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// Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
import {v4 as uuidv4} from 'uuid';
import {BigintMath as BIMath} from '../../base/bigint_math';
import {searchEq, searchRange} from '../../base/binary_search';
import {assertTrue} from '../../base/logging';
import {duration, time, Time} from '../../base/time';
import {Actions} from '../../common/actions';
import {calcCachedBucketSize} from '../../common/cache_utils';
import {drawTrackHoverTooltip} from '../../common/canvas_utils';
import {Color} from '../../core/color';
import {colorForThread} from '../../core/colorizer';
import {TrackData} from '../../common/track_data';
import {TimelineFetcher} from '../../common/track_helper';
import {checkerboardExcept} from '../../frontend/checkerboard';
import {globals} from '../../frontend/globals';
import {PanelSize} from '../../frontend/panel';
import {EngineProxy, Track} from '../../public';
import {LONG, NUM, QueryResult} from '../../trace_processor/query_result';
export const PROCESS_SCHEDULING_TRACK_KIND = 'ProcessSchedulingTrack';
const MARGIN_TOP = 5;
const RECT_HEIGHT = 30;
const TRACK_HEIGHT = MARGIN_TOP * 2 + RECT_HEIGHT;
interface Data extends TrackData {
kind: 'slice';
maxCpu: number;
// Slices are stored in a columnar fashion. All fields have the same length.
starts: BigInt64Array;
ends: BigInt64Array;
utids: Uint32Array;
cpus: Uint32Array;
}
export interface Config {
pidForColor: number;
upid: null | number;
utid: number;
}
export class ProcessSchedulingTrack implements Track {
private mousePos?: {x: number; y: number};
private utidHoveredInThisTrack = -1;
private fetcher = new TimelineFetcher(this.onBoundsChange.bind(this));
private maxCpu = 0;
private maxDur;
private eventCount;
private cachedBucketSize = BIMath.INT64_MAX;
private engine: EngineProxy;
private uuid = uuidv4();
private config: Config;
constructor(
engine: EngineProxy,
config: Config,
maxDur: duration,
eventCount: number,
) {
this.engine = engine;
this.config = config;
this.maxDur = maxDur;
this.eventCount = eventCount;
}
// Returns a valid SQL table name with the given prefix that should be unique
// for each track.
private tableName(prefix: string) {
// Derive table name from, since that is unique for each track.
// Track ID can be UUID but '-' is not valid for sql table name.
const idSuffix = this.uuid.split('-').join('_');
return `${prefix}_${idSuffix}`;
}
async onCreate(): Promise<void> {
await this.createSchedView();
const cpus = await this.engine.getCpus();
// A process scheduling track should only exist in a trace that has cpus.
assertTrue(cpus.length > 0);
this.maxCpu = Math.max(...cpus) + 1;
const bucketSize = calcCachedBucketSize(this.eventCount);
if (bucketSize === undefined) {
return;
}
await this.engine.query(`
create table ${this.tableName('process_sched_cached')} as
select
(ts + ${bucketSize / 2n}) / ${bucketSize} * ${bucketSize} as cached_tsq,
ts,
max(dur) as dur,
cpu,
utid
from ${this.tableName('process_sched')}
group by cached_tsq, cpu
order by cached_tsq, cpu
`);
this.cachedBucketSize = bucketSize;
}
async onUpdate(): Promise<void> {
await this.fetcher.requestDataForCurrentTime();
}
async onDestroy(): Promise<void> {
this.fetcher.dispose();
}
async onBoundsChange(
start: time,
end: time,
resolution: duration,
): Promise<Data> {
assertTrue(this.config.upid !== null);
// Resolution must always be a power of 2 for this logic to work
assertTrue(BIMath.popcount(resolution) === 1, `${resolution} not pow of 2`);
const queryRes = await this.queryData(start, end, resolution);
const numRows = queryRes.numRows();
const slices: Data = {
kind: 'slice',
start,
end,
resolution,
length: numRows,
maxCpu: this.maxCpu,
starts: new BigInt64Array(numRows),
ends: new BigInt64Array(numRows),
cpus: new Uint32Array(numRows),
utids: new Uint32Array(numRows),
};
const it = queryRes.iter({
tsq: LONG,
ts: LONG,
dur: LONG,
cpu: NUM,
utid: NUM,
});
for (let row = 0; it.valid(); it.next(), row++) {
const startQ = Time.fromRaw(it.tsq);
const start = Time.fromRaw(it.ts);
const dur = it.dur;
const end = Time.add(start, dur);
const minEnd = Time.add(startQ, resolution);
const endQ = Time.max(Time.quant(end, resolution), minEnd);
slices.starts[row] = startQ;
slices.ends[row] = endQ;
slices.cpus[row] = it.cpu;
slices.utids[row] = it.utid;
slices.end = Time.max(endQ, slices.end);
}
return slices;
}
private queryData(
start: time,
end: time,
bucketSize: duration,
): Promise<QueryResult> {
const isCached = this.cachedBucketSize <= bucketSize;
const tsq = isCached
? `cached_tsq / ${bucketSize} * ${bucketSize}`
: `(ts + ${bucketSize / 2n}) / ${bucketSize} * ${bucketSize}`;
const queryTable = isCached
? this.tableName('process_sched_cached')
: this.tableName('process_sched');
const constraintColumn = isCached ? 'cached_tsq' : 'ts';
// The mouse move handler depends on slices being sorted by cpu then tsq
return this.engine.query(`
select
${tsq} as tsq,
ts,
max(dur) as dur,
cpu,
utid
from ${queryTable}
where
${constraintColumn} >= ${start - this.maxDur} and
${constraintColumn} <= ${end}
group by tsq, cpu
order by cpu, tsq
`);
}
private async createSchedView() {
await this.engine.query(`
create view ${this.tableName('process_sched')} as
select ts, dur, cpu, utid
from experimental_sched_upid
where
utid != 0 and
upid = ${this.config.upid}
`);
}
getHeight(): number {
return TRACK_HEIGHT;
}
render(ctx: CanvasRenderingContext2D, size: PanelSize): void {
// TODO: fonts and colors should come from the CSS and not hardcoded here.
