Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | |
Richard Levitte | 241d2ba | 2002-04-11 21:51:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 2 | OpenSSL 0.9.8-dev XX xxx XXXX |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | |
Richard Levitte | 0caec9e | 2002-02-13 17:46:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 4 | Copyright (c) 1998-2002 The OpenSSL Project |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 058bf55 | 1999-01-31 11:15:44 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Eric A. Young, Tim J. Hudson |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 6 | All rights reserved. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 8 | DESCRIPTION |
| 9 | ----------- |
| 10 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | f1c236f | 1998-12-23 07:38:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust, |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | commercial-grade, fully featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) |
Ulf Möller | 24282b8 | 2000-03-01 17:05:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library. |
| 15 | The project is managed by a worldwide community of volunteers that use the |
| 16 | Internet to communicate, plan, and develop the OpenSSL toolkit and its |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 99efc0f | 2002-12-10 10:51:18 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | related documentation. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | f1c236f | 1998-12-23 07:38:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | OpenSSL is based on the excellent SSLeay library developed from Eric A. Young |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | and Tim J. Hudson. The OpenSSL toolkit is licensed under a dual-license (the |
| 21 | OpenSSL license plus the SSLeay license) situation, which basically means |
| 22 | that you are free to get and use it for commercial and non-commercial |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 99efc0f | 2002-12-10 10:51:18 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 23 | purposes as long as you fulfill the conditions of both licenses. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | OVERVIEW |
| 26 | -------- |
| 27 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | The OpenSSL toolkit includes: |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 29 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | libssl.a: |
| 31 | Implementation of SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1 and the required code to support |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 32 | both SSLv2, SSLv3 and TLSv1 in the one server and client. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 33 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 34 | libcrypto.a: |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 35 | General encryption and X.509 v1/v3 stuff needed by SSL/TLS but not |
| 36 | actually logically part of it. It includes routines for the following: |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 37 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 38 | Ciphers |
| 39 | libdes - EAY's libdes DES encryption package which has been floating |
| 40 | around the net for a few years. It includes 15 |
| 41 | 'modes/variations' of DES (1, 2 and 3 key versions of ecb, |
| 42 | cbc, cfb and ofb; pcbc and a more general form of cfb and |
| 43 | ofb) including desx in cbc mode, a fast crypt(3), and |
| 44 | routines to read passwords from the keyboard. |
| 45 | RC4 encryption, |
| 46 | RC2 encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb. |
| 47 | Blowfish encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb. |
| 48 | IDEA encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 50 | Digests |
| 51 | MD5 and MD2 message digest algorithms, fast implementations, |
| 52 | SHA (SHA-0) and SHA-1 message digest algorithms, |
Ulf Möller | 62de849 | 1999-05-19 19:20:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | MDC2 message digest. A DES based hash that is popular on smart cards. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 55 | Public Key |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 99efc0f | 2002-12-10 10:51:18 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | RSA encryption/decryption/generation. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | There is no limit on the number of bits. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 99efc0f | 2002-12-10 10:51:18 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | DSA encryption/decryption/generation. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | There is no limit on the number of bits. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | b22c7a1 | 2002-12-10 12:01:39 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 60 | Diffie-Hellman key-exchange/key generation. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 61 | There is no limit on the number of bits. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 63 | X.509v3 certificates |
| 64 | X509 encoding/decoding into/from binary ASN1 and a PEM |
Ulf Möller | 3b80e3a | 2001-09-07 06:13:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 65 | based ASCII-binary encoding which supports encryption with a |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | private key. Program to generate RSA and DSA certificate |
| 67 | requests and to generate RSA and DSA certificates. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | Systems |
| 70 | The normal digital envelope routines and base64 encoding. Higher |
| 71 | level access to ciphers and digests by name. New ciphers can be |
| 72 | loaded at run time. The BIO io system which is a simple non-blocking |
| 73 | IO abstraction. Current methods supported are file descriptors, |
| 74 | sockets, socket accept, socket connect, memory buffer, buffering, SSL |
| 75 | client/server, file pointer, encryption, digest, non-blocking testing |
| 76 | and null. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 78 | Data structures |
| 79 | A dynamically growing hashing system |
| 80 | A simple stack. |
| 81 | A Configuration loader that uses a format similar to MS .ini files. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 82 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 83 | openssl: |
Ulf Möller | d7f0ab5 | 2000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 84 | A command line tool that can be used for: |
| 85 | Creation of RSA, DH and DSA key parameters |
| 86 | Creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs |
| 87 | Calculation of Message Digests |
| 88 | Encryption and Decryption with Ciphers |
| 89 | SSL/TLS Client and Server Tests |
| 90 | Handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 91 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 651d0af | 1998-12-22 15:04:48 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 92 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 93 | PATENTS |
| 94 | ------- |
| 95 | |
| 96 | Various companies hold various patents for various algorithms in various |
Ralf S. Engelschall | eee591a | 1999-03-22 15:38:59 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 97 | locations around the world. _YOU_ are responsible for ensuring that your use |
