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Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +00001
Bodo Möller97709242011-02-08 17:48:57 +00002 OpenSSL 1.1.0-dev
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +00003
Bodo Möller97709242011-02-08 17:48:57 +00004 Copyright (c) 1998-2011 The OpenSSL Project
Ralf S. Engelschall058bf551999-01-31 11:15:44 +00005 Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Eric A. Young, Tim J. Hudson
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +00006 All rights reserved.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +00007
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +00008 DESCRIPTION
9 -----------
10
Ralf S. Engelschallf1c236f1998-12-23 07:38:54 +000011 The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust,
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000012 commercial-grade, fully featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000013 Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1)
Ulf Möller24282b82000-03-01 17:05:14 +000014 protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library.
15 The project is managed by a worldwide community of volunteers that use the
16 Internet to communicate, plan, and develop the OpenSSL toolkit and its
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000017 related documentation.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000018
Ralf S. Engelschallf1c236f1998-12-23 07:38:54 +000019 OpenSSL is based on the excellent SSLeay library developed from Eric A. Young
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000020 and Tim J. Hudson. The OpenSSL toolkit is licensed under a dual-license (the
21 OpenSSL license plus the SSLeay license) situation, which basically means
22 that you are free to get and use it for commercial and non-commercial
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000023 purposes as long as you fulfill the conditions of both licenses.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000024
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +000025 OVERVIEW
26 --------
27
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000028 The OpenSSL toolkit includes:
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000029
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000030 libssl.a:
31 Implementation of SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1 and the required code to support
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000032 both SSLv2, SSLv3 and TLSv1 in the one server and client.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000033
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000034 libcrypto.a:
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000035 General encryption and X.509 v1/v3 stuff needed by SSL/TLS but not
36 actually logically part of it. It includes routines for the following:
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000037
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000038 Ciphers
Bodo Möller41a8d512007-03-21 10:58:45 +000039 libdes - EAY's libdes DES encryption package which was floating
40 around the net for a few years, and was then relicensed by
41 him as part of SSLeay. It includes 15 'modes/variations'
42 of DES (1, 2 and 3 key versions of ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb;
43 pcbc and a more general form of cfb and ofb) including desx
44 in cbc mode, a fast crypt(3), and routines to read
45 passwords from the keyboard.
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000046 RC4 encryption,
47 RC2 encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
48 Blowfish encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
49 IDEA encryption - 4 different modes, ecb, cbc, cfb and ofb.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000050
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000051 Digests
52 MD5 and MD2 message digest algorithms, fast implementations,
53 SHA (SHA-0) and SHA-1 message digest algorithms,
Ulf Möller62de8491999-05-19 19:20:49 +000054 MDC2 message digest. A DES based hash that is popular on smart cards.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000055
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000056 Public Key
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000057 RSA encryption/decryption/generation.
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000058 There is no limit on the number of bits.
Ralf S. Engelschall99efc0f2002-12-10 10:51:18 +000059 DSA encryption/decryption/generation.
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000060 There is no limit on the number of bits.
Ralf S. Engelschallb22c7a12002-12-10 12:01:39 +000061 Diffie-Hellman key-exchange/key generation.
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000062 There is no limit on the number of bits.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000063
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000064 X.509v3 certificates
65 X509 encoding/decoding into/from binary ASN1 and a PEM
Ulf Möller3b80e3a2001-09-07 06:13:40 +000066 based ASCII-binary encoding which supports encryption with a
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000067 private key. Program to generate RSA and DSA certificate
68 requests and to generate RSA and DSA certificates.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000069
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000070 Systems
71 The normal digital envelope routines and base64 encoding. Higher
72 level access to ciphers and digests by name. New ciphers can be
73 loaded at run time. The BIO io system which is a simple non-blocking
74 IO abstraction. Current methods supported are file descriptors,
75 sockets, socket accept, socket connect, memory buffer, buffering, SSL
76 client/server, file pointer, encryption, digest, non-blocking testing
77 and null.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000078
Ralf S. Engelschall651d0af1998-12-22 15:04:48 +000079 Data structures
80 A dynamically growing hashing system
81 A simple stack.
82 A Configuration loader that uses a format similar to MS .ini files.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000083
Bodo Möllera2c96d82005-04-25 21:36:56 +000084 openssl:
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +000085 A command line tool that can be used for:
86 Creation of RSA, DH and DSA key parameters
Bodo Möllera2c96d82005-04-25 21:36:56 +000087 Creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +000088 Calculation of Message Digests
89 Encryption and Decryption with Ciphers
90 SSL/TLS Client and Server Tests
91 Handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000092
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +000093 INSTALLATION
94 ------------
95
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +000096 To install this package under a Unix derivative, read the INSTALL file. For
Ulf Möller7d7d2cb1999-05-13 11:37:32 +000097 a Win32 platform, read the INSTALL.W32 file. For OpenVMS systems, read
98 INSTALL.VMS.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +000099
Ralf S. Engelschall1c308221999-03-06 13:35:14 +0000100 Read the documentation in the doc/ directory. It is quite rough, but it
Richard Levitte9020b862001-01-25 14:46:00 +0000101 lists the functions; you will probably have to look at the code to work out
102 how to use them. Look at the example programs.