const {visibleTimeScale, visibleTimeSpan} = globals.timeline;
const data = this.fetcher.data;
if (data === undefined) return; // Can't possibly draw anything.
// If the cached trace slices don't fully cover the visible time range,
// show a gray rectangle with a "Loading..." label.
checkerboardExcept(
ctx,
this.getHeight(),
0,
size.width,
visibleTimeScale.timeToPx(data.start),
visibleTimeScale.timeToPx(data.end),
);
assertTrue(data.starts.length === data.ends.length);
assertTrue(data.starts.length === data.utids.length);
const cpuTrackHeight = Math.floor(RECT_HEIGHT / data.maxCpu);
for (let i = 0; i < data.ends.length; i++) {
const tStart = Time.fromRaw(data.starts[i]);
const tEnd = Time.fromRaw(data.ends[i]);
// Cull slices that lie completely outside the visible window
if (!visibleTimeSpan.intersects(tStart, tEnd)) continue;
const utid = data.utids[i];
const cpu = data.cpus[i];
const rectStart = visibleTimeScale.timeToPx(tStart);
const rectEnd = visibleTimeScale.timeToPx(tEnd);
const rectWidth = rectEnd - rectStart;
if (rectWidth < 0.3) continue;
const threadInfo = globals.threads.get(utid);
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/strict-boolean-expressions
const pid = (threadInfo ? threadInfo.pid : -1) || -1;
const isHovering = globals.state.hoveredUtid !== -1;
const isThreadHovered = globals.state.hoveredUtid === utid;
const isProcessHovered = globals.state.hoveredPid === pid;
const colorScheme = colorForThread(threadInfo);
let color: Color;
if (isHovering && !isThreadHovered) {
if (!isProcessHovered) {
color = colorScheme.disabled;
} else {
color = colorScheme.variant;
}
} else {
color = colorScheme.base;
}
ctx.fillStyle = color.cssString;
const y = MARGIN_TOP + cpuTrackHeight * cpu + cpu;
ctx.fillRect(rectStart, y, rectEnd - rectStart, cpuTrackHeight);
}
const hoveredThread = globals.threads.get(this.utidHoveredInThisTrack);
const height = this.getHeight();
if (hoveredThread !== undefined && this.mousePos !== undefined) {
const tidText = `T: ${hoveredThread.threadName} [${hoveredThread.tid}]`;
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/strict-boolean-expressions
if (hoveredThread.pid) {
const pidText = `P: ${hoveredThread.procName} [${hoveredThread.pid}]`;
drawTrackHoverTooltip(ctx, this.mousePos, height, pidText, tidText);
} else {
drawTrackHoverTooltip(ctx, this.mousePos, height, tidText);
}
}
}
onMouseMove(pos: {x: number; y: number}) {
const data = this.fetcher.data;
this.mousePos = pos;
if (data === undefined) return;
if (pos.y < MARGIN_TOP || pos.y > MARGIN_TOP + RECT_HEIGHT) {
this.utidHoveredInThisTrack = -1;
globals.dispatch(Actions.setHoveredUtidAndPid({utid: -1, pid: -1}));
return;
}
const cpuTrackHeight = Math.floor(RECT_HEIGHT / data.maxCpu);
const cpu = Math.floor((pos.y - MARGIN_TOP) / (cpuTrackHeight + 1));
const {visibleTimeScale} = globals.timeline;
const t = visibleTimeScale.pxToHpTime(pos.x).toTime('floor');
const [i, j] = searchRange(data.starts, t, searchEq(data.cpus, cpu));
if (i === j || i >= data.starts.length || t > data.ends[i]) {
this.utidHoveredInThisTrack = -1;
globals.dispatch(Actions.setHoveredUtidAndPid({utid: -1, pid: -1}));
return;
}
const utid = data.utids[i];
this.utidHoveredInThisTrack = utid;
const threadInfo = globals.threads.get(utid);
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/strict-boolean-expressions
const pid = threadInfo ? (threadInfo.pid ? threadInfo.pid : -1) : -1;
globals.dispatch(Actions.setHoveredUtidAndPid({utid, pid}));
}
onMouseOut() {
this.utidHoveredInThisTrack = -1;
globals.dispatch(Actions.setHoveredUtidAndPid({utid: -1, pid: -1}));
this.mousePos = undefined;
}
}