alg->impls); j++) { |
| if ((impl = sk_IMPLEMENTATION_value(alg->impls, j)) != NULL |
| && (prov == NULL || impl->provider == prov)) { |
| score = ossl_property_match_count(pq, impl->properties); |
| if (score > best) { |
| best_impl = impl; |
| best = score; |
| ret = 1; |
| if (!optional) |
| goto fin; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| fin: |
| if (ret && ossl_method_up_ref(&best_impl->method)) { |
| *method = best_impl->method.method; |
| if (prov_rw != NULL) |
| *prov_rw = best_impl->provider; |
| } else { |
| ret = 0; |
| } |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| ossl_property_free(p2); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void impl_cache_flush_alg(ossl_uintmax_t idx, ALGORITHM *alg, void *arg) |
| { |
| SPARSE_ARRAY_OF(ALGORITHM) *algs = arg; |
| |
| lh_QUERY_doall(alg->cache, &impl_cache_free); |
| if (algs != NULL) { |
| sk_IMPLEMENTATION_pop_free(alg->impls, &impl_free); |
| lh_QUERY_free(alg->cache); |
| OPENSSL_free(alg); |
| ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_set(algs, idx, NULL); |
| } else { |
| lh_QUERY_flush(alg->cache); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void ossl_method_cache_flush(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, int nid) |
| { |
| ALGORITHM *alg = ossl_method_store_retrieve(store, nid); |
| |
| if (alg != NULL) { |
| ossl_provider_clear_all_operation_bits(store->ctx); |
| store->nelem -= lh_QUERY_num_items(alg->cache); |
| impl_cache_flush_alg(0, alg, NULL); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int ossl_method_store_flush_cache(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, int all) |
| { |
| void *arg = (all != 0 ? store->algs : NULL); |
| |
| if (!ossl_property_write_lock(store)) |
| return 0; |
| ossl_provider_clear_all_operation_bits(store->ctx); |
| ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_doall_arg(store->algs, &impl_cache_flush_alg, arg); |
| store->nelem = 0; |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| IMPLEMENT_LHASH_DOALL_ARG(QUERY, IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH); |
| |
| /* |
| * Flush an element from the query cache (perhaps). |
| * |
| * In order to avoid taking a write lock or using atomic operations |
| * to keep accurate least recently used (LRU) or least frequently used |
| * (LFU) information, the procedure used here is to stochastically |
| * flush approximately half the cache. |
| * |
| * This procedure isn't ideal, LRU or LFU would be better. However, |
| * in normal operation, reaching a full cache would be unexpected. |
| * It means that no steady state of algorithm queries has been reached. |
| * That is, it is most likely an attack of some form. A suboptimal clearance |
| * strategy that doesn't degrade performance of the normal case is |
| * preferable to a more refined approach that imposes a performance |
| * impact. |
| */ |
| static void impl_cache_flush_cache(QUERY *c, IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH *state) |
| { |
| uint32_t n; |
| |
| /* |
| * Implement the 32 bit xorshift as suggested by George Marsaglia in: |
| * https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v008.i14 |
| * |
| * This is a very fast PRNG so there is no need to extract bits one at a |
| * time and use the entire value each time. |
| */ |
| n = state->seed; |
| n ^= n << 13; |
| n ^= n >> 17; |
| n ^= n << 5; |
| state->seed = n; |
| |
| if ((n & 1) != 0) |
| impl_cache_free(lh_QUERY_delete(state->cache, c)); |
| else |
| state->nelem++; |
| } |
| |
| static void impl_cache_flush_one_alg(ossl_uintmax_t idx, ALGORITHM *alg, |
| void *v) |
| { |
| IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH *state = (IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH *)v; |
| |
| state->cache = alg->cache; |
| lh_QUERY_doall_IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH(state->cache, &impl_cache_flush_cache, |
| state); |
| } |
| |
| static void ossl_method_cache_flush_some(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store) |
| { |
| IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH state; |
| |
| state.nelem = 0; |
| if ((state.seed = OPENSSL_rdtsc()) == 0) |
| state.seed = 1; |
| ossl_provider_clear_all_operation_bits(store->ctx); |
| store->need_flush = 0; |
| ossl_sa_ALGORITHM_doall_arg(store->algs, &impl_cache_flush_one_alg, &state); |
| store->nelem = state.nelem; |
| } |
| |
| int ossl_method_store_cache_get(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, |
| int nid, const char *prop_query, void **method) |
| { |
| ALGORITHM *alg; |
| QUERY elem, *r; |
| int res = 0; |
| |
| if (nid <= 0 || store == NULL || prop_query == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!ossl_property_read_lock(store)) |
| return 0; |
| alg = ossl_method_store_retrieve(store, nid); |
| if (alg == NULL) |
| goto err; |
| |
| elem.query = prop_query; |
| elem.provider = prov; |
| r = lh_QUERY_retrieve(alg->cache, &elem); |
| if (r == NULL) |
| goto err; |
| if (ossl_method_up_ref(&r->method)) { |
| *method = r->method.method; |
| res = 1; |
| } |
| err: |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| int ossl_method_store_cache_set(OSSL_METHOD_STORE *store, OSSL_PROVIDER *prov, |
| int nid, const char *prop_query, void *method, |
| int (*method_up_ref)(void *), |
| void (*method_destruct)(void *)) |
| { |
| QUERY elem, *old, *p = NULL; |
| ALGORITHM *alg; |
| size_t len; |
| int res = 1; |
| |
| if (nid <= 0 || store == NULL || prop_query == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!ossl_assert(prov != NULL)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!ossl_property_write_lock(store)) |
| return 0; |
| if (store->need_flush) |
| ossl_method_cache_flush_some(store); |
| alg = ossl_method_store_retrieve(store, nid); |
| if (alg == NULL) |
| goto err; |
| |
| if (method == NULL) { |
| elem.query = prop_query; |
| elem.provider = prov; |
| if ((old = lh_QUERY_delete(alg->cache, &elem)) != NULL) { |
| impl_cache_free(old); |
| store->nelem--; |
| } |
| goto end; |
| } |
| p = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*p) + (len = strlen(prop_query))); |
| if (p != NULL) { |
| p->query = p->body; |
| p->provider = prov; |
| p->method.method = method; |
| p->method.up_ref = method_up_ref; |
| p->method.free = method_destruct; |
| if (!ossl_method_up_ref(&p->method)) |
| goto err; |
| memcpy((char *)p->query, prop_query, len + 1); |
| if ((old = lh_QUERY_insert(alg->cache, p)) != NULL) { |
| impl_cache_free(old); |
| goto end; |
| } |
| if (!lh_QUERY_error(alg->cache)) { |
| if (++store->nelem >= IMPL_CACHE_FLUSH_THRESHOLD) |
| store->need_flush = 1; |
| goto end; |
| } |
| ossl_method_free(&p->method); |
| } |
| err: |
| res = 0; |
| OPENSSL_free(p); |
| end: |
| ossl_property_unlock(store); |
| return res; |
| } |