Ulf Möller | 62de849 | 1999-05-19 19:20:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 98 | of any algorithms is legal by checking if there are any patents in your |
Ralf S. Engelschall | eee591a | 1999-03-22 15:38:59 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 99 | country. The file contains some of the patents that we know about or are |
Ulf Möller | 3b80e3a | 2001-09-07 06:13:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | rumored to exist. This is not a definitive list. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | |
Bodo Möller | 26b0d15 | 2000-09-06 14:55:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 102 | RSA Security holds software patents on the RC5 algorithm. If you |
| 103 | intend to use this cipher, you must contact RSA Security for |
| 104 | licensing conditions. Their web page is http://www.rsasecurity.com/. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 105 | |
Bodo Möller | 26b0d15 | 2000-09-06 14:55:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 106 | RC4 is a trademark of RSA Security, so use of this label should perhaps |
| 107 | only be used with RSA Security's permission. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 108 | |
| 109 | The IDEA algorithm is patented by Ascom in Austria, France, Germany, Italy, |
Richard Levitte | 9020b86 | 2001-01-25 14:46:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK and the USA. They |
| 111 | should be contacted if that algorithm is to be used; their web page is |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | http://www.ascom.ch/. |
| 113 | |
| 114 | INSTALLATION |
| 115 | ------------ |
| 116 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | To install this package under a Unix derivative, read the INSTALL file. For |
Ulf Möller | 7d7d2cb | 1999-05-13 11:37:32 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 118 | a Win32 platform, read the INSTALL.W32 file. For OpenVMS systems, read |
| 119 | INSTALL.VMS. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | 1c30822 | 1999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | Read the documentation in the doc/ directory. It is quite rough, but it |
Richard Levitte | 9020b86 | 2001-01-25 14:46:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | lists the functions; you will probably have to look at the code to work out |
| 123 | how to use them. Look at the example programs. |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d02b48c | 1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | |
Richard Levitte | 80e1495 | 2002-07-16 10:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 125 | PROBLEMS |
| 126 | -------- |
| 127 | |
| 128 | For some platforms, there are some known problems that may affect the user |
| 129 | or application author. We try to collect those in doc/PROBLEMS, with current |
| 130 | thoughts on how they should be solved in a future of OpenSSL. |
| 131 | |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 132 | SUPPORT |
| 133 | ------- |
| 134 | |
| 135 | If you have any problems with OpenSSL then please take the following steps |
| 136 | first: |
| 137 | |
Ulf Möller | d7f0ab5 | 2000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 138 | - Download the current snapshot from ftp://ftp.openssl.org/snapshot/ |
| 139 | to see if the problem has already been addressed |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | - Remove ASM versions of libraries |
| 141 | - Remove compiler optimisation flags |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 142 | |
| 143 | If you wish to report a bug then please include the following information in |
| 144 | any bug report: |
| 145 | |
Ulf Möller | d7f0ab5 | 2000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 146 | - On Unix systems: |
| 147 | Self-test report generated by 'make report' |
| 148 | - On other systems: |
| 149 | OpenSSL version: output of 'openssl version -a' |
| 150 | OS Name, Version, Hardware platform |
| 151 | Compiler Details (name, version) |
| 152 | - Application Details (name, version) |
| 153 | - Problem Description (steps that will reproduce the problem, if known) |
| 154 | - Stack Traceback (if the application dumps core) |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 155 | |
Lutz Jänicke | 7650934 | 2002-06-30 19:40:18 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 156 | Report the bug to the OpenSSL project via the Request Tracker |
| 157 | (http://www.openssl.org/rt2.html) by mail to: |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 158 | |
Ulf Möller | b282fda | 1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | openssl-bugs@openssl.org |
Ralf S. Engelschall | dfca822 | 1999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 160 | |
Lutz Jänicke | 7650934 | 2002-06-30 19:40:18 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | Note that mail to openssl-bugs@openssl.org is recorded in the publicly |
| 162 | readable request tracker database and is forwarded to a public |
Ulf Möller | a5ec86d | 1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 163 | mailing list. Confidential mail may be sent to openssl-security@openssl.org |
Ulf Möller | d7f0ab5 | 2000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | (PGP key available from the key servers). |
Ulf Möller | a5ec86d | 1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 165 | |
Ulf Möller | b282fda | 1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 166 | HOW TO CONTRIBUTE TO OpenSSL |
| 167 | ---------------------------- |
| 168 | |
| 169 | Development is coordinated on the openssl-dev mailing list (see |
| 170 | http://www.openssl.org for information on subscribing). If you |
Ulf Möller | a5ec86d | 1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | would like to submit a patch, send it to openssl-dev@openssl.org with |
| 172 | the string "[PATCH]" in the subject. Please be sure to include a |
| 173 | textual explanation of what your patch does. |
Ulf Möller | b282fda | 1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 174 | |
Ulf Möller | 51012a0 | 2000-09-19 20:52:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 175 | Note: For legal reasons, contributions from the US can be accepted only |
Bodo Möller | 819a040 | 2002-07-25 11:19:58 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 176 | if a TSA notification and a copy of the patch is sent to crypt@bis.doc.gov; |
| 177 | see http://www.bis.doc.gov/Encryption/PubAvailEncSourceCodeNofify.html [sic] |
| 178 | and http://w3.access.gpo.gov/bis/ear/pdf/740.pdf (EAR Section 740.13(e)). |
Ulf Möller | 51012a0 | 2000-09-19 20:52:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 179 | |
Ulf Möller | b282fda | 1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 180 | The preferred format for changes is "diff -u" output. You might |
| 181 | generate it like this: |
| 182 | |
| 183 | # cd openssl-work |
| 184 | # [your changes] |
| 185 | # ./Configure dist; make clean |
| 186 | # cd .. |
Bodo Möller | 5b774c6 | 2000-09-01 09:42:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 187 | # diff -ur openssl-orig openssl-work > mydiffs.patch |
Ralf S. Engelschall | d979d09 | 2002-12-10 10:49:22 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 188 | |