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Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +00001
Richard Levitte241d2ba2002-04-11 21:51:40 +00002 OpenSSL 0.9.8-dev XX xxx XXXX
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +00003
Richard Levitte0caec9e2002-02-13 17:46:38 +00004 Copyright (c) 1998-2002 The OpenSSL Project
Ralf S. Engelschall058bf551999-01-31 11:15:44 +00005 Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Eric A. Young, Tim J. Hudson
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +00006 All rights reserved.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +00007
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +00008 DESCRIPTION
9 -----------
10
Ralf S. Engelschallf1c236f1998-12-23 07:38:54 +000011 The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust,
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000012 commercial-grade, fully featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000013 Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1)
Ulf Möller24282b82000-03-01 17:05:14 +000014 protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library.
15 The project is managed by a worldwide community of volunteers that use the
16 Internet to communicate, plan, and develop the OpenSSL toolkit and its
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000017 related documentation.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000018
Ralf S. Engelschallf1c236f1998-12-23 07:38:54 +000019 OpenSSL is based on the excellent SSLeay library developed from Eric A. Young
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000020 and Tim J. Hudson. The OpenSSL toolkit is licensed under a dual-license (the
21 OpenSSL license plus the SSLeay license) situation, which basically means
22 that you are free to get and use it for commercial and non-commercial
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000023 purposes as long as you fulfill the conditions of both licenses.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000024
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +000025 OVERVIEW
26 --------
27
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000028 The OpenSSL toolkit includes:
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000029
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000030 libssl.a:
31 Implementation of SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1 and the required code to support
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000032 both SSLv2, SSLv3 and TLSv1 in the one server and client.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000033
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000034 libcrypto.a:
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000035 General encryption and X.509 v1/v3 stuff needed by SSL/TLS but not
36 actually logically part of it. It includes routines for the following:
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000037
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000038 Ciphers
39 libdes - EAY's libdes DES encryption package which has been floating
40 around the net for a few years. It includes 15
41 'modes/variations' of DES (1, 2 and 3 key versions of ecb,
42 cbc, cfb and ofb; pcbc and a more general form of cfb and
43 ofb) including desx in cbc mode, a fast crypt(3), and
44 routines to read passwords from the keyboard.
45 RC4 encryption,
46 RC2 encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
47 Blowfish encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
48 IDEA encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000049
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000050 Digests
51 MD5 and MD2 message digest algorithms, fast implementations,
52 SHA (SHA-0) and SHA-1 message digest algorithms,
Ulf Möller62de8491999-05-19 19:20:49 +000053 MDC2 message digest. A DES based hash that is popular on smart cards.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000054
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000055 Public Key
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000056 RSA encryption/decryption/generation.
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000057 There is no limit on the number of bits.
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000058 DSA encryption/decryption/generation.
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000059 There is no limit on the number of bits.
Ralf S. Engelschallb22c7a12002-12-10 12:01:39 +000060 Diffie-Hellman key-exchange/key generation.
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000061 There is no limit on the number of bits.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000062
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000063 X.509v3 certificates
64 X509 encoding/decoding into/from binary ASN1 and a PEM
Ulf Möller3b80e3a2001-09-07 06:13:40 +000065 based ASCII-binary encoding which supports encryption with a
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000066 private key. Program to generate RSA and DSA certificate
67 requests and to generate RSA and DSA certificates.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000068
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000069 Systems
70 The normal digital envelope routines and base64 encoding. Higher
71 level access to ciphers and digests by name. New ciphers can be
72 loaded at run time. The BIO io system which is a simple non-blocking
73 IO abstraction. Current methods supported are file descriptors,
74 sockets, socket accept, socket connect, memory buffer, buffering, SSL
75 client/server, file pointer, encryption, digest, non-blocking testing
76 and null.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000077
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000078 Data structures
79 A dynamically growing hashing system
80 A simple stack.
81 A Configuration loader that uses a format similar to MS .ini files.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000082
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000083 openssl:
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +000084 A command line tool that can be used for:
85 Creation of RSA, DH and DSA key parameters
86 Creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs
87 Calculation of Message Digests
88 Encryption and Decryption with Ciphers
89 SSL/TLS Client and Server Tests
90 Handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000091
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000092
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +000093 PATENTS
94 -------
95
96 Various companies hold various patents for various algorithms in various
Ralf S. Engelschalleee591a1999-03-22 15:38:59 +000097 locations around the world. _YOU_ are responsible for ensuring that your use
Ulf Möller62de8491999-05-19 19:20:49 +000098 of any algorithms is legal by checking if there are any patents in your
Ralf S. Engelschalleee591a1999-03-22 15:38:59 +000099 country. The file contains some of the patents that we know about or are
Ulf Möller3b80e3a2001-09-07 06:13:40 +0000100 rumored to exist. This is not a definitive list.