Ralf S. Engelschalld02b48c1998-12-21 10:52:47 +0000103
Richard Levitte80e14952002-07-16 10:04:40 +0000104 PROBLEMS
105 --------
106
107 For some platforms, there are some known problems that may affect the user
108 or application author. We try to collect those in doc/PROBLEMS, with current
109 thoughts on how they should be solved in a future of OpenSSL.
110
Bodo Möllera2c96d82005-04-25 21:36:56 +0000111 SUPPORT
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000112 -------
113
Dr. Stephen Henson0e37c902009-08-12 16:44:33 +0000114 See the OpenSSL website www.openssl.org for details of how to obtain
115 commercial technical support.
116
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000117 If you have any problems with OpenSSL then please take the following steps
118 first:
119
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000120 - Download the current snapshot from ftp://ftp.openssl.org/snapshot/
121 to see if the problem has already been addressed
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000122 - Remove ASM versions of libraries
Bodo Möllera2c96d82005-04-25 21:36:56 +0000123 - Remove compiler optimisation flags
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000124
125 If you wish to report a bug then please include the following information in
126 any bug report:
127
Ulf Möllerd7f0ab52000-02-23 23:47:05 +0000128 - On Unix systems:
129 Self-test report generated by 'make report'
130 - On other systems:
131 OpenSSL version: output of 'openssl version -a'
132 OS Name, Version, Hardware platform
133 Compiler Details (name, version)
134 - Application Details (name, version)
135 - Problem Description (steps that will reproduce the problem, if known)
136 - Stack Traceback (if the application dumps core)
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000137
Rich Salz468ab1c2014-09-09 17:41:46 -0400138 Email the report to:
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000139
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000140 openssl-bugs@openssl.org
Ralf S. Engelschalldfca8221999-03-06 14:04:40 +0000141
Dr. Stephen Henson0e37c902009-08-12 16:44:33 +0000142 Note that the request tracker should NOT be used for general assistance
143 or support queries. Just because something doesn't work the way you expect
144 does not mean it is necessarily a bug in OpenSSL.
145
Rich Salz468ab1c2014-09-09 17:41:46 -0400146 Note that mail to openssl-bugs@openssl.org is recorded in the public
147 request tracker database (see https://www.openssl.org/support/rt.html
148 for details) and also forwarded to a public mailing list. Confidential
149 mail may be sent to openssl-security@openssl.org (PGP key available from
150 the key servers).
Ulf Möllera5ec86d1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000151
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000152 HOW TO CONTRIBUTE TO OpenSSL
153 ----------------------------
154
155 Development is coordinated on the openssl-dev mailing list (see
156 http://www.openssl.org for information on subscribing). If you
Dr. Stephen Henson0e37c902009-08-12 16:44:33 +0000157 would like to submit a patch, send it to openssl-bugs@openssl.org with
Ulf Möllera5ec86d1999-12-16 15:10:29 +0000158 the string "[PATCH]" in the subject. Please be sure to include a
159 textual explanation of what your patch does.
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000160
Dr. Stephen Henson0e37c902009-08-12 16:44:33 +0000161 If you are unsure as to whether a feature will be useful for the general
162 OpenSSL community please discuss it on the openssl-dev mailing list first.
163 Someone may be already working on the same thing or there may be a good
164 reason as to why that feature isn't implemented.
165
166 Patches should be as up to date as possible, preferably relative to the
Lutz Jaenicke9fa24352013-02-11 11:29:05 +0100167 current Git or the last snapshot. They should follow the coding style of
Dr. Stephen Henson0e37c902009-08-12 16:44:33 +0000168 OpenSSL and compile without warnings. Some of the core team developer targets
169 can be used for testing purposes, (debug-steve64, debug-geoff etc). OpenSSL
170 compiles on many varied platforms: try to ensure you only use portable
171 features.
172
Ulf Möller51012a02000-09-19 20:52:30 +0000173 Note: For legal reasons, contributions from the US can be accepted only
Bodo Möller235dee12004-07-11 08:58:43 +0000174 if a TSU notification and a copy of the patch are sent to crypt@bis.doc.gov
175 (formerly BXA) with a copy to the ENC Encryption Request Coordinator;
176 please take some time to look at
177 http://www.bis.doc.gov/Encryption/PubAvailEncSourceCodeNofify.html [sic]
178 and
179 http://w3.access.gpo.gov/bis/ear/pdf/740.pdf (EAR Section 740.13(e))
180 for the details. If "your encryption source code is too large to serve as
Bodo Möllerca74b762004-07-12 06:23:28 +0000181 an email attachment", they are glad to receive it by fax instead; hope you
Bodo Möller235dee12004-07-11 08:58:43 +0000182 have a cheap long-distance plan.
Ulf Möller51012a02000-09-19 20:52:30 +0000183
Bodo Möller235dee12004-07-11 08:58:43 +0000184 Our preferred format for changes is "diff -u" output. You might
Ulf Möllerb282fda1999-05-06 00:40:46 +0000185 generate it like this:
186
187 # cd openssl-work
188 # [your changes]
189 # ./Configure dist; make clean
190 # cd ..
Bodo Möller5b774c62000-09-01 09:42:17 +0000191 # diff -ur openssl-orig openssl-work > mydiffs.patch
Ralf S. Engelschalld979d092002-12-10 10:49:22 +0000192