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000101
Bodo Möller26b0d152000-09-06 14:55:11 +0000102 RSA Security holds software patents on the RC5 algorithm. If you
103 intend to use this cipher, you must contact RSA Security for
104 licensing conditions. Their web page is http://www.rsasecurity.com/.
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000105
Bodo Möller26b0d152000-09-06 14:55:11 +0000106 RC4 is a trademark of RSA Security, so use of this label should perhaps
107 only be used with RSA Security's permission.
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000108
109 The IDEA algorithm is patented by Ascom in Austria, France, Germany, Italy,
Richard Levitte9020b862001-01-25 14:46:00 +0000110 Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK and the USA. They
111 should be contacted if that algorithm is to be used; their web page is
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000112 http://www.ascom.ch/.
113
114 INSTALLATION
115 ------------
116
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000117 To install this package under a Unix derivative, read the INSTALL file. For
Ulf Möller7d7d2cb1999-05-13 11:37:32 +0000118 a Win32 platform, read the INSTALL.W32 file. For OpenVMS systems, read
119 INSTALL.VMS.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000120
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000121 Read the documentation in the doc/ directory. It is quite rough, but it
Richard Levitte9020b862001-01-25 14:46:00 +0000122 lists the functions; you will probably have to look at the code to work out
123 how to use them. Look at the example programs.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000124
Richard Levitte80e14952002-07-16 10:04:40 +0000125 PROBLEMS
126 --------
127
128 For some platforms, there are some known problems that may affect the user
129 or application author. We try to collect those in doc/PROBLEMS, with current
130 thoughts on how they should be solved in a future of OpenSSL.
131
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000132 SUPPORT
133 -------
134
135 If you have any problems with OpenSSL then please take the following steps
136 first:
137
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000138 - Download the current snapshot from ftp://ftp.openssl.org/snapshot/
139 to see if the problem has already been addressed
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000140 - Remove ASM versions of libraries
141 - Remove compiler optimisation flags
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000142
143 If you wish to report a bug then please include the following information in
144 any bug report:
145
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000146 - On Unix systems:
147 Self-test report generated by 'make report'
148 - On other systems:
149 OpenSSL version: output of 'openssl version -a'
150 OS Name, Version, Hardware platform
151 Compiler Details (name, version)
152 - Application Details (name, version)
153 - Problem Description (steps that will reproduce the problem, if known)
154 - Stack Traceback (if the application dumps core)
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000155
Lutz Jänicke76509342002-06-30 19:40:18 +0000156 Report the bug to the OpenSSL project via the Request Tracker
157 (http://www.openssl.org/rt2.html) by mail to:
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000158
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000159 openssl-bugs@openssl.org
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000160
Lutz Jänicke76509342002-06-30 19:40:18 +0000161 Note that mail to openssl-bugs@openssl.org is recorded in the publicly
162 readable request tracker database and is forwarded to a public
Ulf Möllera5ec86d1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000163 mailing list. Confidential mail may be sent to openssl-security@openssl.org
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000164 (PGP key available from the key servers).
Ulf Möllera5ec86d1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000165
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000166 HOW TO CONTRIBUTE TO OpenSSL
167 ----------------------------
168
169 Development is coordinated on the openssl-dev mailing list (see
170 http://www.openssl.org for information on subscribing). If you
Ulf Möllera5ec86d1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000171 would like to submit a patch, send it to openssl-dev@openssl.org with
172 the string "[PATCH]" in the subject. Please be sure to include a
173 textual explanation of what your patch does.
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000174
Ulf Möller51012a02000-09-19 20:52:30 +0000175 Note: For legal reasons, contributions from the US can be accepted only
Bodo Möller819a0402002-07-25 11:19:58 +0000176 if a TSA notification and a copy of the patch is sent to crypt@bis.doc.gov;
177 see http://www.bis.doc.gov/Encryption/PubAvailEncSourceCodeNofify.html [sic]
178 and http://w3.access.gpo.gov/bis/ear/pdf/740.pdf (EAR Section 740.13(e)).
Ulf Möller51012a02000-09-19 20:52:30 +0000179
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000180 The preferred format for changes is "diff -u" output. You might
181 generate it like this:
182
183 # cd openssl-work
184 # [your changes]
185 # ./Configure dist; make clean
186 # cd ..
Bodo Möller5b774c62000-09-01 09:42:17 +0000187 # diff -ur openssl-orig openssl-work > mydiffs.patch
Ralf S. Engelschalld979d092002-12-10 10:49:22 +0000188